Aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turnover mechanism

By designing an aluminum alloy blank heat treatment flip mechanism including components such as servo motor, fixing plate, mounting shell, etc., the problem of the complex flip step in the prior art resulting in reduced speed is solved, and a faster blank flip is achieved.

CN222613390UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANDONG INNOVATION METAL TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420351864.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy blank heat treatment flip mechanism has complicated steps, resulting in a reduced flip speed.

Method used

A heat treatment flip mechanism of aluminum alloy blank is designed, and the rapid flip of aluminum alloy blank is achieved through the combination of servo motor, fixed plate, mounting shell, rotating screw, moving block, connecting plate, clamp and rotating shaft.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the flip process, the flip speed of the aluminum alloy blank is improved, and the speed reduction caused by the cumbersome flip process is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222613390U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turnover mechanism which comprises an installation bottom plate, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the top of the installation bottom plate, an installation plate is arranged on the top of the installation bottom plate through the adjusting assembly, and a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first servo motor, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a mounting shell is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plate, and a second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting shell. Through the arrangement of a first servo motor, a fixing plate, a mounting shell, a second servo motor, a rotating screw rod, a moving block, a connecting plate, a clamping plate and a rotating shaft, an aluminum alloy blank can be turned over conveniently during heat treatment, and the aluminum alloy blank can be turned over through the two processes of clamping and turning over; the situation that the overturning speed is reduced due to the fact that the overturning process of the aluminum alloy blank is tedious is avoided, and therefore the overturning speed of the aluminum alloy blank is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment of aluminum alloy blanks, in particular to a heat treatment turning mechanism for aluminum alloy blanks. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy is an alloy with aluminum as the base and a certain amount of other alloying elements added. It is one of the light metal materials. Aluminum alloy has some specific characteristics of alloys due to the different types and quantities of alloying elements added. In the production process of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy blank needs to be heat treated. Before the aluminum alloy blank is heat treated, it needs to be placed in the heat treatment furnace with the front side facing up due to process requirements. After it comes out of the furnace, the blank needs to be turned over due to the need for support.

[0003] In the prior art, patent number CN202121314726.4 proposes an automatic flipping mechanism for forged aluminum alloy blanks after heat treatment, wherein after the conveyor roller conveys the forged aluminum alloy blank into place, the clamp arm driving mechanism drives the left clamp arm and the right clamp arm to clamp the aluminum alloy blank, and the support plate driving mechanism drives the support plate to move upward to make the forged aluminum alloy blank leave the conveyor roller, and the rotation driving mechanism drives the transverse guide rail to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, and the support plate driving mechanism drives the support plate to move downward again, and the clamp arm driving mechanism drives the left clamp arm and the right clamp arm to move synchronously outward to complete the flipping of the forged aluminum alloy blank. However, the patent with patent number CN202121314726.4 requires clamping, lifting, flipping, lowering and releasing the aluminum alloy blank to complete the flipping of the aluminum alloy blank. The steps are too complicated, which reduces the flipping speed of the aluminum alloy blank. Therefore, a heat treatment flipping mechanism for aluminum alloy blanks is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy blank heat treatment flipping mechanism, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A heat treatment turning mechanism for aluminum alloy blanks comprises a mounting base plate, an adjusting component is arranged on the top of the mounting base plate, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the mounting base plate through the adjusting component, a servo motor 1 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 1, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a mounting shell is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plate, a servo motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting shell, a rotating screw is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 2, a moving block is threadedly arranged on the surface of the rotating screw, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the moving block, and clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the facing surfaces of the connecting plates.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment component includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate, a movable plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate, a guide column is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate, a guide sleeve is slidably provided on the surface of the guide column, and the guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate includes a rectangular plate, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the rectangular plate away from the connecting plate, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the rectangular plate away from the connecting plate, a mounting hole is penetrated through the surface of the guide plate, a clamping column is slidably arranged inside the mounting hole, a spring is fixedly arranged on one end of the clamping column close to the rectangular plate, and one end of the spring away from the clamping column is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the moving blocks is two, and the two moving blocks are symmetrically distributed, and the moving blocks are slidably connected to the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the fixing plates is two, and the two fixing plates are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting shell, and the fixing plates are made of metal material.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft has a circular structure, is made of metal material, and is connected to the output end of the servo motor 1 through a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, the guide column and the guide sleeve are both circular structures, and the radius of the guide column is the same as the inner diameter of the guide sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the aluminum alloy blank heat treatment flipping mechanism, through the arrangement of servo motor 1, fixed plate, mounting shell, servo motor 2, rotating screw, moving block, connecting plate, clamping plate and rotating shaft, is convenient for flipping the aluminum alloy blank during heat treatment, and the aluminum alloy blank can be flipped through the two processes of clamping and flipping, avoiding the situation where the flipping speed is reduced due to the cumbersome flipping process of the aluminum alloy blank, thereby increasing the flipping speed of the aluminum alloy blank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural survey drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the structural adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the structural splint of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Moving plate; 23. Guide column; 24. Guide sleeve; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Servo motor one; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Mounting shell; 7. Servo motor two; 8. Rotating screw; 9. Moving block; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Clamping plate; 111. Rectangular plate; 112. Mounting groove; 113. Guide plate; 114. Mounting hole; 115. Clamping column; 116. Spring; 12. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4A heat treatment flip mechanism for aluminum alloy blanks includes a mounting base plate 1, an adjusting component 2 is arranged on the top of the mounting base plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting base plate 1 through the adjusting component 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting plate 3, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 4, the rotating shaft 12 is circular in structure, the rotating shaft 12 is made of metal, the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 4 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 12 made of metal makes the rotating shaft 12 stronger, and avoids deformation and bending of the rotating shaft 12, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 12, a mounting shell 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plate 5, the number of the fixing plates 5 is two, and the two fixing The plates 5 are all fixedly installed on the front side of the installation shell 6. The fixing plates 5 are made of metal. The two fixing plates 5 make the installation of the installation shell 6 more stable, and the metal fixing plates 5 are not easy to break. A servo motor 2 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation shell 6. A rotating screw 8 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 2 7. A moving block 9 is threadedly arranged on the surface of the rotating screw 8. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the moving block 9. The facing surfaces of the connecting plates 10 are fixedly arranged with clamping plates 11. The clamping plates 11 include rectangular plates 111. The rectangular plates 111 are fixedly installed on the connecting plates 10. A mounting groove 112 is opened on the side of the rectangular plates 111 away from the connecting plates 10. A guide plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the rectangular plates 111 away from the connecting plates 10 113, a mounting hole 114 is provided on the surface of the guide plate 113, a clamping column 115 is slidably provided inside the mounting hole 114, a spring 116 is fixedly provided on one end of the clamping column 115 close to the rectangular plate 111, and the end of the spring 116 away from the clamping column 115 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 112. When the clamping plate 11 contacts the aluminum alloy blank, the clamping column 115 contacts the aluminum alloy blank first, so that the clamping column 115 compresses the spring 116, and according to the different shapes of the clamped aluminum alloy blank, the clamping column 115 has different degrees of squeezing the spring 116, so as to facilitate clamping of aluminum alloy blanks of different shapes. The number of moving blocks 9 is two, and the two moving blocks 9 are symmetrically distributed. The moving blocks 9 and The mounting shell 6 is arranged to be slidably connected, and two connecting plates 10 can be installed through two moving blocks 9, so that two clamping plates 11 can be installed, so that the aluminum alloy blank can be clamped conveniently, and the moving block 9 can be limited by the mounting shell 6, so that the moving block 9 is prevented from rotating with the rotating screw 8, and the arrangement of the servo motor 1 4, the fixed plate 5, the mounting shell 6, the servo motor 2 7, the rotating screw 8, the moving block 9, the connecting plate 10, the clamping plate 11 and the rotating shaft 12 can facilitate the flipping of the aluminum alloy blank during heat treatment, and the aluminum alloy blank can be flipped through the two processes of clamping and flipping, so that the situation in which the flipping speed is reduced due to the cumbersome flipping process of the aluminum alloy blank is avoided, thereby increasing the flipping speed of the aluminum alloy blank.

[0021] Specifically, the adjustment component 2 includes an electric push rod 21, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate 1. A movable plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 21. The mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate 22. A guide column 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 22. A guide sleeve 24 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide column 23. The guide column 23 and the guide sleeve 24 are both circular structures. The radius of the guide column 23 is the same as the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 24. The circular structure makes it easier for the guide column 23 to slide in the guide sleeve 24, and it is not easy for the guide column 23 to shake when sliding in the guide sleeve 24. The guide sleeve 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate 1. The output end of the electric push rod 21 is driven to push the movable plate 22 to move upward, so that the movable plate 22 drives the guide column 23 to slide upward inside the guide sleeve 24, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate 3, so that the flip device can be suitable for equipment of different heights.

[0022] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0023] During use: when the aluminum alloy blank needs to be turned over, the output end of the servo motor 2 7 drives the rotating screw 8 to rotate, so that the moving block 9 moves along the thread direction of the surface of the rotating screw 8, so that the two moving blocks 9 are close to each other, and the connecting plate 10 is driven by the moving block 9 to approach the aluminum alloy blank, so that the connecting plate 10 pushes the clamping plate 11 to clamp the aluminum alloy blank, and then the output end of the servo motor 1 4 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the fixed plate 5 to turn over, and the fixed plate 5 drives the mounting shell 6 to turn over, and the mounting shell 6 drives the moving block through the rotating screw 8 9 is moved, the moving block 9 drives the clamping plate 11 to flip through the connecting plate 10, and drives the aluminum alloy blank to flip through the clamping plate 11. After the flipping is completed, the output end of the servo motor 2 7 drives the rotating screw 8 to rotate, so that the moving block 9 drives the clamping plate 11 to separate from the aluminum alloy blank through the connecting plate 10, and then drives the rotating shaft 12 to reverse through the output end of the servo motor 1 4, so that the rotating shaft 12 drives the mounting shell 6 to reset through the fixed plate 5, and the rotating screw 8 drives the moving block 9 to reset. The moving block 9 drives the clamping plate 11 to reset through the connecting plate 10, so that the aluminum alloy blank can be flipped again.

[0024] To sum up, the aluminum alloy blank heat treatment flipping mechanism, through the arrangement of servo motor 1 4, fixed plate 5, mounting shell 6, servo motor 2 7, rotating screw 8, moving block 9, connecting plate 10, clamping plate 11 and rotating shaft 12, is convenient for flipping the aluminum alloy blank during heat treatment, and the aluminum alloy blank can be flipped through the two processes of clamping and flipping, avoiding the situation where the flipping speed is reduced due to the cumbersome flipping process of the aluminum alloy blank, thereby increasing the flipping speed of the aluminum alloy blank, and is used to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat treatment turning mechanism for aluminum alloy blanks, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: An adjustment component (2) is arranged on the top of the installation base plate (1), and a mounting plate (3) is arranged on the top of the installation base plate (1) through the adjustment component (2). A servo motor 1 (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation plate (3), a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 1 (4), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (12), a mounting shell (6) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plate (5), a servo motor 2 (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting shell (6), a rotating screw (8) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor 2 (7), a moving block (9) is threadedly arranged on the surface of the rotating screw (8), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the moving block (9), and clamping plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the facing surfaces of the connecting plate (10).

2. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) comprises an electric push rod (21), the electric push rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1), a movable plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (21), the mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (22), a guide column (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (22), a guide sleeve (24) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide column (23), and the guide sleeve (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1).

3. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (11) comprises a rectangular plate (111), wherein the rectangular plate (111) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (10), a mounting groove (112) is provided on the side of the rectangular plate (111) away from the connecting plate (10), a guide plate (113) is fixedly arranged on the side of the rectangular plate (111) away from the connecting plate (10), a mounting hole (114) is penetrated through the surface of the guide plate (113), a clamping column (115) is slidably arranged inside the mounting hole (114), a spring (116) is fixedly arranged on one end of the clamping column (115) close to the rectangular plate (111), and one end of the spring (116) away from the clamping column (115) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (112).

4. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the moving blocks (9) is two, and the two moving blocks (9) are symmetrically distributed. The moving blocks (9) are slidably connected to the mounting shell (6).

5. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing plates (5), and both fixing plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting shell (6). The fixing plates (5) are made of metal.

6. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (12) is of circular structure and is made of metal. The rotating shaft (12) is connected to the output end of the servo motor 1 (4) via a coupling.

7. The aluminum alloy blank heat treatment turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide column (23) and the guide sleeve (24) are both circular structures, and the radius of the guide column (23) is the same as the inner diameter of the guide sleeve (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic turnover mechanism for forged aluminum alloy blank after heat treatment

    CN214878407U