Spinning equipment for combed cotton yarn process

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, and discloses spinning equipment for a combed cotton yarn process, which comprises a protective shell, a spinning equipment shell is mounted on the upper surface of the protective shell, and rollers are mounted on two sides of the spinning equipment shell; the driving machines are arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the protective shell, driving rods are coaxially installed on rotors of the driving machines, and driving blocks are rotationally connected to the surfaces of the driving rods; the motors are arranged on the surfaces of the driving blocks, rotating rods are coaxially mounted on rotors of the motors, and mounting plates are mounted at the bottom ends of the rotating rods; the additionally arranged dust suction pipe can be driven to move, so that the dust suction pipe can suck generated dust and flying catkins along the surface of the roller, and the additionally arranged motor can finally enlarge the suction area of the dust suction pipe, so that dust and flying catkins of other parts can also be strongly adsorbed; and dust and flying catkins can be cleaned more effectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a spinning equipment used in a combed cotton yarn process. Background Art

[0002] The main function of spinning equipment is to transform fiber raw materials into yarn with stable quality after a series of treatments and processing. These equipments play a vital role in the textile industry and are the basis of textile production.

[0003] Common spinning equipment generally uses rollers to control the tension and speed of the yarn during the spinning process. The linear speed of the rollers usually increases gradually from back to front. The rollers and rubber rollers hold the yarn strips. When the cradle is pressurized, the coarse yarn strips are gradually elongated and thinned, achieving the purpose of drafting. The rollers will generate a lot of dust and flying catkins during the spinning process. Generally, a fan is used to suck the generated dust and flying catkins into a storage box for cleaning.

[0004] However, since the roller is generally cylindrical in design, the yarn will be evenly distributed on the surface of the roller, and the fan can only clean part of the roller. The suction force on the other parts is relatively small, which makes it difficult for dust and flying catkins to enter the vacuum tube, resulting in poor cleaning of dust and flying catkins on the roller. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a spinning equipment for combed cotton yarn process to solve the problem that the fan proposed in the above background technology can only clean a part of the roller, and the suction force on other parts is relatively small, resulting in dust and flying catkins being difficult to enter the dust suction pipe, resulting in poor cleaning of dust and flying catkins on the roller.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a spinning device for combed cotton yarn process, comprising:

[0009] A protective shell, wherein a spinning equipment shell is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell, and the spinning equipment shell comprises a feeding mechanism, a cylinder mechanism, a clamp mechanism, a top comb mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a debris removal mechanism, and rollers are installed on both sides of the spinning equipment shell;

[0010] The driving machine is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the protective shell, and the rotor of the driving machine is coaxially mounted with a driving rod, and the surface of the driving rod is screwed with a driving block;

[0011] The motor is arranged on the surface of the driving block, the rotor of the motor is coaxially mounted with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is mounted with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is mounted with a dust suction pipe;

[0012] A limit block is arranged on the surface of the dust suction pipe, a fixing plate is installed on the lower surface of the motor, a sealing cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the rotating rod, the mounting plate, the fixing plate and the sealing cylinder are all hollow in design;

[0013] A mounting frame is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a limit frame through a bearing, and the front and back sides of the limit frame are connected to the surface of the limit block through the bearing;

[0014] The storage box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the protective shell. Delivery pipes are installed on both sides of the surface of the storage box, and the delivery pipes are connected to the surface of the fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, bearings are installed on the upper and lower parts of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder through the bearings. The sealing cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed plate, so that the rotating rod can also rotate when connected to the sealing cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, connection plates are installed on the surfaces of the fixing plates, and the connection plates are connected to the surfaces of the driving blocks, thereby improving the stability of the connection plates.

[0017] Preferably, sliders are installed on the surface of the driving block, and sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the protective shell. The sliders are inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding grooves. The sliders cooperate with the sliding grooves to limit the driving block so that the driving block can move in a straight line.

[0018] Preferably, a bellows is installed on the surface of the storage box, and a fan is installed in the inner cavity of the bellows. The fan can generate suction force on the dust suction pipe through the conveying pipe, so as to clean the dust and flying catkins.

[0019] Preferably, a filter is installed between the bellows and the storage box, and a sealing plate is installed on the upper surface of the storage box. The filter can prevent flying catkins and dust from entering the fan, and the interior of the storage box can be cleaned by opening the sealing plate.

[0020] Beneficial Effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spinning device for combed cotton yarn process, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The spinning equipment used in the combed cotton yarn process has an additional driving machine that can drive the driving rod to rotate, thereby driving the driving block to move, and further driving the dust suction pipe to move, so that the dust suction pipe can absorb the generated dust and flying catkins along the surface of the roller, and the starting motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate to rotate, and further driving the limit block to rotate. The limit block will swing up and down under the action of the limit frame when rotating, thereby expanding the absorption area of ​​the dust suction pipe, so that the dust and flying catkins in other parts can also be strongly adsorbed, and the dust and flying catkins can be cleaned more effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the motor of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dust suction pipe of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage box of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. spinning equipment shell; 3. roller; 4. driving machine; 5. driving rod; 6. driving block; 7. motor; 8. rotating rod; 9. mounting plate; 10. dust suction pipe; 11. limiting block; 12. fixing plate; 13. sealing cylinder; 14. mounting frame; 15. limiting frame; 16. storage box; 17. conveying pipe; 18. connecting plate; 19. slider; 20. slide chute; 21. bellows; 22. fan; 23. filter; 24. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] The utility model provides a technical solution, a spinning device for combed cotton yarn process, please refer to Figure 1, including a protective shell 1, a spinning equipment shell 2 is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell 1, and the spinning equipment shell 2 includes a feeding mechanism, a cylinder mechanism, a clamp mechanism, a top comb mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a trash removal mechanism, please refer to Figure 2 , rollers 3 are installed on both sides of the spinning equipment housing 2;

[0032] The driving machine 4 is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. The rotor of the driving machine 4 is coaxially mounted with a driving rod 5. Figure 4 , the surface of the driving rod 5 is screwed with a driving block 6;

[0033] The motor 7 is arranged on the surface of the driving block 6, see Figure 5 The rotors of the motors 7 are coaxially mounted with rotating rods 8, the bottom ends of the rotating rods 8 are mounted with mounting plates 9, and the bottoms of the mounting plates 9 are mounted with dust suction pipes 10;

[0034] The limit block 11 is arranged on the surface of the dust suction pipe 10. A fixing plate 12 is installed on the lower surface of the motor 7. A sealing cylinder 13 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 12. The rotating rod 8, the mounting plate 9, the fixing plate 12 and the sealing cylinder 13 are all hollow in design.

[0035] The mounting frame 14 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 12. The inner wall of the mounting frame 14 is provided with a limit frame 15 through a bearing. The front and back sides of the limit frame 15 are connected to the surface of the limit block 11 through a bearing.

[0036] See also Figure 1 The storage box 16 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the protective shell 1, see Figure 2 , conveying pipes 17 are installed on both sides of the surface of the storage box 16, and the conveying pipes 17 are connected to the surface of the fixed plate 12;

[0037] Starting the driving machine 4 can drive the driving rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the driving block 6 to move, and then driving the dust suction pipe 10 to move, so that the dust suction pipe 10 can absorb the generated dust and flying catkins along the surface of the roller 3. Starting the motor 7 can drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 9 to rotate, and then driving the limit block 11 to rotate. The limit block 11 will swing up and down under the action of the limit frame 15 during rotation, thereby expanding the absorption area of ​​the dust suction pipe 10, so that the dust and flying catkins in other parts can also be strongly adsorbed, and the dust and flying catkins can be cleaned more effectively.

[0038] See also Figure 5 The upper and lower parts of the rotating rod 8 are both installed with bearings, and the rotating rod 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 13 through the bearings. The sealing cylinder 13 is communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed plate 12, so that the rotating rod 8 can also rotate when connected to the sealing cylinder 13.

[0039] The surfaces of the fixing plates 12 are all installed with connecting plates 18 , and the connecting plates 18 are all connected to the surfaces of the driving blocks 6 , thereby improving the stability of the connecting plates 18 .

[0040] See also Figure 3 Slide blocks 19 are installed on the surface of the driving block 6, and slide grooves 20 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the protective shell 1. The slide blocks 19 are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide grooves 20. The slide blocks 19 cooperate with the slide grooves 20 to limit the driving block 6 so that the driving block 6 can move in a straight line.

[0041] See also Figure 6 A bellows 21 is installed on the surface of the storage box 16, and a fan 22 is installed in the inner cavity of the bellows 21. The fan 22 can create suction on the dust suction pipe 10 through the conveying pipe 17, so as to clean the dust and flying catkins.

[0042] A filter screen 23 is installed between the bellows 21 and the storage box 16 , and a sealing plate 24 is installed on the upper surface of the storage box 16 . The filter screen 23 can prevent flying catkins and dust from entering the fan 22 , and the interior of the storage box 16 can be cleaned by opening the sealing plate 24 .

[0043] The device first starts the fan 22 to create suction on the dust suction pipe 10 through the conveying pipe 17, so that the dust and flying catkins can be cleaned up, and then the driving machine 4 is started to drive the driving rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the driving block 6 to move, and then driving the dust suction pipe 10 to move, so that the dust suction pipe 10 can absorb the generated dust and flying catkins along the surface of the roller 3, and finally starting the motor 7 can drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 9 to rotate, and then driving the limit block 11 to rotate. The limit block 11 will be affected by the limit frame 15 to swing up and down during rotation, thereby expanding the absorption area of ​​the dust suction pipe 10, so that the dust and flying catkins in other parts can also be strongly adsorbed, and the dust and flying catkins can be cleaned more effectively. The dust and flying catkins enter the storage box 16 through the conveying pipe 17, and the filter screen 23 inside the storage box 16 can prevent the flying catkins and dust from entering the fan 22, and the sealing plate 24 can be opened to clean the inside of the storage box 16.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process, characterized in that: include: A protective shell (1), wherein a spinning equipment shell (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the protective shell (1), wherein the spinning equipment shell (2) comprises a feeding mechanism, a cylinder mechanism, a clamp mechanism, a top comb mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a debris removal mechanism, and rollers (3) are mounted on both sides of the spinning equipment shell (2); A driving machine (4) is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1), the rotor of the driving machine (4) is coaxially mounted with a driving rod (5), and the surface of the driving rod (5) is screwed with a driving block (6); A motor (7) is arranged on the surface of the driving block (6), the rotor of the motor (7) is coaxially mounted with a rotating rod (8), the bottom end of the rotating rod (8) is mounted with a mounting plate (9), and the bottom of the mounting plate (9) is mounted with a dust suction pipe (10); A limit block (11) is arranged on the surface of the dust suction pipe (10); a fixing plate (12) is installed on the lower surface of the motor (7); a sealing cylinder (13) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (12); and the rotating rod (8), the mounting plate (9), the fixing plate (12) and the sealing cylinder (13) are all hollow in design; A mounting frame (14) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (12); the inner wall of the mounting frame (14) is provided with a limiting frame (15) through a bearing, and the front and back surfaces of the limiting frame (15) are connected to the surface of the limiting block (11) through a bearing; The storage box (16) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the protective shell (1), and delivery pipes (17) are installed on both sides of the surface of the storage box (16), and the delivery pipes (17) are connected to the surface of the fixing plate (12).

2. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the rotating rod (8) are both installed with bearings. The rotating rod (8) is installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder (13) through the bearings. The sealing cylinder (13) is in communication with the inner cavity of the fixed plate (12).

3. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the fixing plates (12) are all installed with connecting plates (18), and the connecting plates (18) are all connected to the surfaces of the driving blocks (6).

4. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the driving blocks (6) are all provided with sliding blocks (19), the inner walls on both sides of the protective shell (1) are both provided with sliding grooves (20), and the sliding blocks (19) are both inserted into the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (20).

5. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bellows (21) is installed on the surface of the storage box (16), and a fan (22) is installed in the inner cavity of the bellows (21).

6. A spinning device for combed cotton yarn process according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (23) is installed between the wind box (21) and the storage box (16), and a sealing plate (24) is installed on the upper surface of the storage box (16).

Images