Road roller with adjustable weight
By installing a detachable counterweight on the connecting block of the roller, the adjustability of the roller weight is achieved, and the problem of small application range and low working efficiency due to the fixed weight of the existing roller, which improves the flexibility and working efficiency of the milling pressure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420598583.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing rollers have fixed weight and cannot adjust the rolling pressure, resulting in a small scope of application and low working efficiency.
A road roller with adjustable weight is designed to install detachable counterweights on the outer surface of the connecting block, and fix and adjust the counterweights through structures such as positioning holes, slide grooves and return springs.
It realizes the adjustability of the milling pressure degree, is suitable for grounds with different roadbeds, and improves work efficiency and scope of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN222613895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road rollers, in particular to a road roller with adjustable weight. Background Art
[0002] A road roller is a kind of engineering machinery, which is a self-propelled compacting machine that uses the rolling action of the roller to compact the soil, roadbed pad stones and road paving layers. It is widely used in fill compaction operations in road construction and dam construction projects. It can compact sandy, semi-sticky and sticky soils, roadbed stabilized soil and asphalt concrete pavement layers. Road rollers are divided into two types: rigid-wheel type and tire type.
[0003] The weight of the existing roller is fixed, and the rolling force of the rolling wheel cannot be easily changed, resulting in a small application range and reduced work efficiency. Therefore, we provide a roller with adjustable weight. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road roller with adjustable weight to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A road roller with adjustable weight comprises a road roller body, wherein the road roller body comprises a control room, a connecting cross plate is arranged on the bottom rear end of the control room, and a moving wheel is arranged on the bottom front end of the control room.
[0007] A rolling unit is arranged on the inner side of the connecting transverse plate, and weight adjustment units are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting transverse plate.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the weight adjustment unit includes a connecting block arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting cross plate, a counterweight block is detachably installed on the outer surface of the connecting block, a through groove is opened inside the counterweight block, and positioning holes are opened on the upper and lower ends of the through groove, and the positioning holes can facilitate the installation of the counterweight block to be snap-fitted and fixed.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a cavity is opened inside the connecting block, a sliding groove is opened on the right inner wall of the cavity, fixed vertical rods are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the interior of the sliding groove, and positioning blocks are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical rods. The fixed vertical rods facilitate limiting the sliding of the two groups of positioning blocks.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod is movably sleeved with a return spring on the upper and lower parts of the positioning block, a resistance block is movably installed on the left side of the positioning block, a resistance rod is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the resistance block, a threaded pipe mouth is fixedly installed on the front end outer surface of the connecting block, and the return spring can cause the positioning block to rebound and reset when the counterweight block is removed.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a fixing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the left end of the resistance rod, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth. The fixing sleeve is easily sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth, so that the installation of the counterweight block is fixed.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the rolling unit includes a rotating groove arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting cross plate, a rolling roller is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove, a buffer groove is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the connecting cross plate, and the rotation of the rolling roller causes the road surface to be leveled.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the buffer groove, a scraper plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the scraper plate is fitly connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller. The scraper plate can scrape off the mud attached to the outer surface of the rolling roller.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] The utility model provides a road roller with adjustable weight. A rolling roller is arranged to rotate inside a rotating groove, thereby rolling the ground to achieve a leveling effect on the road surface.
[0016] The utility model provides a road roller with adjustable weight. By arranging a scraper blade, when a rolling roller rotates, the scraper blade cooperates to scrape away mud adhered to the outer surface of the rolling roller, thereby preventing the road surface from being unevenly rolled due to the adhesion and improving the working efficiency.
[0017] 3. The utility model provides a road roller with adjustable weight. By arranging a counterweight block to be engaged with the outer surface of the connecting block, the rolling force of the rolling roller can be changed to facilitate rolling the ground of different roadbeds. A fixing sleeve is arranged to enable the internal internal thread sleeve to be connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth, so that the existing position of the internal component is fixed, and the installation of the counterweight block is fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling roller of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the counterweight block of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection block structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting horizontal plate structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. roller body; 2. control room; 3. connecting cross plate; 31. rotating groove; 32. rolling roller; 33. connecting block; 331. cavity; 332. slide groove; 333. fixed vertical rod; 334. positioning block; 335. return spring; 336. resistance block; 337. resistance rod; 338. threaded pipe mouth; 339. fixed sleeve; 3310. internal thread; 34. counterweight block; 341. through groove; 342. positioning hole; 35. buffer groove; 36. telescopic rod; 37. scraper; 4. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a road roller with adjustable weight, including a road roller body 1, the road roller body 1 includes a control room 2, a connecting cross plate 3 is arranged on the bottom rear end of the control room 2, a moving wheel 4 is arranged on the bottom front end of the control room 2, a rolling unit is arranged on the inner side of the connecting cross plate 3, and weight adjustment units are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting cross plate 3. The weight adjustment unit includes a connecting block 33 arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting cross plate 3, and a counterweight block 34 is detachably installed on the outer surface of the connecting block 33. A through groove 341 is opened inside the counterweight block 34, and positioning holes 342 are opened on the upper and lower ends of the through groove 341. A cavity 331 is opened inside the connecting block 33, and the right inner side of the cavity 331 is provided with a positioning hole 342. A sliding groove 332 is provided on the wall, and a fixed vertical rod 333 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner part of the sliding groove 332, and a positioning block 334 is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical rod 333, and a return spring 335 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 333 located above and below the positioning block 334, and a resistance block 336 is movably installed on the left side of the positioning block 334, and a resistance rod 337 is fixedly installed on the left outer surface of the resistance block 336, a threaded pipe mouth 338 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the connecting block 33, and a fixed sleeve 339 is rotatably sleeved on the left end of the resistance rod 337, an internal thread 3310 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 339, and the fixed sleeve 339 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth 338.
[0026] Furthermore, when rolling different road surfaces, the rolling force can be adjusted as needed by engaging the counterweight block 34 of the required weight on the outer surface of the connecting block 33. At this time, the contact rod 337 is pushed inward so that the contact block 336 at the other end of the contact rod 337 is squeezed between the upper and lower groups of positioning blocks 334. The inclined surfaces on both sides fit together, so that the upper and lower groups of positioning blocks 334 continuously move in opposite directions and slide on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 333. The two groups of positioning blocks 334 move in opposite directions and can extend out of the upper and lower end outer surfaces of the connecting block 33, and then be inserted into the positioning hole 342 inside the counterweight block 34, so that the installation of the counterweight block 34 is fixed. At this time, the fixing sleeve 339 is rotated, and the internal thread 3310 inside the fixing sleeve 339 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth 338, so that the existing position of the internal components is fixed. Example
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the rolling unit includes a rotating groove 31 arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting cross plate 3, and a rolling roller 32 is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove 31. A buffer groove 35 is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the connecting cross plate 3, and telescopic rods 36 are fixedly installed on both sides of the buffer groove 35. A scraper plate 37 is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod 36, and the other end of the scraper plate 37 is fitly connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller 32.
[0028] Furthermore, the control room 2 controls the moving wheel 4 to facilitate moving the device to a desired position. When moving to a certain place, the rolling roller 32 is caused to rotate inside the rotating groove 31, thereby rolling and leveling the ground. When the rolling roller 32 rotates, the scraper blade 37 is used to scrape off the mud attached to its outer surface to prevent the adhesion from causing uneven road surface rolling.
[0029] The working principle of the adjustable weight roller is described in detail below.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the control room 2 controls the moving wheel 4 to facilitate moving the device to a desired position. When moving to a certain place, the rolling roller 32 is prompted to rotate inside the rotating groove 31, thereby rolling and leveling the ground. When the rolling roller 32 rotates, the scraper blade 37 is used to scrape off the mud attached to its outer surface to prevent the mud from being unevenly rolled due to adhesion. At the same time, when rolling different road surfaces, the rolling force can be adjusted as needed. By engaging the counterweight block 34 of the required weight on the outer surface of the connecting block 33, the contact rod 337 is pushed inward at this time, so that the other end of the contact rod 337 is The resistance block 336 is squeezed between the upper and lower groups of positioning blocks 334, and the inclined surfaces on both sides fit together, so that the upper and lower groups of positioning blocks 334 continuously move in opposite directions and slide on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 333. The two groups of positioning blocks 334 move in opposite directions and can extend out of the upper and lower end outer surfaces of the connecting block 33, and then be inserted into the positioning hole 342 inside the counterweight block 34, so that the installation of the counterweight block 34 is fixed. At this time, the fixing sleeve 339 is rotated, and the internal thread 3310 inside the fixing sleeve 339 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe mouth 338, so that the existing position of the internal components is fixed.
[0031] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road roller with adjustable weight, comprising a road roller body (1), characterized in that: The roller body (1) comprises a control room (2), a connecting transverse plate (3) is arranged on the bottom rear end of the control room (2), and a moving wheel (4) is arranged on the bottom front end of the control room (2); A rolling unit is provided on the inner side of the connecting transverse plate (3), and weight adjustment units are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting transverse plate (3); The weight adjustment unit comprises a connecting block (33) arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting transverse plate (3), a counterweight block (34) being detachably mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (33), a through slot (341) being provided inside the counterweight block (34), and positioning holes (342) being provided on the upper and lower ends of the through slot (341).
2. The weight-adjustable roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (331) is provided inside the connection block (33), a slide groove (332) is provided on the right inner wall of the cavity (331), fixed vertical rods (333) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the slide groove (332), and positioning blocks (334) are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical rod (333).
3. The weight-adjustable road roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed vertical rod (333) is located above and below the positioning block (334) and is movably sleeved with a return spring (335); a resistance block (336) is movably mounted on the left side of the positioning block (334); a resistance rod (337) is fixedly mounted on the left outer surface of the resistance block (336); and a threaded pipe opening (338) is fixedly mounted on the front end outer surface of the connection block (33).
4. The weight-adjustable roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (339) is rotatably sleeved on one left end of the abutment rod (337), an inner wall of the fixing sleeve (339) is provided with an internal thread (3310), and the fixing sleeve (339) is threadably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded pipe opening (338).
5. The weight-adjustable road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling unit comprises a rotation groove (31) arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the connecting transverse plate (3), a rolling roller (32) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove (31), and a buffer groove (35) is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the connecting transverse plate (3).
6. The weight-adjustable road roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (36) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the buffer groove (35), a mud scraper (37) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the telescopic rod (36), and the other end of the mud scraper (37) is fittedly connected to the outer surface of the rolling roller (32).