Ultra-high performance concrete combined bridge deck pavement layer structure

By adopting the design of concrete base layer, steel bar connection layer, reinforcement layer and arc-shaped shell in the bridge deck paving layer structure, combined with the use of L-shaped liquid drainage pipe and water barrier mechanism, the problems of asphalt pavement caused by excessive rainwater are solved, and a higher bridge deck paving strength and drainage effect are achieved.

CN222613953UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHAOXING TIANSHUN ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420676422.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck paving layer structure can easily cause the asphalt pavement to sink when there is too much rainwater, and the rainwater inside the drainage tank may flow back into the bridge deck, affecting the waterproof performance of the structure.

Method used

A structural design includes a concrete base layer, a steel bar connecting layer, a reinforcement layer and a curved shell is adopted. Connecting holes are installed inside the curved shell to introduce rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged into the drainage pipe or drainage ditch through the L-shaped drainage pipe. At the same time, a water barrier mechanism is set up in the L-shaped drainage pipe to prevent backflow.

Benefits of technology

The overall strength of the bridge deck paving is effectively improved, and the design of the arc-shaped shell and L-shaped liquid discharge pipe is improved, avoiding the problems of sunken and backflow of asphalt pavement.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bridge deck pavement, and discloses an ultra-high performance concrete combined bridge deck pavement layer structure which comprises a concrete base layer, a steel bar connecting layer is fixedly installed on the top face of the concrete base layer, a reinforcing layer is arranged on the top face of the steel bar connecting layer, and an arc-shaped shell is arranged on the top face of the reinforcing layer. When the rainwater in the drainage pipeline or the drainage ditch is too much, a circular baffle in the water retaining mechanism can be pushed to move upwards, so that one end of a drainage hole is blocked by the circular baffle; in this way, rainwater in an external drainage pipeline or a drainage ditch cannot flow backwards into the arc-shaped shell, the overall strength of the combined bridge deck pavement can be improved conveniently through the steel bar connecting layer, the gravel layer, the fiber layer and the high-performance concrete layer, meanwhile, the arc-shaped shell can effectively drain rainwater permeating an asphalt road, and the service life of the combined bridge deck pavement is prolonged. The drainage effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of bridge deck pavement, and specifically relates to an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement layer structure. Background Art

[0002] Ultra-high performance concrete is a new type of concrete material with extremely high compressive strength, durability and impermeability. Compared with traditional concrete, ultra-high performance concrete has better performance. It has the advantages of high compressive strength, high flexural strength, strong density and good durability. Ultra-high performance concrete is usually used in bridges, tunnels, buildings, marine engineering and protective components to provide super structural performance and durability. It is regarded as an important technological innovation in the field of concrete and has been widely used in construction projects and infrastructure construction.

[0003] For example, a utility model patent with announcement number CN219385860U discloses an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure, which relates to the technical field of bridge deck pavement. The utility model has a main body structure, which includes a load-bearing layer, and ultra-high performance concrete blocks are bonded and laid on the upper surface of the load-bearing layer; a reinforcing mechanism, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the ultra-high performance concrete blocks, includes a waterproof layer, and a drainage ditch is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the waterproof layer, wherein the drainage ditch has a certain slope, and asphalt is laid on the upper surface of the drainage ditch; the main body structure also includes a plurality of transverse steel bars fixedly installed on the upper surface of the load-bearing layer, and the plurality of transverse steel bars are fixedly connected to the ultra-high performance concrete blocks. The utility model provides an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure, in which glass fiber is laid on top of the concrete sealing layer. The glass fiber has good elongation and toughness, can resist cracking well, and reduces the risk of cracks in the bridge deck.

[0004] The device discharges water that penetrates the asphalt through the drainage grooves, thereby waterproofing the paving layer and preventing moisture from penetrating into the reinforcement structure and the main structure. However, the device has multiple arc-shaped drainage grooves arranged below the asphalt pavement. When the driving pressure of vehicles above the asphalt is too high, it is easy to cause the asphalt pavement to sag. When there is too much rain from the outside, it is easy to enter the drainage grooves and affect the asphalt pavement. Therefore, an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement layer structure is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows: an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure, comprising a concrete base, a steel bar connecting layer is fixedly installed on the top surface of the concrete base, a reinforcement layer is arranged on the top surface of the steel bar connecting layer, an arc-shaped shell is arranged on the top surface of the reinforcement layer, a connecting hole is opened on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell, a connecting layer is fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell, an asphalt road is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting layer, a plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped shell, and a water retaining mechanism is arranged inside the plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the water retaining mechanism includes a circular groove, a circular baffle and a drainage hole, the inner wall of the L-shaped drainage pipe is provided with a circular groove, a circular baffle is arranged inside the circular groove, and the inner wall of the circular groove is provided with a drainage hole.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement layer includes a sand and gravel layer, a fiber layer and a high-performance concrete layer, the top surface of the steel bar connection layer is fixedly installed with a sand and gravel layer, the top surface of the sand and gravel layer is fixedly installed with a fiber layer, and the top surface of the fiber layer is fixedly installed with a high-performance concrete layer.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped shell.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a waterproof layer is provided between the concrete base layer and the steel bar connection layer.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connection holes are formed on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell in a rectangular array at equal intervals.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0013] 1. In the present application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned scheme, rainwater enters the interior of the arc-shaped shell through the connecting hole. Since the bottom of both sides of the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped shell is higher in the middle, the rainwater entering the interior thereof will flow to both sides of the interior. At this time, the L-shaped drainage pipe is provided to facilitate the discharge of rainwater inside the arc-shaped shell into the drainage pipe or drainage ditch. When there is too much rainwater inside the drainage pipe or drainage ditch, the circular baffle in the water retaining mechanism will be pushed to move upward, so that the circular baffle will block one end of the drainage hole. In this way, rainwater in the external drainage pipe or drainage ditch will not flow back into the interior of the arc-shaped shell. The device facilitates improving the overall strength of the composite bridge deck pavement by providing a steel connection layer, a sand and gravel layer, a fiber layer and a high-performance concrete layer. At the same time, the arc-shaped shell can effectively discharge rainwater infiltrated on the asphalt road, thereby improving the drainage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped shell structure of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the L-shaped drainage pipe of the present application.

[0017] Markings in the figure: 1. Concrete base; 2. Steel bar connection layer; 3. Reinforcement layer; 4. Arc-shaped shell; 5. Connection hole; 6. Connection layer; 7. Asphalt road; 8. L-shaped drainage pipe; 9. Water retaining mechanism; 10. Circular groove; 11. Circular baffle; 12. Drainage hole; 13. Sand and gravel layer; 14. Fiber layer; 15. High-performance concrete layer; 16. Support blocks; 17. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A super high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure includes a concrete base 1, a steel bar connection layer 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the concrete base 1, a waterproof layer 17 is arranged between the concrete base 1 and the steel bar connection layer 2, and a reinforcement layer 3 is arranged on the top surface of the steel bar connection layer 2; the reinforcement layer 3 is conveniently connected and fixed by the steel bar connection layer 2, and the waterproof layer 17 is conveniently improved to improve the waterproof effect of the concrete base 1.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 The reinforcement layer 3 includes a gravel layer 13, a fiber layer 14 and a high-performance concrete layer 15. The top surface of the steel bar connection layer 2 is fixedly installed with the gravel layer 13, the top surface of the gravel layer 13 is fixedly installed with the fiber layer 14, and the top surface of the fiber layer 14 is fixedly installed with the high-performance concrete layer 15; the fiber layer 14 can be glass fiber or aramid fiber, etc. By setting the fiber layer 14 and the high-performance concrete layer 15, it is convenient to improve the overall strength of the composite bridge deck pavement.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2An arc-shaped shell 4 is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement layer 3, and a plurality of supporting blocks 16 are fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped shell 4. A connecting hole 5 is provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell 4, and a plurality of connecting holes 5 are provided on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell 4 in a rectangular array at equal intervals; through the plurality of connecting holes 5, it is convenient for the infiltrated rainwater to enter the interior of the arc-shaped shell 4, and through the plurality of supporting blocks 16, it is convenient to support the interior of the arc-shaped shell 4 and improve stability.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 A connecting layer 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell 4, an asphalt road 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting layer 6, and a plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes 8 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped shell 4, and a water retaining mechanism 9 is arranged inside the plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes 8; the setting of the connecting layer 6 can serve as an adhesive layer to facilitate the connection between the asphalt road 7 and the arc-shaped shell 4, and the setting of the L-shaped drainage pipes 8 can facilitate the drainage of rainwater inside the arc-shaped shell 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 The water retaining mechanism 9 includes a circular groove 10, a circular baffle 11 and a drainage hole 12. The inner wall of the L-shaped drainage pipe 8 is provided with a circular groove 10, a circular baffle 11 is arranged inside the circular groove 10, and a drainage hole 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 10; the circular baffle 11 is arranged to effectively prevent rainwater inside the drainage pipe from entering the interior of the arc-shaped shell 4 through the L-shaped drainage pipe 8.

[0024] The implementation principle of an ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement layer structure embodiment of the present application is as follows: when rainwater penetrates the asphalt road 7 and the connecting layer 6, the rainwater enters the interior of the arc shell 4 through the connecting hole 5. Since the bottom of the two sides of the arc structure of the arc shell 4 is higher in the middle, the rainwater entering the interior will flow to the inner sides. At this time, the L-shaped drainage pipe 8 is provided to facilitate the rainwater inside the arc shell 4 to be discharged into the drainage pipe or drainage ditch. When there is too much rainwater in the drainage pipe or drainage ditch, the circular baffle 11 in the water retaining mechanism 9 will be pushed to move upward, so that the circular baffle 11 blocks one end of the drainage hole 12, so that the rainwater in the external drainage pipe or drainage ditch will not flow back into the interior of the arc shell 4. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The steel bar connecting layer 2, gravel layer 13, fiber layer 14 and high-performance concrete layer 15 are provided to facilitate the improvement of the overall strength of the composite bridge deck pavement. At the same time, the rainwater infiltrated on the asphalt road 7 can be effectively discharged to improve the drainage effect.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure, comprising a concrete base layer (1), characterized in that: A steel bar connection layer (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the concrete base (1), a reinforcement layer (3) is arranged on the top surface of the steel bar connection layer (2), an arc-shaped shell (4) is arranged on the top surface of the reinforcement layer (3), a connection hole (5) is opened on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell (4), a connection layer (6) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the arc-shaped shell (4), an asphalt road (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the connection layer (6), and left and right sides of the arc-shaped shell (4) are provided with a plurality of asphalt pavement (7). A plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes (8) are fixedly installed, and a water retaining mechanism (9) is arranged inside each of the plurality of L-shaped drainage pipes (8), the water retaining mechanism (9) comprising a circular groove (10), a circular baffle (11) and a drainage hole (12); the inner wall of the L-shaped drainage pipe (8) is provided with a circular groove (10), the inner wall of the circular groove (10) is provided with a circular baffle (11), and the inner wall of the circular groove (10) is provided with a drainage hole (12).

2. The ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (3) comprises a gravel layer (13), a fiber layer (14) and a high-performance concrete layer (15); the gravel layer (13) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the steel bar connection layer (2); the fiber layer (14) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the gravel layer (13); and the high-performance concrete layer (15) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fiber layer (14).

3. The ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting blocks (16) are fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped housing (4).

4. The ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (17) is provided between the concrete base layer (1) and the steel bar connection layer (2).

5. The ultra-high performance concrete composite bridge deck pavement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the arc-shaped housing (4) is provided with a plurality of connection holes (5) in a rectangular array at equal intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ultra-high performance concrete combined bridge deck pavement layer structure

    CN219385860U