Photovoltaic integrated roof structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic integrated roof structure, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic mounting structures, and comprises a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the upper position of a supporting assembly, and a damping assembly is mounted at the bottom of the supporting assembly; the supporting assembly comprises a support, a boss is arranged at the inclined plane position of the support, and an assembling groove is formed in the surface of the support. A roof mounting plane is selected, a bottom plate is horizontally placed, a locking piece is used for penetrating through a mounting hole of the bottom plate for locking and fixing, a support is erected and welded above a spring seat of the bottom plate, then a photovoltaic panel is inserted into an assembling groove of the support at the adjacent position, and after a plurality of photovoltaic panels are adjacently mounted on the surface of the support, the photovoltaic panels are assembled on the surface of the support. The pressing plate is pressed at the position where the top end of the photovoltaic panel is connected with the support, the bolt penetrates through the assembling hole in the surface of the pressing plate and extends into the threaded groove, the installation process is convenient, abrasion and mistaken touch are not prone to occurring, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation structures, and more specifically to a photovoltaic integrated roof structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation system is referred to as photovoltaic, which refers to a power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic cells to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. In order to use the roof for photovoltaic installation, technicians designed a roof photovoltaic installation support structure.

[0003] After searching, a roof photovoltaic integrated installation structure with an existing patent number of CN220368637U solves the problems of difficult disassembly and poor waterproofness in the prior art, including an installation platform and a connecting block. The top of the installation platform is fixedly connected to the connecting block by screws, and the internal sliding assembly of the connecting block is equipped with a first slider. Through the arrangement of the first slider, the second slider and other structures, the card block is directly inserted into the position of the fixed groove during installation. After the card block enters the position of the fixed groove, the card block will be pushed into the fixed groove due to the action of the third spring to complete the fixation of the connecting block. When disassembly is required, only the push rod needs to be pulled to the right, and the push rod drives the first slider. At this time, the second slider is pressed downward by the first slider, driving the two connecting rods to move to the middle. At this time, the connecting block can be moved upward to complete the disassembly and assembly of the connecting block, solving the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly.

[0004] The commonly used photovoltaic panel mounting bracket has a complex frame structure, and when installing the photovoltaic panel, multiple locking parts are required to lock and fix the photovoltaic panel at different positions. Wear is prone to occur between the locking parts and the photovoltaic panel, affecting the use effect. Therefore, we proposed a photovoltaic integrated roof structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic integrated roof structure, select a roof installation plane, place the base plate horizontally, and use locking parts to penetrate the installation holes of the base plate for locking and fixing, set up and weld the bracket above the spring seat of the base plate, and then insert the photovoltaic panel into the assembly groove of the bracket at the adjacent position. After multiple photovoltaic panels are installed adjacently on the surface of the bracket, the pressure plate is pressed at the position where the top of the photovoltaic panel and the bracket are connected, and bolts are used to penetrate the assembly holes on the surface of the pressure plate and extend to the inside of the threaded groove. The installation process is convenient, not prone to wear and accidental collision, and saves time and effort.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A photovoltaic integrated roof structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to an upper position of a support assembly, and a shock absorbing assembly is installed at the bottom of the support assembly;

[0010] The support assembly includes a bracket, a boss is provided at the inclined surface of the bracket, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the bracket, a pressing plate is detachably connected to the upper part of the bracket by bolts, mounting holes are equidistantly provided on the surface of the pressing plate, a groove is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate, and a rubber pad is bonded inside the groove of the pressing plate;

[0011] The shock absorbing assembly comprises a bottom plate, spring seats are equidistantly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate, and mounting holes are equidistantly opened on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a thread groove is provided on the surface of the bracket, and the assembly hole on the surface of the pressure plate corresponds to the thread groove.

[0013] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the assembly groove of the bracket, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged at an angle.

[0014] Preferably, weight-reducing holes are provided on the surface of the bracket.

[0015] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the surface of the bracket, a connecting rod is inserted through the interior of the through hole, and a nut is sleeved on the protruding end of the connecting rod and is spirally connected.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the spring seat, and the bracket has a triangular structure.

[0017] Preferably, the lower surface of the rubber pad of the pressing plate is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rubber pad fits the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) This scheme selects a roof installation plane, places the base plate horizontally, and uses locking parts to penetrate the installation holes of the base plate for locking and fixing. A bracket is erected and welded above the spring seat of the base plate, and then the photovoltaic panels are inserted into the assembly grooves of the brackets at adjacent positions. After multiple photovoltaic panels are installed adjacently on the surface of the bracket, the pressure plate is pressed at the position where the top of the photovoltaic panel and the bracket are connected. Bolts are used to penetrate the assembly holes on the surface of the pressure plate and extend into the threaded groove. The installation process is convenient, not prone to wear and accidental collision, and saves time and effort.

[0021] (2) After the solution completes the fixed connection between the multiple brackets and the spring seat, a connecting rod is used to penetrate the through hole of the bracket. The protruding end of the connecting rod is provided with a nut and is spirally connected, thereby improving the overall structural strength and having good wind resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate and bracket structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Base plate; 101. Mounting hole; 2. Spring seat; 3. Bracket; 301. Weight reduction hole; 302. Assembly groove; 303. Thread groove; 304. Through hole; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Press plate; 501. Assembly hole; 502. Rubber pad; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 , a photovoltaic integrated roof structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel 4, the photovoltaic panel 4 is detachably connected to the upper position of a support assembly, and a shock absorbing assembly is installed at the bottom of the support assembly;

[0031] The support assembly includes a bracket 3, a boss is provided at the inclined surface of the bracket 3, a mounting groove 302 is provided on the surface of the bracket 3, a pressing plate 5 is detachably connected to the upper part of the bracket 3 by bolts, mounting holes 501 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the pressing plate 5, a groove is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate 5, and a rubber pad 502 is bonded inside the groove of the pressing plate 5;

[0032] The shock absorbing assembly comprises a base plate 1 , on the surface of which spring seats 2 are equidistantly mounted, and on the surface of which mounting holes 101 are equidistantly opened.

[0033] A thread groove 303 is formed on the surface of the bracket 3 , and the assembly hole 501 on the surface of the pressing plate 5 corresponds to the thread groove 303 . The photovoltaic panel 4 is inserted into the assembly groove 302 of the bracket 3 , and the photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged obliquely.

[0034] It should be noted that a roof installation plane is selected, the base plate 1 is placed horizontally, and a locking piece is used to penetrate the installation hole 101 of the base plate 1 for locking and fixing. The bracket 3 is erected and welded above the spring seat 2 of the base plate 1, and then the photovoltaic panel 4 is plugged into the assembly groove 302 of the bracket 3 at the adjacent position. After multiple photovoltaic panels 4 are installed adjacently on the surface of the bracket 3, the pressure plate 5 is pressed at the position where the top of the photovoltaic panel 4 and the bracket 3 are connected, and bolts are used to penetrate the assembly hole 501 on the surface of the pressure plate 5 and extend to the inside of the threaded groove 303. The installation process is convenient, not prone to wear and accidental collision, and saves time and effort.

[0035] See also Figure 1-4 A weight-reducing hole 301 is provided on the surface of the bracket 3, a through hole 304 is provided on the surface of the bracket 3, a connecting rod 6 is inserted through the inside of the through hole 304, a nut 7 is provided on the protruding end of the connecting rod 6 and is spirally connected, the bottom end of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the spring seat 2, the bracket 3 has a triangular structure, and the lower surface of the rubber pad 502 of the pressure plate 5 is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rubber pad 502 fits with the photovoltaic panel 4.

[0036] It should be noted that after the multiple brackets 3 are fixedly connected to the spring seat 2, a connecting rod 6 is used to penetrate the through hole 304 of the bracket 3. The protruding end of the connecting rod 6 is sleeved with a nut 7 and is spirally connected, which improves the overall structural strength and has good wind resistance. The spring seat 2 has a buffering protection effect. The spring seat 2 can be a reset spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, or other assembly structures of the reset spring are acceptable.

[0037] When in use: select the roof installation plane, place the base plate 1 horizontally, and use the locking piece to penetrate the installation hole 101 of the base plate 1 for locking and fixing, set up and weld the bracket 3 above the spring seat 2 of the base plate 1, and then plug the photovoltaic panel 4 into the assembly groove 302 of the bracket 3 at the adjacent position. After multiple photovoltaic panels 4 are installed adjacently on the surface of the bracket 3, press the pressing plate 5 on the top of the photovoltaic panel 4 and the connection position of the bracket 3, use bolts to penetrate the assembly hole 501 on the surface of the pressing plate 5 and extend to the inside of the threaded groove 303, the installation process is convenient, and it is not easy to wear and accidentally touch; after completing the fixed connection between multiple brackets 3 and the spring seat 2, use the connecting rod 6 to penetrate the through hole 304 of the bracket 3, the protruding end of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a nut 7 and is spirally connected, which improves the overall structural strength and has good wind resistance. The spring seat 2 has a buffering protection effect, and the spring seat 2 can be a reset spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, or other assembly structures of the reset spring are all acceptable.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic integrated roof structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel (4), characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (4) is detachably connected to the upper position of the support assembly, and a shock absorbing assembly is installed at the bottom of the support assembly; The support assembly comprises a bracket (3), a boss is provided at an inclined surface of the bracket (3), a mounting groove (302) is provided on the surface of the bracket (3), a pressing plate (5) is detachably connected to the upper side of the bracket (3) by bolts, mounting holes (501) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the pressing plate (5), a groove is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate (5), and a rubber pad (502) is bonded inside the groove of the pressing plate (5); The shock absorbing assembly comprises a base plate (1), the surface of the base plate (1) being provided with spring seats (2) at equal intervals, and the surface of the base plate (1) being provided with mounting holes (101) at equal intervals.

2. A photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (303) is provided on the surface of the bracket (3), and the assembly hole (501) on the surface of the pressing plate (5) corresponds to the thread groove (303).

3. The photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (4) is inserted into the assembly groove (302) of the bracket (3), and the photovoltaic panel (4) is arranged in an inclined manner.

4. The photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (3) is provided with weight-reducing holes (301).

5. The photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (304) is provided on the surface of the bracket (3), a connecting rod (6) is inserted through the inside of the through hole (304), and a nut (7) is sleeved on the protruding end of the connecting rod (6) and is spirally connected.

6. The photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the spring seat (2), and the bracket (3) is in a triangular structure.

7. The photovoltaic integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rubber pad (502) of the pressing plate (5) is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rubber pad (502) is in contact with the photovoltaic panel (4).

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