Adjustable steel side formwork capable of being used for splicing adjustable formworks

By designing adjustable steel side molds, using support rods, limit bolts and connecting shaft structures, the problem of poor stability of side molds in traditional floor construction is solved, and a more efficient construction process is achieved.

CN222614832UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14中建五局第三建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421313255.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional floor construction, the side molds are subjected to high lateral pressure. The traditional steel bar fixing method not only wastes labor but is inefficient, which may lead to difficulty in supporting the mold.

Method used

An adjustable steel side mold is designed, using structures such as support rods, limit bolts and connecting shafts. The connecting holes are inserted through the support rods, and the limit bolts are limit support rods. The support feet are adjusted through the connecting shaft to adapt to the shape of the ground, thereby improving the stability of the side molds.

Benefits of technology

This design improves the stability of the side mold, reduces labor waste, improves construction efficiency, and avoids difficulties in supporting the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses an adjustable steel side mold for splicing adjustable templates, which comprises a side mold main body, two connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rear end of the side mold main body, connecting holes are formed in the connecting plates, supporting rods are movably inserted in the connecting holes, and the supporting rods are connected with the side mold main body. According to the adjustable steel side formwork capable of being used for splicing the adjustable formworks, limiting bolts are inserted into limiting holes formed in the bottoms of the supporting rods, after the limiting bolts are installed in the supporting rods, the supporting rods can be limited, then connecting shafts connected in connecting rods at the bottoms of the supporting rods are adjusted, and therefore the supporting rods can be conveniently and rapidly assembled. The supporting legs are arranged on the side form body, so that the supporting legs can adapt to the bumpy ground, and the four positioning holes in a rectangular array are formed in the surfaces of the supporting legs, so that the supporting legs are inserted into the positioning holes through positioning devices after being adjusted, the stability of the side form body is improved, and certain pressure generated by formwork supporting can be shared.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an adjustable steel side formwork which can be used for assembling adjustable formworks. Background Art

[0002] The floor is the part where the rooms on the ground floor of a building come into contact with the lower soil layer. It bears the ground load of the room and must have good wear resistance, moisture resistance, waterproofness, and thermal insulation properties. Usually, side molds are set up on the ground to enclose a preset pouring space for the floor, and concrete is poured and the concrete structure is finished before the molds are removed to complete the pouring construction of the floor.

[0003] In traditional floor construction, the side formwork is generally subject to greater lateral pressure. The general method is to use steel bars to fix the side formwork body laterally to ensure the stability of the side formwork body. However, this approach not only wastes labor but also has low efficiency, which may result in difficulty in supporting the side formwork body. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable steel side formwork that can be used for assembling adjustable formworks, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that during traditional floor construction, the side formwork is generally subject to greater lateral pressure. The general method is to use steel bars to fix the side formwork body laterally to ensure the stability of the side formwork body. However, this approach not only wastes labor but also has low efficiency, which may result in difficulty in supporting the side formwork body.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable steel side formwork that can be used for assembling adjustable formworks, comprising a side formwork body, two connecting plates fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the side formwork body, connecting holes are provided in the connecting plates, support rods are movably inserted in the connecting holes, the diameters of the connecting holes are larger than the diameters of the support rods, a limiting hole is provided at the front end bottom position of the support rod, a limiting bolt is movably inserted in the limiting hole, the limiting bolt is threadedly engaged with the limiting hole, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the end position of the support rod.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is inserted into the connecting hole in the connecting plate. After the support rod is inserted into the connecting hole, the limit bolt is inserted into the limit hole opened at the bottom of the support rod. When the limit bolt is installed in the support rod, the support rod can be limited. Then, the connecting shaft connected to the connecting rod at the bottom of the support rod is adjusted to make the support foot adapt to the bumpy ground.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided outside the connecting rod, a supporting foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft, four positioning holes are opened on the surface of the supporting foot, and the four positioning holes are arranged in a rectangular array on the surface of the supporting foot.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting shaft connected to the connecting rod at the bottom of the support rod is adjusted to make the support foot adapt to the bumpy ground. Then, since there are four positioning holes in a rectangular array on the surface of the support foot, after the support foot is adjusted, it is inserted into the positioning hole through the positioning device, so that the side form main body is fixed, thereby improving the stability of the side form main body, so that the side form main body is more stable during floor construction, and at the same time, it can also share a certain amount of pressure, thereby preventing the occurrence of difficulties in supporting the formwork.

[0009] Preferably, plug blocks are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the left end surface of the side mold body, and slots are provided on the upper and lower ends of the right end surface of the side mold body. The diameter of the slot is larger than the diameter of the plug block, and reserved holes for positioning are provided in the plug block and the slot.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the plugs installed on the left end face of the side mold body are inserted into the slots opened on the right end face of the other side mold body. Since the diameter of the slot is larger than the diameter of the plug, the two side mold bodies can be better spliced. After the two side mold bodies are spliced, since there are reserved holes on the plug and the slot, the bolts are inserted into the reserved holes after the splicing is completed, so as to fix the spliced ​​side mold bodies.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end surface of the side mold body is provided with two through holes at both ends.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two through holes installed at the two ends of the rear surface of the side mold body can make the spliced ​​side mold bodies more stable.

[0013] Preferably, a fastening rod is movably inserted into the through hole, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the fastening rod, and the shape of the fastening rod is U-shaped.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two side mold bodies are connected by inserting the fastening rods into the through holes, so that the side mold bodies are more stable after the splicing is completed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The adjustable steel side formwork that can be used for assembling adjustable formworks can limit the support rod by inserting the limit bolt into the limit hole provided at the bottom of the support rod. Then, the connecting shaft connected to the connecting rod at the bottom of the support rod is adjusted to make the support foot adapt to the bumpy ground. Since four positioning holes in a rectangular array are provided on the surface of the support foot, the positioning device is used to insert the support foot into the positioning hole after the support foot is adjusted, so as to improve the stability of the side formwork body and share the certain pressure generated by the formwork.

[0017] 2. The adjustable steel side formwork that can be used for assembling adjustable formworks is achieved by inserting the plugs installed on the left end face of the side formwork body into the slots opened on the right end face of the other side formwork body. Since the diameter of the slots is larger than the diameter of the plugs, the two side formwork bodies can be better spliced ​​together. After the two side formwork bodies are spliced ​​together, since there are reserved holes on the plugs and the slots, the bolts are inserted into the reserved holes after the splicing is completed, so as to fix the spliced ​​side formwork bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the steel side mold of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the steel side mold of the utility model from a side view;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the steel side mold assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod of the utility model and its related structures.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Side mold body; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Connecting hole; 4. Support rod; 5. Limiting hole; 6. Limiting bolt; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Support foot; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Insert block; 12. Slot; 13. Reserved hole; 14. Through hole; 15. Fastening rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , an adjustable steel side formwork that can be used for assembling adjustable formworks, two connecting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the side formwork body 1, connecting plates 2 are provided with connecting holes 3, supporting rods 4 are movably inserted in the connecting holes 3, the diameters of the connecting holes 3 are larger than the diameters of the supporting rods 4, a limiting hole 5 is provided at the front end bottom position of the supporting rod 4, a limiting bolt 6 is movably inserted in the limiting hole 5, the limiting bolt 6 is threadedly engaged with the limiting hole 5, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly installed at the end position of the supporting rod 4, a connecting shaft 8 is arranged outside the connecting rod 7, a supporting foot 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 8, four positioning holes 10 are provided on the surface of the supporting foot 9, and the four positioning holes 10 are arranged in a rectangular array on the surface of the supporting foot 9.

[0026] Working principle: When it is necessary to construct the floor, the side form main body 1 is generally required. Then, the side form main body 1 is spliced ​​together and then placed where the floor construction is required. Then, the support rod 4 is inserted into the connecting hole 3 in the connecting plate 2. After the support rod 4 is inserted into the connecting hole 3, the limit bolt 6 is inserted into the limit hole 5 opened at the bottom of the support rod 4. When the limit bolt 6 is installed in the support rod 4, it can limit the support rod 4. Then, the connecting shaft 8 connected to the connecting rod 7 at the bottom of the support rod 4 is adjusted to make the support foot 9 adapt to the bumpy ground. Then, due to the surface of the support foot 9, the limit bolt 6 is installed in the support rod 4. There are four positioning holes 10 in a rectangular array, so when the supporting feet 9 are adjusted, they are inserted into the positioning holes 10 through the positioning device, so that the side mold body 1 is fixed, thereby improving the stability of the side mold body 1, so that the side mold body 1 is more stable during floor construction, and at the same time, it can also share a certain amount of pressure to prevent the difficulty of supporting the mold. Then, because the support rod 4 is inserted in the limiting hole 5 and the supporting feet 9 are connected to the connecting rod 7 through the connecting shaft 8, they can be rotated, so as to facilitate the support of the side mold body 1, so that the side mold body 1 can be better transported when not in use.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-4, an adjustable steel side mold that can be used for assembling adjustable templates, the left end surface of the side mold body 1 is fixedly installed with plug blocks 11 at both ends, the right end surface of the side mold body 1 is provided with slots 12 at both ends, the diameter of the slot 12 is larger than the diameter of the plug block 11, and the plug block 11 and the slot 12 are provided with reserved holes 13 for positioning, the rear end surface of the side mold body 1 is located at both ends and has two through holes 14 installed up and down, a fastening rod 15 is movably inserted in the through hole 14, the diameter of the through hole 14 is larger than the diameter of the fastening rod 15, and the shape of the fastening rod 15 is U-shaped.

[0029] Working principle: when the side mold body 1 needs to be spliced, first insert the plug blocks 11 installed on the left end face of the side mold body 1 into the slot 12 opened on the right end face of the other side mold body 1, and then because the diameter of the slot 12 is larger than the diameter of the plug block 11, the two side mold bodies 1 can be better spliced, and then when the two side mold bodies 1 are spliced, because there are reserved holes 13 opened on the plug block 11 and the slot 12, after the splicing is completed, the bolts are inserted into the reserved holes 13 to fix the spliced ​​side mold bodies 1, and then because there are through holes 14 opened on the rear end surfaces of the two side mold bodies 1, and fastening rods 15 are inserted in the through holes 14, the fastening rods 15 are used to connect the two side mold bodies 1, so as to make the side mold bodies 1 more stable after the splicing is completed.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable steel side form for adjustable formwork assembly, comprising a side form body (1), characterized in that: Two connecting plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the side mold body (1), and connecting holes (3) are provided in the connecting plates (2), and support rods (4) are movably inserted in the connecting holes (3), and the diameters of the connecting holes (3) are larger than the diameters of the support rods (4). A limiting hole (5) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the support rod (4), and a limiting bolt (6) is movably inserted in the limiting hole (5), and the limiting bolt (6) is threadedly engaged with the limiting hole (5), and a connecting rod (7) is fixedly mounted at the end of the support rod (4).

2. The adjustable steel side formwork for assembling adjustable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (8) is arranged outside the connecting rod (7), a supporting foot (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft (8), four positioning holes (10) are opened on the surface of the supporting foot (9), and the four positioning holes (10) are arranged in a rectangular array on the surface of the supporting foot (9).

3. The adjustable steel side formwork for assembling adjustable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert blocks (11) are fixedly mounted at both upper and lower ends of the left end surface of the side mold body (1), and slots (12) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the right end surface of the side mold body (1). The diameter of the slot (12) is larger than the diameter of the insert block (11), and both the insert block (11) and the slot (12) are provided with reserved holes (13) for positioning.

4. The adjustable steel side formwork for assembling adjustable formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the side mold body (1) is provided with two through holes (14) at both ends.

5. The adjustable steel side formwork for assembling adjustable formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fastening rod (15) is movably inserted into the through hole (14); the diameter of the through hole (14) is larger than the diameter of the fastening rod (15); and the shape of the fastening rod (15) is U-shaped.