Industrial furnace with air guide structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial furnace with an air guide structure, and relates to the technical field of industrial furnaces, the industrial furnace with the air guide structure comprises an industrial furnace body, the surface of the industrial furnace body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, and the surface of the industrial furnace body is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe. The industrial furnace comprises an industrial furnace body, the surface of the industrial furnace body is fixedly connected with a motor, the surface of the industrial furnace body is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod penetrates into the industrial furnace body, and the end, located outside the industrial furnace body, of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. According to the industrial furnace, the stirring rod is rotated, the fallen materials can make contact with the baffle firstly, fall down along with rotation of the stirring rod and are spread at the bottom of the industrial furnace body, the situation that the materials directly fall down to the bottom of the industrial furnace body during filling and are accumulated at one position is avoided, and the materials can be spread into the industrial furnace body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial furnaces, in particular to an industrial furnace with an air guide structure. Background Art

[0002] Industrial furnaces are thermal equipment that use heat from fuel combustion or electrical energy conversion to heat materials or workpieces in industrial production and are widely used in other industries.

[0003] In the process of filling the existing industrial furnace, in most cases, the material filled into the industrial furnace will directly fall into the industrial furnace through the feed port and accumulate in one place inside the industrial furnace. The accumulated material will cause the covered material to not be heated, and the heated material will be heated unevenly, which will affect the subsequent processing of the material. For this reason, an industrial furnace with an air guide structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an industrial furnace with an air guide structure, which can solve the problems of the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an industrial furnace with an air guide structure, comprising an industrial furnace body, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, a smoke exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, a motor fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, a rotating rod 1 rotatably connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, the rotating rod 1 penetrates into the interior of the industrial furnace body, one end of the rotating rod 1 located outside the industrial furnace body is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the industrial furnace body, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shell 2, the rotating rod 3 and the rotating rod 1 are both penetrated into the interior of the fixed shell 2, the rotating rod 3 and the rotating rod 1 are both fixedly connected to a bevel gear at one end located inside the fixed shell 2, the surfaces of the two bevel gears are meshingly connected, the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the end away from the fixed shell 2 with a toggle rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the interior of the industrial furnace body.

[0006] Preferably, the baffle is arranged in a conical shape.

[0007] Preferably, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, and the second connecting pipe is arranged in a U shape.

[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filter plate is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2, one end of the rotating rod 2 passes through the interior of the fixed shell 2, and the end of the rotating rod 2 located inside the fixed shell 2 is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the bevel gear on the surface of the rotating rod 2 is meshed with the bevel gear on the surface of the rotating rod 3, and a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 2.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body, and a fan is arranged inside the fixed shell 1.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the industrial furnace body is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates into the interior of the industrial furnace body, one end of the threaded rod located inside the industrial furnace body penetrates into the interior of connecting pipe one, one end of the threaded rod located inside connecting pipe one is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the inner wall of connecting pipe one is slidably connected to a flap, and the interior of the flap is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding rod is arranged in a regular hexagon.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The industrial furnace with an air guide structure is started by a motor to rotate the toggle lever, so that the falling material will first contact the baffle plate, and then fall with the rotation of the toggle lever and spread on the bottom of the industrial furnace body, thereby avoiding the situation where the material directly falls to the bottom of the industrial furnace body and accumulates in one place when filling. The material can be spread inside the industrial furnace body, so that the material is heated more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the industrial furnace body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting pipe 1 of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed shell 2 of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting pipe 2 of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Industrial furnace body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Smoke exhaust pipe; 4. Filter plate; 5. Motor; 6. Fixed shell 1; 7. Connecting pipe 1; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Connecting pipe 2; 10. Rotating rod 1; 11. Rotating rod 2; 12. Fixed shell 2; 13. Toggle rod; 14. Rotating rod 3; 15. Baffle; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Flip plate; 18. Bevel gear; 19. Cleaning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an industrial furnace with an air guide structure, comprising an industrial furnace body 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body 1, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body 1, the rotating rod 10 penetrates into the interior of the industrial furnace body 1, one end of the rotating rod 10 located outside the industrial furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a fixed shell 2 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the industrial furnace body 1, a rotating rod 3 14 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shell 2 12, the rotating rod 3 14 and the rotating rod 10 are both penetrated into the interior of the fixed shell 2 12, the rotating rod 3 14 and one end of the rotating rod 10 located inside the fixed shell 2 12 are fixedly connected to a bevel gear 18, the surfaces of the two bevel gears 18 are meshed, the rotating rod 3 14 is fixedly connected to one end away from the fixed shell 2 12 with a toggle rod 13, the industrial furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to a baffle 15, and the baffle 15 is conically arranged.

[0024] When the staff is filling the interior of the industrial furnace body 1, the motor 5 is started, and then the output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the bevel gear 18 and the rotating rod 3 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3 14 drives the toggle rod 13 to rotate, and the baffle 15 is set to be conical, and then when the material falls from the feed pipe 2 to the interior of the industrial furnace body 1, the material will first fall on the surface of the baffle 15, and then the material will fall into the interior of the industrial furnace body 1 along the inclined surface of the baffle 15 under the toggle of the toggle rod 13, and the motor 5 is started to make the toggle rod 13 rotate, so that the fallen material will first contact with the baffle 15, and fall with the rotation of the toggle rod 13, and spread on the bottom of the industrial furnace body 1, avoiding the situation that the material directly falls to the bottom of the industrial furnace body 1 during filling and accumulates in one place, so that the material can be spread to the interior of the industrial furnace body 1, so that the material is heated more evenly.

[0025] A connecting pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body 1, and the connecting pipe 29 is set in a U shape. Through the setting of the connecting pipe 29, when the hot air flows to the top of the industrial furnace body 1, a part of it will enter the inside of the connecting pipe 29 and return to the bottom of the industrial furnace body 1 again, reducing the heat loss. A filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 29. The hot air entering the inside of the connecting pipe 29 is filtered by the setting of the filter plate 4, thereby preventing smoke from entering the inside of the connecting pipe 29. The inside of the filter plate 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 211, one end of the rotating rod 211 penetrates into the inside of the fixed shell 212, and the end of the rotating rod 211 located inside the fixed shell 212 is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear 18, the bevel gear 18 on the surface of the rotating rod 211 is meshed with the bevel gear 18 on the surface of the rotating rod 3 14, and a cleaning rod 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 211.

[0026] When the rotating rod three 14 rotates, the bevel gear 18 on the surface of the rotating rod three 14 drives the bevel gear 18 on the surface of the rotating rod two 11 to rotate, so that the rotating rod two 11 rotates accordingly, and the rotating rod two 11 drives the cleaning rod 19 to rotate, and then the cleaning rod 19 rotates to brush the surface of the filter plate 4, avoiding the accumulation of smoke and dust on the surface of the filter plate 4, and at the same time avoiding the situation where the staff later cleans the surface of the filter plate 4, making it convenient for people to use.

[0027] The surface of the industrial furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 6, and a fan is arranged inside the fixed shell 6. The surface of the industrial furnace body 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 8, and the threaded rod 8 penetrates into the interior of the industrial furnace body 1. One end of the threaded rod 8 located inside the industrial furnace body 1 penetrates into the interior of a connecting pipe 7. One end of the threaded rod 8 located inside the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 16, and the sliding rod 16 is arranged in a regular hexagon. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 7 is slidably connected to a flap 17, and the interior of the flap 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 16.

[0028] When the threaded rod 8 rotates, the threaded rod 8 moves toward the inside of the connecting pipe 7, and at the same time, the threaded rod 8 drives the sliding rod 16 to rotate. Since the sliding rod 16 is set to be a hexagon, the sliding rod 16 drives the flap 17 to rotate and moves toward the inside of the flap 17 at the same time. Then, by rotating the threaded rod 8, the angle of the flap 17 is changed, and the wind entering the industrial furnace body 1 is changed in direction, which is convenient for the staff to control the wind direction outside the industrial furnace body 1.

[0029] Working principle: start the motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 10, the bevel gear 18, and the rotating rod 3 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 14 drives the toggle rod 13 to rotate, and the baffle 15 is set to be conical, and then when the material falls from the feed pipe 2 to the inside of the industrial furnace body 1, the material will first fall on the surface of the baffle 15, and then the material will fall into the inside of the industrial furnace body 1 along the inclined surface of the baffle 15 under the toggle of the toggle rod 13.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial furnace with an air guide structure, comprising an industrial furnace body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the industrial furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2), the surface of the industrial furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (3), the surface of the industrial furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the surface of the industrial furnace body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10), the rotating rod (10) penetrates the interior of the industrial furnace body (1), one end of the rotating rod (10) located outside the industrial furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), and the interior of the industrial furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (12). The surface of the fixed shell 2 (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3 (14), and the rotating rod 3 (14) and the rotating rod 1 (10) both penetrate into the interior of the fixed shell 2 (12). The ends of the rotating rod 3 (14) and the rotating rod 1 (10) located inside the fixed shell 2 (12) are fixedly connected to a bevel gear (18), and the surfaces of the two bevel gears (18) are meshingly connected. The end of the rotating rod 3 (14) away from the fixed shell 2 (12) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (13), and a baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the industrial furnace body (1).

2. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (15) is arranged in a cone shape.

3. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body (1), and the second connecting pipe (9) is arranged in a U shape.

4. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting pipe (9).

5. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate (4) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (11) inside. One end of the second rotating rod (11) passes through the interior of the second fixed shell (12). The end of the second rotating rod (11) located inside the second fixed shell (12) is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear (18). The bevel gear (18) on the surface of the second rotating rod (11) is meshed with the bevel gear (18) on the surface of the third rotating rod (14). A cleaning rod (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (11).

6. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shell (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the industrial furnace body (1), and a fan is arranged inside the fixed shell (6).

7. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the industrial furnace body (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (8), and the threaded rod (8) penetrates into the interior of the industrial furnace body (1). One end of the threaded rod (8) located inside the industrial furnace body (1) penetrates into the interior of a connecting pipe (7). One end of the threaded rod (8) located inside the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (16). The inner wall of the connecting pipe (7) is slidably connected to a flap (17), and the interior of the flap (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (16).

8. The industrial furnace with an air guide structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding rod (16) is arranged in a regular hexagonal shape.

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