Water and soil conservation monitoring device

Abstract

A water and soil conservation monitoring device comprises a housing and a support used for supporting the housing, a battery is arranged on the housing, a first electric push rod is arranged in the housing, a drilling assembly is arranged below the first electric push rod, and a detection probe used for detecting soil humidity and a protection assembly used for protecting the detection probe are arranged on the drilling assembly. The drilling assembly comprises a motor arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod and a sliding plate slidably arranged in the housing, the motor is arranged on the sliding plate, a drill rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, and a drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the drill rod. A cross groove is formed in the drill rod in the axial direction of the drill rod, and the detection probe is arranged in the cross groove. According to the soil humidity detection device, the drilling assembly is arranged, the detection probe is arranged on the drilling rod of the drilling assembly, the soil humidity can be detected after the drilling assembly drills the soil, use is convenient and fast, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of soil and water monitoring, and in particular relates to a soil and water conservation monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control of soil erosion, and the protection, improvement and maintenance of soil and water, while soil and water conservation monitoring refers to the long-term investigation, observation and analysis of the occurrence, development, harm and benefits of soil erosion. At present, soil and water conservation detection is generally done by manually digging holes in the soil, and then inserting detection probes that can detect moisture and humidity in the soil into the holes for detection. This method is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a soil and water conservation monitoring device to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A soil and water conservation monitoring device includes a housing, a bracket for supporting the housing, a battery disposed on the housing, a first electric push rod disposed in the housing, a drilling assembly disposed below the first electric push rod, a detection probe for detecting soil moisture and a protective assembly for protecting the detection probe disposed on the drilling assembly. The drilling assembly includes a motor disposed at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, a slide plate slidably disposed in the housing, a motor disposed on the slide plate, a drill rod disposed at the output end of the motor, and a drill bit disposed at the bottom end of the drill rod. A cross groove is provided on the drill rod along its axial direction, the detection probe is disposed in the cross groove, the protective assembly includes a second electric push rod disposed in the cross groove, a first connecting rod is disposed at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod, a protective cover connected to the first connecting rod is disposed on the outer casing of the drill rod, and the detection probe is located in the protective cover. The battery, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the motor are electrically connected.

[0006] Furthermore, an auxiliary component is provided in the cross slot, and the auxiliary component includes a stopper provided in the cross slot, a second connecting rod provided at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, and an inclined block provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod. The detection probe and the cross slot are slidably arranged, and a first tension spring is provided between the detection probe and the stopper.

[0007] Furthermore, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the housing, and a through hole is opened on the bottom plate for the drilling assembly to pass through, and a cleaning part is provided in the through hole. The cleaning part includes a mounting ring arranged in the through hole, and a plurality of bristles are distributed around the axis of the mounting ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on one side of the battery, and a display screen and control buttons are provided on the control panel, and the display screen, control buttons, detection probe and battery are electrically connected.

[0009] Furthermore, the bracket includes a supporting portion arranged on the outer wall of the cover shell, and the supporting portion includes a sliding frame arranged on the cover shell, and each side of the sliding frame is provided with a leg, and a connecting plate is provided on each outer wall at the bottom end of the cover shell, and each connecting plate is connected to its corresponding leg.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding frame and the cover shell are arranged to slide, the connecting plate and the cover shell are arranged to rotate, and the connecting plate and the corresponding supporting leg are arranged to rotate. A limiting part is arranged on the sliding frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting part includes a sliding column slidably arranged on a frame of the sliding frame, and the sliding column penetrates the frame of the sliding frame, a hand-held plate is arranged at the outer end of the sliding column, and a second tension spring is arranged between the hand-held plate and the sliding frame. A first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are arranged on the cover, and the sliding column can be inserted into the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove.

[0012] The soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a drilling assembly and a detection probe on the drill rod of the drilling assembly, so that the moisture of the soil can be detected after the drilling assembly drills a hole in the soil. The utility model is convenient to use and has high working efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a protective component in the cross groove of the drill rod, so as to protect the detection probe in the cross groove when the drilling component is drilling a hole, thereby preventing the detection probe from being damaged and achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the detection probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the cover of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a half-section view of the drill rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting part of the utility model.

[0019] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0020] 1. Cover; 2. Battery; 3. First electric push rod; 4. Slide plate; 5. Motor; 6. Drill rod; 7. Drill bit; 8. Detection probe; 9. Protection component; 91. Second electric push rod; 92. First connecting rod; 93. Shield; 10. Cross slot; 11. Auxiliary component; 111. Stop block; 112. Second connecting rod; 113. Bevel block; 114. First tension spring; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Cleaning part; 131. Mounting ring; 132. Brush; 14. Bracket; 141. Sliding frame; 142. Leg; 143. Connecting plate; 15. Limiting part; 151. Sliding column; 152. Hand-held plate; 153. Second tension spring; 16. First card slot; 17. Second card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a soil and water conservation monitoring device of the utility model includes a housing 1, and a bracket 14 for supporting the housing 1 is provided outside the housing 1. A battery 2 is provided at the top of the housing 1, and the battery 2 is placed in a battery box. A first electric push rod 3 with a telescopic end facing downward is provided inside the housing 1, and the first electric push rod 3 is connected to the battery 2 for power supply. A drilling assembly is provided at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3, and a detection probe 8 for detecting soil moisture is provided on the drilling assembly.

[0023] Specifically, the drilling assembly includes a motor 5 provided at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3, a slide plate 4 slidably provided inside the cover 1, the motor 5 is provided on the slide plate 4, the motor 5 is connected to the battery 2, a drill rod 6 is provided at the output end of the motor 5, and a drill bit 7 is provided at the bottom end of the drill rod 6. A cross groove 10 is provided on the drill rod 6 along its axial direction, and a detection probe 8 is provided in the cross groove 10. It should be noted that a control panel is provided on one side of the battery 2, and a display screen and control buttons are provided on the control panel, and the display screen, the control buttons, the detection probe 8 and the battery 2 are electrically connected. The first electric push rod 3 and the motor 5 can be controlled by the control button, and the display screen can display the moving distance of the drilling assembly driven by the first electric push rod 3 and the detection value of the soil by the detection probe 8, etc.

[0024] In order to protect the detection probe 8 when the drill rod 6 rotates, a protection component 9 is also provided on the drilling assembly to protect the detection probe 8, and the protection component 9 includes a second electric push rod 91 arranged in the cross slot 10, and the second electric push rod 91 is connected to the battery 2 and the control button. A first connecting rod 92 is provided at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 91 and is perpendicular to the axis of the second electric push rod 91, and a shield 93 connected to the first connecting rod 92 is provided on the outer cover of the drill rod 6, and the detection probe 8 in the cross slot 10 is located in the shield 93. Figure 3As shown, an auxiliary component 11 is provided in the cross slot 10, and the auxiliary component 11 includes a stopper 111 provided in the cross slot 10, a second connecting rod 112 provided at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 92, and an inclined block 113 is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 112. Among them, the detection probe 8 and the cross slot 10 are slidably arranged, and a first tension spring 114 is provided between the detection probe 8 and the stopper 111. When it is necessary to detect the moisture in the soil, the motor 5 can be started, and the motor 5 drives the drill rod 6 and the drill bit 7 to rotate, and the detection probe 8 set in the cross slot 10 of the drill rod 6 will also rotate accordingly. Then start the first electric push rod 3, which drives the drill rod 6 and the drill bit 7 to drill the soil through the motor 5 and the slide plate 4. The first electric push rod 3 drives the drilling assembly to move to an appropriate position and then stops. Then the control button controls the second electric push rod 91 to work, and the second electric push rod 91 drives the shield 93 to move upward through the first connecting rod 92. At this time, the inclined block 113 moves upward through the second connecting rod 112 and contacts the detection probe 8 on the inclined surface of the inclined block 113. The top surface of the shield 93 is higher than the top surface of the detection probe 8, and the detection probe 8 will move toward the outside of the drill rod 6 through the inclined surface of the inclined block 113 and contact the soil. At this time, the detection probe 8 can detect the soil moisture. When the detection probe 8 has finished detecting the soil moisture, the second electric push rod 91 is started, and the second electric push rod 91 drives the shield 93 to move downward through the first connecting rod 92, and the first connecting rod 92 drives the inclined block 113 to descend through the second connecting rod 112, and the first tension spring 114 pulls the detection probe 8 to move to the initial position, and the shield 93 moves to the initial position and protects the detection probe 8. When it is necessary to detect the soil at a deeper position, the first electric push rod 3 can be started again to drive the drilling assembly to drill upward.

[0025] Preferably, a bottom plate 12 is provided at the bottom end of the housing 1, and a through hole is provided on the bottom plate 12 for the drilling assembly to pass through. A cleaning portion 13 is provided in the through hole, and the soil attached to the drill rod 6 can be cleaned through the cleaning portion 13. Specifically, the cleaning portion 13 includes a mounting ring 131 provided in the through hole, and a plurality of bristles 132 are distributed around the axis of the mounting ring 131. When the drill rod 6 is lifted from the soil, the first electric push rod 3 can be started, and the first electric push rod 3 drives the drilling assembly to move upward. At this time, the motor 5 can be started, and the motor 5 drives the drill rod 6 and the drill bit 7 to rotate. When the drill rod 6 rotates and rises, the bristles 132 in the mounting ring 131 can clean the soil attached to the drill rod 6 and the drill bit 7. The operation is simple and convenient to use.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, the bracket 14 for supporting the housing 1 includes a sliding frame 141 arranged on the housing 1, and each side of the sliding frame 141 is provided with a leg 142, and the leg 142 and its corresponding side of the sliding frame 141 are inclined, so as to achieve the support function of the housing 1. Among them, the free end of each leg 142 is conical, so that the leg 142 can be inserted into the soil. A connecting plate 143 is also provided on each outer wall at the bottom end of the housing 1, and each connecting plate 143 is connected to its corresponding leg 142. The setting of the connecting plate 143 can enhance the connection stability between the leg 142 and the sliding frame 141. As a further improvement, the sliding frame 141 and the housing 1 are slidably arranged, the connecting plate 143 and the housing 1 are rotatably arranged, and the connecting plate 143 and the corresponding leg 142 are also rotatably arranged, so that the bracket 14 can be stored, reducing the occupied space of the soil and water conservation monitoring device when not in use. At the same time, in order to prevent the sharp end of the leg 142 from injuring people, the connecting plate 143 is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the sharp end of the connecting leg 142. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the slide frame 141 is also provided with a limiter 15 for fixing the slide frame 141 on the housing 1, and the limiter 15 includes a slide post 151 slidably arranged on a frame of the slide frame 141, the slide post 151 is vertically arranged with its corresponding slide frame 141, and the slide post 151 passes through the frame of the slide frame 141, a hand-held plate 152 is provided at the outer end of the slide post 151, and a second tension spring 153 is provided between the hand-held plate 152 and the slide frame 141. Figure 2 As shown, the housing 1 is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, and the slide post 151 can be inserted into the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove. When the bracket 14 is stored, the hand-held plate 152 can be pulled outward, and the hand-held plate 152 drives the slide post 151 to move outward and disengage from the second slot 17 matched therewith, and then the slide frame 141 is pushed to move upward, and the hand-held plate 152 is released. At this time, the slide frame 141 drives the connecting plate 143 to rotate through the legs 142, and the free end of the legs 142 is stored in the storage groove of the corresponding connecting plate 143. When the slide frame 141 moves upward to overlap the first slot 16 of the slide post 151, the hand-held plate 152 pulls the slide post 151 toward the first slot 16 through the second tension spring 153, and the slide post 151 and the first slot 16 are locked and limited, and the storage of the bracket 14 is completed.

[0027] Method of use: Place the soil and water conservation monitoring device in an appropriate position, then release the limit of the limit part 15 and the first slot 16 and open the bracket 14, so that the limit part 15 and the second slot 17 are locked, and the soil and water conservation monitoring device is placed. Then start the first electric push rod 3, the first electric push rod 3 drives the drilling assembly to drill the soil to an appropriate depth of the soil, then control the protection component 9 to work and cooperate with the auxiliary component 11 to expose the detection probe 8 in the cross slot 10, and make the detection probe 8 contact the soil to detect the soil moisture. After the detection is completed, control the protection component 9 again, the protection component 9 and the auxiliary component 11 cooperate, so that the detection probe 8 is retracted into the cross slot 10 and the protection component 9 protects the detection probe 8 again. Then start the first electric push rod 3 to drive the drilling assembly to rise, and the drill rod 6 in the drilling assembly can continue to rotate during the rise, so that the bristles 132 in the mounting ring 131 can clean the soil on the drill rod 6 and the drill bit 7.

[0028] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), a bracket (14) for supporting the housing (1), a battery (2) being arranged on the housing (1), a first electric push rod (3) being arranged inside the housing (1), a drilling assembly being arranged below the first electric push rod (3), and a detection probe (8) for detecting soil moisture and a protection assembly (9) for protecting the detection probe (8) being arranged on the drilling assembly; The drilling assembly comprises a motor (5) arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (3), a slide plate (4) slidably arranged in the housing (1), the motor (5) being arranged on the slide plate (4), a drill rod (6) being arranged at the output end of the motor (5), and a drill bit (7) being arranged at the bottom end of the drill rod (6); A cross groove (10) is formed on the drill rod (6) along its axial direction, a detection probe (8) is arranged in the cross groove (10), a protection component (9) comprises a second electric push rod (91) arranged in the cross groove (10), a first connecting rod (92) is arranged at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (91), a protective cover (93) connected to the first connecting rod (92) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the drill rod (6), and the detection probe (8) is located in the protective cover (93); The battery (2), the first electric push rod (3), the second electric push rod (91) and the motor (5) are electrically connected.

2. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (11) is provided in the cross groove (10), and the auxiliary component (11) comprises a stopper (111) provided in the cross groove (10), a second connecting rod (112) provided at the bottom end of the first connecting rod (92), and an inclined block (113) is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (112); The detection probe (8) and the cross slot (10) are slidably arranged, and a first tension spring (114) is arranged between the detection probe (8) and the stopper (111).

3. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the housing (1) is provided with a bottom plate (12), and a through hole for the drilling assembly to pass through is opened on the bottom plate (12), and a cleaning portion (13) is provided in the through hole; The cleaning portion (13) comprises a mounting ring (131) arranged in the through hole, and a plurality of brush bristles (132) are distributed in the mounting ring (131) around its axis.

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on one side of the battery (2), and a display screen and control buttons are provided on the control panel. The display screen, the control buttons, the detection probe (8) and the battery (2) are electrically connected.

5. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that ； The bracket (14) comprises a supporting portion arranged on the outer wall of the cover shell (1), and the supporting portion comprises a sliding frame (141) arranged on the cover shell (1), and each side of the sliding frame (141) is provided with a supporting leg (142), and each outer wall at the bottom end of the cover shell (1) is provided with a connecting plate (143), and each connecting plate (143) is connected to its corresponding supporting leg (142).

6. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that ； The sliding frame (141) and the housing (1) are arranged to slide, the connecting plate (143) and the housing (1) are arranged to rotate, and the connecting plate (143) and the corresponding supporting leg (142) are arranged to rotate; A limiting portion (15) is provided on the sliding frame (141).

7. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that ； The limiting part (15) comprises a sliding column (151) slidably arranged on a frame of the sliding frame (141), and the sliding column (151) penetrates the frame of the sliding frame (141), a hand-held plate (152) is arranged at the outer end of the sliding column (151), and a second tension spring (153) is arranged between the hand-held plate (152) and the sliding frame (141); The cover shell (1) is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, and the sliding column (151) can be inserted into the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove.

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