Photovoltaic panel steering adjusting device for photovoltaic power station

By designing a photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device including a rotating base, a rotating table, a gear transmission system and an infrared sensor, the problem that photovoltaic panels in a photovoltaic power station cannot effectively follow the sun's motion, and the automatic adjustment of the direction of the photovoltaic panel and the improvement of the solar light absorption efficiency are achieved.

CN222620953UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14GUANGDONG WANYE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420850285.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing photovoltaic power plants, photovoltaic panels are installed at a fixed angle and cannot effectively follow the sun's movement, resulting in a reduced absorption efficiency of photovoltaic panels on sunlight.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for photovoltaic power stations is designed, including a rotating base, a rotating table, a gear transmission system and an infrared sensor. Through the cooperation of these components, the automatic steering adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is realized and the sun's position changes are achieved.

Benefits of technology

By automatically adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel's absorption efficiency to sunlight is significantly improved and the energy output of the photovoltaic power generation system is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel power generation, and discloses a photovoltaic panel steering adjusting device for a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a rotating base, a groove is arranged at the top end of the rotating base, a rotating table is rotatably arranged in the groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the central part of the bottom end of the rotating table, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block. According to the device, through cooperative use of a groove, a connecting block, a pulley and a rotating shaft, a rotating table can conveniently rotate on a rotating base to drive a photovoltaic panel on a mounting bracket to rotate, through combined use of a first gear, a second gear and a rotating motor, power can be provided for rotation of the rotating table, and the rotating table can rotate conveniently; and by arranging an infrared sensor, the sun can be detected in real time to control driving of a rotating motor, the whole device can be conveniently rotated and adjusted, it is guaranteed that a photovoltaic panel can move along with the sun position, and the sunlight absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel power generation, and more specifically, particularly relates to a photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main components are made of electronic components.

[0003] In today's photovoltaic power stations, photovoltaic panels are generally installed at fixed angles, but the sun is constantly moving, resulting in limited ability of the photovoltaic panels to absorb sunlight. When the sun moves behind the photovoltaic panel surface, the photovoltaic panel's absorption efficiency of sunlight will be greatly reduced.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station comprises a rotating base, a groove is provided at the top of the rotating base, a rotating table is rotatably arranged in the groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the central part of the bottom end of the rotating table, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, a structural groove is provided at the bottom end of the rotating base located at the groove, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom end of the groove and extends to the inside of the structural groove and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the structural groove, and a pair of mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating table by bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, a first gear is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the rotating shaft located in the structural groove, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating motor is disposed inside the rotating base, and the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the second gear via a coupling.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating platform is located on both sides of the connecting block and is rotatably connected to a pair of pulleys, and the bottom ends of the pair of pulleys are in contact with the bottom end of the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a rubber ring is provided at the connection between the top end of the groove and the rotating table.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of a pair of the mounting brackets are provided with mounting slots, and the mounting slots are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel body.

[0012] Furthermore, an infrared sensor is provided on one side of the panel surface of the photovoltaic panel body, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the rotating motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, through the coordinated use of the grooves, the connecting blocks, the pulleys and the rotating shafts, the rotating table can be conveniently rotated on the rotating base, driving the photovoltaic panel on the mounting bracket to rotate; through the combined use of the first gear, the second gear and the rotating motor, power can be provided for the rotation of the rotating table; the setting of the infrared sensor can detect the sun in real time to control the driving of the rotating motor; the whole device can be conveniently rotated and adjusted to ensure that the photovoltaic panel can move with the position of the sun, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in absorbing sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the driving structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating table of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1. Rotating base; 2. Groove; 3. Rotating table; 4. Connecting block; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Structural groove; 7. Mounting bracket; 8. First gear; 9. Second gear; 10. Pulley; 11. Rubber ring; 12. Mounting notch; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Infrared sensor; 15. Photovoltaic panel body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:

[0027] The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a rotating base 1, a groove 2 is provided at the top of the rotating base 1, a rotating table 3 is rotatably arranged in the groove 2, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the central part of the bottom end of the rotating table 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 4, a structural groove 6 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating base 1 located at the groove 2, the other end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the bottom end of the groove 2 and extends to the inside of the structural groove 6, and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the structural groove 6, and a pair of mounting brackets 7 are fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating table 3 by bolts.

[0028] Among them, the rotating shaft 5 is located in the structural groove 6 and is fixedly connected to a first gear 8, the first gear 8 is meshed with a second gear 9, and the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 8, so that the first gear 8 can obtain power to drive the rotating shaft 5 to operate.

[0029] A rotating motor 13 is disposed inside the rotating base 1 , and the rotating motor 13 is transmission-connected to the second gear 9 via a coupling. The second gear 9 can be driven by disposing the rotating motor 13 .

[0030] Among them, the bottom end of the rotating table 3 is located on both sides of the connecting block 4 and is rotatably connected with a pair of pulleys 10, and the bottom ends of the pair of pulleys 10 are in contact with the bottom end of the groove 2. The setting of the pair of pulleys 10 can better assist the rotating table 3 to rotate.

[0031] A rubber ring 11 is provided at the connection between the top of the groove 2 and the rotating platform 3. The rubber ring 11 can protect the rotating connection between the rotating platform 3 and the rotating base 1 from water and dust.

[0032] Wherein, both ends of a pair of mounting brackets 7 are provided with mounting slots 12 , and the mounting slots 12 are fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel body 15 .

[0033] Among them, an infrared sensor 14 is arranged inside the rotating table 3, and an infrared sensor 14 is arranged on one side of the panel surface of the photovoltaic panel body 15. The infrared sensor 14 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 13. The setting of the infrared sensor 14 can enable the rotating motor 13 to follow the position of the sun for real-time driving.

[0034] Working principle of this embodiment: In the utility model, the rotating base 1 is completely fixed on the ground, and the four brackets of the photovoltaic panel body 15 are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 7. After the installation is completed, it can be used. When the position of the sun is offset, the infrared sensor 14 will detect it and control the rotating motor 13 to move. The rotating motor 13 drives the second gear 9 to rotate, and the second gear 9 engages with the first gear 8 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 8 makes the rotating shaft 5 rotate synchronously, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting block 4 to rotate, so that the rotating table 3 starts to rotate. When the rotating table 3 rotates, the pulley 10 will follow the rotation of the rotating table 3 and move at the bottom end of the groove 2 to assist the rotating table 3 to rotate, so that the rotating table 3 can drive the photovoltaic panel body 15 on the mounting bracket 7 to accurately rotate toward the position of sunlight, which greatly improves the photovoltaic panel's absorption efficiency of sunlight.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a rotating base (1), characterized in that: The top of the rotating base (1) is provided with a groove (2), a rotating platform (3) is rotatably arranged in the groove (2), a connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the central part of the bottom end of the rotating platform (3), the bottom end of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), the rotating base (1) is provided with a structural groove (6) at the bottom end of the groove (2), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the bottom end of the groove (2) and extends to the inside of the structural groove (6), and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the structural groove (6), and a pair of mounting brackets (7) are fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating platform (3) by bolts.

2. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a first gear (8) on a shaft body located in the structural groove (6), and the first gear (8) is meshed with a second gear (9).

3. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (13) is arranged inside the rotating base (1), and the rotating motor (13) is transmission-connected to the second gear (9) via a coupling.

4. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating platform (3) is located on both sides of the connecting block (4) and is rotatably connected to a pair of pulleys (10), and the bottom ends of the pair of pulleys (10) are in contact with the bottom end of the groove (2).

5. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (11) is provided at the connection between the top end of the groove (2) and the rotating platform (3).

6. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of a pair of mounting brackets (7) are provided with mounting notches (12), and the mounting notches (12) are fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel body (15).

7. The photovoltaic panel steering adjustment device for a photovoltaic power station as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (14) is provided on one side of the panel surface of the photovoltaic panel body (15), and the infrared sensor (14) is electrically connected to the rotating motor (13).