Intelligent bridge inspection system

By designing a smart bridge inspection system and using high-definition cameras and sensors to realize online inspection, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of traditional bridge inspections have been solved, and the inspection efficiency and safety and durability of bridges have been improved.

CN222621077UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14广东建科创新技术研究院有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421138809.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bridge inspections rely on labor, have high labor intensity and low efficiency, and are difficult to detect and deal with bridge diseases in a timely manner, which may lead to safety accidents.

Method used

Design a bridge smart inspection system, including a video surveillance subsystem, a bridge health monitoring subsystem, a backend monitoring server, a bridge smart inspection management end and a bridge smart inspection client, to realize online inspection and data collection through high-definition cameras, sensors and Internet of Things technology.

Benefits of technology

Online inspection has been realized, the labor intensity of bridge inspection has been reduced, the inspection efficiency has been improved, and the comprehensive inspection and management of bridge diseases has been carried out, which has improved the safety and durability of bridges.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent bridge inspection system which comprises a video monitoring subsystem, a background monitoring server and an intelligent bridge inspection client. The background monitoring server is in communication connection with the video monitoring subsystem and the intelligent bridge inspection client; the video monitoring subsystem comprises high-definition cameras, the high-definition cameras are arranged in all to-be-inspected areas of a bridge respectively, and the bridge intelligent inspection client adjusts the monitoring view angles of the high-definition cameras through the background monitoring server and obtains monitoring pictures of the high-definition cameras. According to the intelligent bridge inspection system, online inspection can be realized, so that the labor intensity of bridge inspection workers is reduced, and the inspection efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge health monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent bridge inspection system. Background Art

[0002] As bridges are subject to the influence of vehicle loads, erosion of the natural environment, and aging of materials for a long time, bridge structures are prone to diseases such as cracks, corrosion, and deformation. If these problems are not discovered and handled in time, they may cause serious safety accidents. Therefore, regular inspection and maintenance of bridges are key measures to ensure their safety and durability. Traditional bridge inspections are mainly carried out manually, which has problems such as high labor intensity and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a new technical solution for bridge inspection, thereby solving the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of traditional bridge inspection.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bridge intelligent inspection system, including a video monitoring subsystem, a background monitoring server and a bridge intelligent inspection client;

[0005] The background monitoring server is respectively connected to the video monitoring subsystem and the bridge intelligent inspection client;

[0006] The video monitoring subsystem includes a high-definition camera, which is arranged in each area to be inspected on the bridge. The bridge smart inspection client adjusts the monitoring angle of the high-definition camera and obtains the monitoring picture of the high-definition camera through the background monitoring server.

[0007] The utility model can realize online inspection through the intelligent bridge inspection system, thereby reducing the manual labor intensity of bridge inspection and improving the inspection efficiency.

[0008] The video surveillance subsystem also includes a hard disk recorder and a 4G router. The high-definition camera is connected to the hard disk recorder. The hard disk recorder accesses the Internet through the 4G router and sends the shooting images of the high-definition camera to the background monitoring server in real time.

[0009] The intelligent bridge inspection system also includes a bridge health monitoring subsystem, which includes sensors, an IoT data acquisition module and an IoT gateway. The sensors are arranged at each key load-bearing section of the bridge and are wired one-to-one with the IoT data acquisition module to collect the mechanical parameters of the bridge structure itself. After the IoT data acquisition module completes data acquisition, it transmits the data to the IoT gateway with the help of LoRa communication technology, and the IoT gateway further forwards the data to the background monitoring server through 4G communication.

[0010] The bridge intelligent inspection system also includes a bridge intelligent inspection management terminal, which is connected to the background monitoring server and is used to manage the bridges in the system and the users of the system.

[0011] Beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model bridge intelligent inspection system can realize online inspection, thereby reducing the manual labor intensity of bridge inspection and improving inspection efficiency; in addition, the utility model bridge intelligent inspection system is equipped with high-definition cameras in each inspection area of ​​the bridge, and the monitoring angle of the high-definition camera can be adjusted through the bridge intelligent inspection client, so as to carry out comprehensive inspection of bridge diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is the overall architecture diagram of the bridge intelligent inspection system of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the communication method of the Liang smart inspection system of the preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The bridge smart inspection system mainly includes video monitoring subsystem, bridge health monitoring subsystem, background monitoring server, bridge smart inspection management terminal and bridge smart inspection client. Figure 1 As shown, the background monitoring server is respectively connected to the video monitoring subsystem, the bridge health monitoring subsystem, the bridge smart inspection management terminal and the bridge smart inspection client.

[0016] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the video surveillance subsystem includes a high-definition dome camera, a hard disk video recorder, and a 4G router. The high-definition dome camera needs to be scientifically and reasonably arranged on the bridge to ensure that the inspection area of ​​the bridge is fully covered and that there is no blind spot monitoring. According to the location and number of the high-definition dome cameras, the hard disk video recorders are scientifically and reasonably arranged to complete the on-site line integration of the high-definition dome cameras economically and efficiently. The hard disk video recorder achieves Internet access through the 4G router, thereby sending the inspection images of the high-definition dome camera to the background monitoring server in real time.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the bridge health monitoring subsystem includes sensors, IoT data acquisition modules and IoT gateways. Sensors are deployed at key load-bearing sections of the bridge and are wired one-to-one with the IoT data acquisition modules to collect mechanical parameter information of the bridge structure itself. After the IoT data acquisition module completes data acquisition, it transmits the data to the IoT gateway with the help of LoRa communication technology. Subsequently, the IoT gateway further forwards the data to the background monitoring server through 4G communication.

[0018] The intelligent inspection management terminal of bridges includes four functional modules: home page, bridge management, inspection record and role management. The home page displays statistical information such as the number of inspection bridges connected to the system, the number of connected sensors, the number of connected high-definition spherical cameras and the number of defects. The bridge management module displays basic information such as the name, number, management unit, area, traffic status, BIM model upload status and creation time of each bridge connected to the system, and each bridge supports the editing of the above basic information, and supports the annotation of sensors and high-definition spherical cameras on the bridge BIM model. The inspection record module displays the name of the inspected bridge, the inspector, the inspection unit, the inspection time, the defects found during the inspection, and supports the export of inspection record reports. The role management module is mainly used to create users and assign permissions. Different users are matched with different functional permissions to ensure the orderly operation of the system.

[0019] The intelligent bridge inspection client includes four functional modules: bridge data, bridge inspection, inspection record and structural monitoring. The bridge data module displays the basic information of the bridge, inspection status, existing diseases, treated diseases and diseases found today. The bridge inspection module supports online disease inspection and disease treatment. By clicking on the high-definition spherical camera, inspectors can inspect the preset inspection points online. At the same time, it supports the operation of the camera's perspective including direction, and view the perspective outside the inspection point, so as to realize the comprehensive and free inspection of bridge diseases and add new diseases found during the inspection. In addition, the inspector can click on the disease mark in the BIM model, click the disease treatment button, fill in the valid data in the pop-up window, and complete the single disease treatment operation. The inspection record module can view all the inspection records of the bridge, and can export and batch export the inspection records to facilitate data management and analysis. The structural monitoring module supports viewing the monitoring data of each key parameter of the bridge and viewing the current early warning status of the bridge so as to deal with safety hazards in a timely manner.

[0020] As can be seen from the above, the main function of the bridge smart inspection management terminal is to manage bridges and system users. The addition and deletion of bridges can be achieved on the management terminal, and the addition, deletion and permission allocation of personnel can also be achieved on the management terminal. The functions of the bridge smart inspection client are concentrated on the online inspection and structural monitoring of the inspection personnel, and do not involve management functions such as bridges and personnel permission allocation. This system concentrates management authority on the bridge smart inspection management terminal, which can avoid some misoperations of the inspection personnel during the online inspection of the bridge, and focus more on the inspection and structural monitoring of the bridge, effectively preventing and controlling unauthorized access and data security risks.

[0021] In the entire bridge intelligent inspection system, the background monitoring server is mainly responsible for data processing, analysis and storage, and is the link between various subsystems.

[0022] The utility model can realize online inspection through the intelligent bridge inspection system, thereby reducing the manual labor intensity of bridge inspection and improving the inspection efficiency.

[0023] The utility model provides a bridge intelligent inspection system with high-definition cameras in each inspection area of ​​the bridge. The monitoring angle of the high-definition cameras can be adjusted through the bridge intelligent inspection client to conduct a comprehensive inspection of bridge defects.

Claims

1. A bridge intelligent inspection system, characterized in that: Including video monitoring subsystem, background monitoring server and bridge intelligent inspection client; The background monitoring server is respectively connected to the video monitoring subsystem and the bridge intelligent inspection client; The video monitoring subsystem includes a high-definition camera, which is arranged in each area to be inspected on the bridge. The bridge smart inspection client adjusts the monitoring angle of the high-definition camera and obtains the monitoring picture of the high-definition camera through the background monitoring server.

2. The intelligent bridge inspection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The video surveillance subsystem also includes a hard disk recorder and a 4G router. The high-definition camera is connected to the hard disk recorder. The hard disk recorder accesses the Internet through the 4G router and sends the shooting images of the high-definition camera to the background monitoring server in real time.

3. The intelligent bridge inspection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The intelligent bridge inspection system also includes a bridge health monitoring subsystem, which includes sensors, an IoT data acquisition module and an IoT gateway. The sensors are arranged at each key load-bearing section of the bridge and are wired one-to-one with the IoT data acquisition module to collect the mechanical parameters of the bridge structure itself. After the IoT data acquisition module completes data acquisition, it transmits the data to the IoT gateway with the help of LoRa communication technology, and the IoT gateway further forwards the data to the background monitoring server through 4G communication.

4. The intelligent bridge inspection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bridge intelligent inspection system also includes a bridge intelligent inspection management terminal, which is connected to the background monitoring server and is used to manage the bridges in the system and the users of the system.