Communication base station power box
By replacing the power supply power supply by using a linear movement method of shifted power connection components in the communication base station power supply box, the problem of multiple power supply simultaneous power supply caused by the error operation of the base station power supply system in the prior art is solved, and the safety and convenience of power supply are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420380074.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing base station power system has the problem of switching error operation, resulting in two or more power supply power supply to the communication base station at the same time.
A communication base station power supply box is designed, using shifted power connection components, which connect different external power interfaces to the terminals in the power supply box, and replace the power supply through linear movement to ensure that only one power supply is connected at the same time.
It realizes the simple and convenient way to replace the power supply, ensures the safety of power supply of the communication base station, and avoids the simultaneous power supply of multiple power supplies caused by misoperation of switches.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication base stations, in particular to a communication base station power box. Background Art
[0002] Base stations are public mobile communication base stations, which are interface devices for mobile devices to access the Internet. They are also a form of radio stations, which refer to radio transceiver stations that transmit information to mobile phone terminals through mobile communication exchange centers in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators. The construction of mobile communication base stations is generally carried out around factors such as coverage, call quality, investment benefits, construction difficulty, and maintenance convenience. As mobile communication network services develop towards dataization and packetization, the development trend of mobile communication base stations is bound to be broadband, large coverage construction and IP.
[0003] The base station power supply system is mainly used to provide power energy for the communication base station. There are many power supplies for the communication base station, which can be substations, high-voltage transmission lines, regional substations, distribution transformers, mains power, or lithium batteries, and finally become several mains-level power supplies as power supply. The existing base station power supply system has at least 2 power supplies, which are used as the main power supply and the slave power supply.
[0004] Most of the existing base station power supply systems connect all power supplies at the same time, and each power supply is installed with a corresponding switch, so that the power supply connected can be changed by adjusting the switch. However, the base station power supply system has the problem of switch misoperation, that is, two or more power supplies are used to power the communication base station at the same time. Therefore, further improvement is needed so that only one power supply can be connected at the same time. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a communication base station power box to solve the problem of switch misoperation in the base station power system in the prior art, that is, the technical problem of using two or more power supplies to power the communication base station at the same time.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A communication base station power box, comprising:
[0008] A box body, and a sealing plate arranged at the lower end of the box body, the box body is provided with two rows of parallel external power supply interfaces and internal electronic interfaces in the enclosed space of the sealing plate, the external power supply interface is used for external power supply, and the internal electronic interface is used for powering the electronic components inside the power box;
[0009] Wherein, at least two external power interfaces and at least two internal electronic interfaces are provided respectively, all external power interfaces are independently distributed, and all internal electronic interfaces are distributed in parallel and form a wiring terminal;
[0010] A shiftable power connection component is provided between the external power interface and the internal electronic interface, and the shiftable power connection component is used to connect different external power interfaces to the wiring terminals to replace different power supplies.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the interior of the box is provided with a baffle plate at the upper ends of the external power interface and the internal electronic interface, and the baffle plate is provided with at least one track along its length direction, and the shifting power connection assembly is installed on the track and moves linearly along the track.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the shiftable power connection assembly includes a base plate and a groove formed in the base plate, a connecting piece is installed in the groove, and the connecting piece moves in opposite directions along the groove until the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected to the external power interface and the internal electronic interface.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connecting part includes a hollow cavity arranged at the center position of the slot, two metal guides are installed inside the hollow cavity, a pushing panel is provided at the end of the metal guide close to the hollow cavity, an elastic block is provided on the pushing panel, and serrated grooves are provided on both sides of the slot, and the pushing panel is kept fixed by the locking action of the elastic block and the serrated groove.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, at least two elastic protrusions are provided on the track, and each of the elastic protrusions corresponds exactly to each group of the external power interface and the internal electronic interface.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, there is a position deviation between the external power interface and the internal electronic interface in the same group, and the position deviation is the same as the vertical distance between the central axes of the two metal guides.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model utilizes a shifting power connection component as a conducting piece for connecting the power supply, and linearly moves the shifting power connection component to replace different power supplies to be connected to the power supply box for power supply, thereby ensuring that only one power supply is connected at the same time, and the method of replacing the power supply is simple and convenient, and can protect the power supply safety of the communication base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power supply box of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the shiftable power connection assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a shiftable power connection assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the connecting piece of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] The numbers in the figure represent the following:
[0024] 1-box; 2-sealing plate; 3-external power interface; 4-internal electronic interface; 5-shiftable power connection assembly; 6-baffle; 7-track; 8-elastic protrusion;
[0025] 51-bottom plate; 52-slot; 53-connecting piece;
[0026] 531 - hollow cavity; 532 - metal guide; 533 - push panel; 534 - elastic block; 535 - serrated groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a communication base station power box, including a box body 1 and a sealing plate 2 arranged at the lower end of the box body 1.
[0029] like Figure 2As shown, the box body 1 is provided with two rows of parallel external power interfaces 3 and internal electronic interfaces 4 in the enclosed space of the sealing plate 2. The external power interface 3 is used for external power supply, and the internal electronic interface 4 is used for powering the electronic components inside the power box.
[0030] There are at least two external power interfaces 3 and internal electronic interfaces 4 respectively, all external power interfaces 3 are independently distributed, and all internal electronic interfaces 4 are distributed in parallel to form a wiring terminal.
[0031] A shiftable power connection assembly 5 is provided between the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4. The shiftable power connection assembly 5 is used to connect different external power interfaces 3 to the wiring terminals to replace different power supplies.
[0032] In this embodiment, there are multiple power sources for the communication base station, which can be a substation, a high-voltage transmission line, a regional substation, a distribution transformer, AC power, or a lithium battery. In order to improve the probability of fault tolerance and obstacle avoidance, at least two power sources must be selected to power the communication base station. Therefore, in this embodiment, the number of external power supply interfaces 3 for external power supply is at least two.
[0033] In order to simply and conveniently replace the power supply, this embodiment uses a shiftable power connection assembly 5 as a device for connecting the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4. The same end of all internal electronic interfaces 4 forms a wiring terminal connected to the electronic components inside the power box. The same group of external power interfaces 3 and internal electronic interfaces 4 constitute a power-on unit.
[0034] When the shiftable power connection assembly 5 is moved to different groups of external power interfaces 3 and internal electronic interfaces 4, different power supplies can be connected to perform power supply work.
[0035] In addition, it should be noted that the function of the sealing plate 2 is to maintain the sealing of the base station power box. When the sealing plate 2 is opened, it is used to replace the power supply, and when the sealing plate 2 is closed, the entire box body 1 forms a sealed structure.
[0036] Furthermore, a baffle plate 6 is provided inside the box body 1 at the upper ends of the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4, and at least one track 7 is provided on the baffle plate 6 along its length direction. The shiftable power connection component 5 is installed on the track 7 and moves linearly along the track 7.
[0037] The main function of the baffle plate 6 is, on the one hand, to provide a bearing platform for the shiftable power connection assembly 5, and the shiftable power connection assembly 5 can move linearly along the track 7 on the baffle plate 6; on the other hand, the baffle plate 6 is mainly used to protect the electronic components in the power box to form a safe environment isolated from the outside world.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the shiftable power connection assembly 5 includes a base plate 51 and a slot 52 formed in the base plate 51, a connector 53 is installed in the slot 52, and the connector 53 moves in opposite directions along the slot 52 until both ends of the connector 53 are respectively connected to the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4.
[0039] The connecting member 53 includes a hollow cavity 531 disposed at the center of the slot 52. Two metal guides 532 are installed inside the hollow cavity 531. The metal guides 532 are provided with a push panel 533 at the end close to the hollow cavity 531. Figure 4 As shown, an elastic block 534 is provided on the push panel 533 , and sawtooth grooves 535 are provided on both sides of the slot 52 . The push panel 533 is fixed by the locking action of the elastic block 534 and the sawtooth grooves 535 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the working process of the shiftable power connection assembly 5 is mainly as follows:
[0041] 1. The base plate 51 is mounted on the track 7 and can move linearly along the track 7;
[0042] 2. Use the push panel 533 to drive the two metal guides 532 to move in opposite directions, wherein one metal guide 532 is connected to the external power interface 3, and the other metal guide 532 is connected to the internal electronic interface 4. Since the two metal guides 532 themselves are in full contact under the restriction of the hollow cavity 531, the two metal guides 532 connect the external power interface 3 with the internal electronic interface 4, thereby enabling power connection.
[0043] 3. Due to the locking effect of the elastic block 534 and the sawtooth groove 535, the position of the metal guide 532 will be relatively fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of power connection.
[0044] At least two elastic protrusions 8 are provided on the track 7, and each elastic protrusion 8 corresponds exactly to each group of external power interface 3 and internal electronic interface 4. The elastic protrusion 8 is used to calibrate the position of the shiftable power connection component 5. When the shiftable power connection component 5 moves to the elastic protrusion 8, the two metal guides 532 are pushed in opposite directions until they are respectively connected to the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4, so that the power can be turned on.
[0045] When the power supply needs to be replaced, the bottom plate 51 needs to continue to move along the track 7 , and continue to push the bottom plate 51 to deform the elastic protrusion 8 until the bottom plate 51 moves to the position of the next elastic protrusion 8 .
[0046] It should be noted that there is a position deviation between the same group of external power interface 3 and internal electronic interface 4, and the position deviation is the same as the vertical distance between the central axes of the two metal guides 532, thereby ensuring the alignment of the metal guide 532 with the external power interface 3 and the internal electronic interface 4.
[0047] Therefore, this embodiment utilizes the linear movement of the shiftable power connection assembly 5 to replace different power supplies to be connected to the power box for power supply, ensuring that only one power supply is connected at the same time, and the method of replacing the power supply is simple and convenient.
[0048] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A communication base station power box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), and a sealing plate (2) arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), the box body (1) being provided with two rows of parallelly distributed external power supply interfaces (3) and internal electronic interfaces (4) in the enclosed space of the sealing plate (2), the external power supply interfaces (3) being used for external power supply, and the internal electronic interfaces (4) being used for supplying power to equipment of a communication base station; Wherein, at least two of the external power supply interfaces (3) and the internal electronic interfaces (4) are provided respectively, all the external power supply interfaces (3) are independently distributed, and all the internal electronic interfaces (4) are distributed in parallel and form a wiring terminal; A shiftable power connection component (5) is provided between the external power interface (3) and the internal electronic interface (4), and the shiftable power connection component (5) is used to connect different external power interfaces (3) to the wiring terminal to replace different power supplies.
2. A communication base station power supply box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the box (1) is provided with a baffle plate (6) at the upper ends of the external power interface (3) and the internal electronic interface (4), and the baffle plate (6) is provided with at least one track (7) along its length direction, and the shiftable power connection component (5) is installed on the track (7) and moves linearly along the track (7).
3. A communication base station power supply box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shiftable power connection assembly (5) comprises a base plate (51) and a slot (52) formed in the base plate (51), a connecting member (53) being installed in the slot (52), and the connecting member (53) moves in opposite directions along the slot (52) until two ends of the connecting member (53) are respectively connected to the external power interface (3) and the internal electronic interface (4).
4. A communication base station power supply box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (53) comprises a hollow cavity (531) arranged at the center position of the slot (52), two metal guides (532) are installed inside the hollow cavity (531), a pushing panel (533) is provided at the end of the metal guide (532) close to the hollow cavity (531), an elastic block (534) is provided on the pushing panel (533), and sawtooth grooves (535) are provided on both sides of the slot (52), and the pushing panel (533) is kept fixed by the locking action of the elastic block (534) and the sawtooth groove (535).
5. A communication base station power supply box according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two elastic protrusions (8) are provided on the track (7), and each of the elastic protrusions (8) corresponds exactly to each group of the external power interface (3) and the internal electronic interface (4).
6. A communication base station power supply box according to claim 4, characterized in that: There is a position deviation between the external power interface (3) and the internal electronic interface (4) of the same group, and the position deviation is the same as the vertical distance between the central axes of the two metal guides (532).