Constant-temperature beehive
By adopting a combined structure of capillary and insulation board in the beehive, the problem of bees being exposed to cold air when feeding sugar water in low temperature environments in traditional beehives is solved, and the effect of feeding sugar water without opening the roof is achieved and the internal temperature of beehives is maintained, which improves the winter survival rate of bees.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520040323.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
When traditional beehives are fed sugar water in low temperature environments, the bees are exposed to cold air, causing a sharp drop in the internal temperature of the beehive, affecting the physiological state of the bee and winter survival rate.
A constant temperature beehive is designed, adopting a combined structure of multiple capillaries and insulation boards. The sugar water is transferred from the sugar water box to the bee's position through the capillary tube, and the internal temperature of the beehive is maintained through the insulation boards.
It is possible to feed bees with sugar water without opening the top plate in a low temperature environment, avoiding the internal temperature of the beehive and improving the winter survival rate of bees.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of constant temperature beehives, in particular to a constant temperature beehive. Background Art
[0002] As an important facility for beekeeping, beehives have been continuously developed and improved in recent years, especially in terms of winter insulation. Traditional beehives often cannot provide sufficient insulation when the temperature drops sharply in winter, while modern insulated beehives use more advanced materials and structural designs to effectively prevent heat loss. In winter, beekeepers will feed sugar water to ensure the energy supply of bees, which not only helps the bees survive the cold winter, but also maintains their physiological activities. The use of this insulated beehive has increased the survival rate of bees.
[0003] When feeding bees with sugar water in a low temperature environment, a common feeding method is to open the beehive and pour the sugar water directly into the hive. This method causes the bees to be directly exposed to cold air while eating, causing the temperature inside the hive to drop suddenly. The drastic change in temperature may have a negative impact on the physiological state of the bees, making it more difficult for them to maintain normal activities in a cold environment. The bees' ability to move is weakened in low temperatures, and they may not be able to convert sugar water into energy in time, which affects the bees' winter survival rate and cannot meet actual needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a constant temperature beehive, which aims to solve the problem that a common feeding method is to open the beehive and pour sugar water directly into the beehive, which causes the bees to be directly exposed to cold air while eating, resulting in a sudden drop in the temperature inside the beehive. The rapid change in temperature may have a negative impact on the physiological state of the bees, making it more difficult for them to maintain normal activities in a cold environment. The activity ability of the bees is weakened at low temperatures, and they may not be able to convert sugar water into energy in time, affecting the technical problem of the bees' winter survival rate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A constant temperature beehive, comprising a beehive, wherein a plurality of mounting frames are provided on an inner wall of one side of the beehive, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a feed box is fixedly connected to one side of the beehive, a guide box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box, a first insulation plate and a second insulation plate are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the feed box, and a connecting strip is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second insulation plate, a sugar water box is slidably connected to the bottom of the beehive, a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the sugar water box, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beehive, and a slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate at the bottom position of the limiting plate, and an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the upper position of the sugar water box inside one side of the beehive.
[0007] A plurality of second capillaries are plugged into the bottom of the isolation plate, and a plurality of first capillaries are plugged into the bottom of the isolation plate near the second capillaries. Both the first capillaries and the second capillaries are capillaries with inner diameters less than one millimeter.
[0008] A top plate is arranged on the top of the beehive, a plurality of friction holes are arranged on one side surface of the auxiliary plate, the top plate is a foam heat-insulating material, and vents are arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the top plate.
[0009] The shape of the slide groove is the same as the cross section of the slider, the slider can slide into the slide groove, and the push rod penetrates the outer wall of the feed box and is slidably connected with the feed box.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, closing plates are slidably connected to both sides of the beehive, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the sugar water box, one end of the insertion rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the closing plate.
[0011] A spring is sleeved on one end of the insertion rod near the connecting plate, a protection box is fixedly connected to the other side of the beehive, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom upper surface of the protection box, and the fixing plate is slidably connected to the insertion rod.
[0012] The top edge of the closing plate is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes, which cooperate with the plurality of vents. The closing plate can close the vents at the bottom of both ends of the top plate.
[0013] From the above, it can be seen that the constant temperature beehive provided by the utility model has the following technical effects.
[0014] First, by turning the handle and the limit plate, the position of the slide groove is flush with the slider, the push rod and the limit plate slide outward, and the slider slides into the inside of the slide groove, thereby driving the sugar water box to slide outward, so that one end of the sugar water box is located at the bottom of the material guide box, and by adding sugar water into the inside of the feed box, the sugar water flows into the inside of the sugar water box through the material guide box, and then the second insulation plate is closed. Due to the effect of the connecting strip, the first insulation plate is closed at the same time, and the push rod and the sugar water box are pushed back to their original positions through the handle and the limit plate. Due to the capillary action of the second capillary tube and the first capillary tube, the sugar water inside the sugar water box will be transmitted upward through the second capillary tube and the first capillary tube, and the bee shell can eat sugar water by staying on the upper surface of the isolation plate, so that the bees can be fed with sugar water without opening the top plate, and the effect of feeding the bees with sugar water without opening the top plate and without lowering the temperature inside the beehive.
[0015] Secondly, the sugar water box can slide back and forth with the help of the elastic force of the spring. During the sliding process, the sugar water box pushes the plug rod and the connecting plate to slide to one side, and the connecting plate pushes the closing plate to slide upward. The closing plate slides upward and blocks the vents at the bottom of both ends of the top plate. There is no air flow in the vents at the bottom of both ends of the top plate, which can prevent cold air from entering the inside of the beehive through the gap between the feed box and the bottom of the beehive and the feed box, thereby ensuring that the temperature inside the beehive is constant during the opening of the first insulation plate and the second insulation plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a constant temperature beehive.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a constant temperature beehive.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a constant temperature beehive.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a constant temperature beehive.
[0020] In the attached drawings: 1. beehive; 2. bottom plate; 3. feed box; 4. closing plate; 5. top plate; 6. connecting rod; 7. protection box; 8. syrup box; 9. isolation plate; 10. first capillary; 11. second capillary; 12. auxiliary plate; 13. mounting frame; 14. friction hole; 15. spring; 16. plug rod; 17. connecting plate; 18. push rod; 19. slide groove; 20. slider; 21. limit plate; 22. handle; 23. material guide box; 24. first insulation board; 25. connecting strip; 26. second insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] The constant temperature beehive disclosed by the utility model is mainly used in the scenario where the survival rate of bees is low in winter.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 4 , a constant temperature beehive comprises a beehive 1, a plurality of mounting frames 13 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the beehive 1, an auxiliary plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 13, a feed box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the beehive 1, a guide box 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box 3, a first insulation plate 24 and a second insulation plate 26 are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the feed box 3, and a connecting strip 25 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second insulation plate 26, a sugar water box 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the beehive 1, a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the sugar water box 8, one end of the push rod 18 is fixedly connected to a limiting disk 21, a handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting disk 21, a slide groove 19 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting disk 21, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beehive 1, a slider 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 at the bottom position of the limiting disk 21, and an isolation plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper position of the sugar water box 8 inside one side of the beehive 1.
[0025] A plurality of second capillaries 11 are inserted at the bottom of the isolation plate 9, and a plurality of first capillaries 10 are inserted at the bottom of the isolation plate 9 near the second capillaries 11. Both the first capillaries 10 and the second capillaries 11 are capillaries, and the inner diameter of the first capillaries 10 and the second capillaries 11 is less than one millimeter.
[0026] A top plate 5 is arranged on the top of the beehive 1, and a plurality of friction holes 14 are arranged on one side surface of the auxiliary plate 12. The top plate 5 is a foam heat-insulating material, and ventilation holes are arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the top plate 5.
[0027] The shape of the chute 19 is the same as the cross section of the slider 20 , and the slider 20 can slide into the chute 19 , and the push rod 18 penetrates the outer wall of the feed box 3 and is slidably connected to the feed box 3 .
[0028] In this embodiment, when the outside temperature drops, the bees will enter the inside of the beehive 1. A large number of bees will live on the two side surfaces of the auxiliary plate 12. The design of multiple friction holes 14 can increase friction, so that the bees can lie on the surface of the auxiliary plate 12. When the outside temperature drops, the bees stop going out and stay inside the beehive 1. The temperature is lower than the temperature suitable for the survival of the bees. The bees keep warm by huddling together and consume honey to produce heat to resist the cold. The beekeeper can take the honey by feeding the bees with sugar water instead of honey. When the outside temperature drops, the beehive 1 can be opened to feed the bees with sugar water, which will reduce the temperature inside the beehive 1.
[0029] Furthermore, by turning the handle 22 and the limit plate 21, the position of the slide groove 19 is flush with the slider 20, the push rod 18 and the limit plate 21 slide outward, and the slider 20 slides into the slide groove 19, thereby driving the syrup box 8 to slide outward, so that one end of the syrup box 8 is located at the bottom of the guide box 23, and by opening the second insulation board 26, the second insulation board 26 is turned upward, driving the connecting strip 25 and the first insulation board 24 to turn upward together, so that the top of the guide box 23 is exposed, and by adding syrup into the feed box 3, the syrup flows into the inside of the syrup box 8 through the guide box 23, and then the syrup is closed. The second insulation plate 26 is closed. Due to the effect of the connecting strip 25, the first insulation plate 24 is closed at the same time. The push rod 18 and the sugar water box 8 are pushed back to their original positions through the handle 22 and the limit plate 21. Due to the capillary action of the second capillary tube 11 and the first capillary tube 10, the sugar water inside the sugar water box 8 will be transmitted upward through the second capillary tube 11 and the first capillary tube 10, and the bee shells can eat the sugar water by staying on the upper surface of the isolation plate 9, thereby feeding the bees with sugar water without opening the top plate 5, and achieving the effect of feeding the bees with sugar water without opening the top plate 5 and without lowering the internal temperature of the beehive 1.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, closing plates 4 are slidably connected to both sides of the beehive 1, two connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate 4, an insertion rod 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sugar water box 8, one end of the insertion rod 16 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 17, and one end of the connecting plate 17 is rotatably connected to the closing plate 4.
[0031] A spring 15 is sleeved on one end of the insertion rod 16 near the connecting plate 17 , and a protection box 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the beehive 1 . A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom upper surface of the protection box 7 , and the fixing plate and the insertion rod 16 are slidably connected.
[0032] The top edge of the closing plate 4 is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes, which cooperate with the plurality of vents. The closing plate 4 can close the vents at the bottom of both ends of the top plate 5 .
[0033] In this embodiment, due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the syrup box 8 can slide back and forth with the help of the elastic force of the spring 15. During the sliding process, the syrup box 8 pushes the insertion rod 16 and the connecting plate 17 to slide to one side, and the connecting plate 17 pushes the closing plate 4 to slide upward. The closing plate 4 slides upward and blocks the vents at the bottom of the two ends of the top plate 5. There is no air flow in the vents at the bottom of the two ends of the top plate 5, which can prevent cold air from entering the inside of the beehive 1 through the gap between the feed box 3 and the bottom of the beehive 1 and the feed box 3, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the beehive 1 is constant during the opening of the first insulation plate 24 and the second insulation plate 26.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, the outside temperature drops, and bees will enter the inside of the beehive 1. A large number of bees will inhabit the surfaces of both sides of the auxiliary plate 12. The design of multiple friction holes 14 can increase friction, so that the bees can lie on the surface of the auxiliary plate 12. When the outside temperature drops, the bees stop going out and stay inside the beehive 1. The temperature is lower than the temperature suitable for bees to survive. The bees keep warm by huddling together and consume honey to produce heat to resist the cold. The beekeeper can take away the honey by feeding the bees with sugar water instead of honey. When the outside temperature drops, the beehive 1 is opened and the bees are fed with sugar water, which will increase the temperature inside the beehive 1. The handle 22 and the limit plate 21 are turned to make the position of the chute 19 flush with the slider 20, so that the push rod 18 and the limit plate 21 slide outward, and the slider 20 slides into the chute 19, thereby driving the syrup box 8 to slide outward, so that one end of the syrup box 8 is located at the bottom of the guide box 23, and the second insulation board 26 is opened to turn the second insulation board 26 upward, driving the connecting strip 25 and the first insulation board 24 to turn upward together, so that the top of the guide box 23 is exposed, and by adding syrup into the feed box 3, the syrup flows into the syrup box 8 through the guide box 23, and then the second insulation board 26 is closed. The second heat preservation plate 26, due to the effect of the connecting strip 25, the first heat preservation plate 24 is closed at the same time, and the push rod 18 and the sugar water box 8 are pushed back to the original position through the handle 22 and the limit plate 21. Due to the capillary action of the second capillary tube 11 and the first capillary tube 10, the sugar water inside the sugar water box 8 will be transmitted upward through the second capillary tube 11 and the first capillary tube 10, and the bee shell can eat the sugar water by staying on the upper surface of the isolation plate 9, so that the bees can be fed with sugar water without opening the top plate 5, and the effect of feeding the bees with sugar water without opening the top plate 5 and not lowering the internal temperature of the beehive 1 is achieved. Due to the elastic force of the spring 15, the syrup box 8 can slide back and forth with the help of the elastic force of the spring 15. During the sliding process, the syrup box 8 pushes the insertion rod 16 and the connecting plate 17 to slide to one side, and the connecting plate 17 pushes the closing plate 4 to slide upward. The closing plate 4 slides upward and blocks the vents at the bottom of the two ends of the top plate 5. There is no air flow in the vents at the bottom of the two ends of the top plate 5, which can prevent cold air from entering the inside of the beehive 1 through the gap between the feed box 3 and the bottom of the beehive 1 and the feed box 3, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the beehive 1 is constant during the opening of the first insulation plate 24 and the second insulation plate 26.
[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A constant temperature beehive, comprising a beehive (1), characterized in that: A plurality of mounting frames (13) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the beehive (1), an auxiliary plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (13), a feed box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the beehive (1), a guide box (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box (3), a first insulation plate (24) and a second insulation plate (26) are rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the feed box (3), a connecting strip (25) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second insulation plate (26), a sugar water box (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the beehive (1), and the A push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the sugar water box (8), one end of the push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (21), the top of the limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a handle (22), the bottom of the limiting plate (21) is provided with a slide groove (19), the bottom of the beehive (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is located at the bottom position of the limiting plate (21) and is fixedly connected to a slider (20), and an isolation plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the beehive (1) at a position above the sugar water box (8).
2. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second capillaries (11) are plugged into the bottom of the isolation plate (9), and a plurality of first capillaries (10) are plugged into the bottom of the isolation plate (9) near the second capillaries (11). Both the first capillaries (10) and the second capillaries (11) are capillaries, and the inner diameter of the first capillaries (10) and the second capillaries (11) is less than one millimeter.
3. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (5) is arranged on the top of the beehive (1); a plurality of friction holes (14) are arranged on one side surface of the auxiliary plate (12); the top plate (5) is a foam heat-insulating material; and ventilation holes are arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the top plate (5).
4. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the slide groove (19) is the same as the cross-section of the slider (20), and the slider (20) can slide into the slide groove (19). The push rod (18) penetrates the outer wall of the feed box (3) and is slidably connected to the feed box (3).
5. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the beehive (1) are respectively slidably connected to closing plates (4), one side of the closing plate (4) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (6), the other end of the sugar water box (8) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (16), one end of the insertion rod (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (17), and one end of the connecting plate (17) is rotatably connected to the closing plate (4).
6. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (15) is sleeved on one end of the insertion rod (16) near the connection plate (17); a protection box (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the beehive (1); a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom upper surface of the protection box (7); and the fixing plate and the insertion rod (16) are slidably connected.
7. A constant temperature beehive according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top edge of the closing plate (4) is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes, which cooperate with the plurality of vents. The closing plate (4) can close the vents at the bottom of both ends of the top plate (5).