Movable forest pest control equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses movable forest pest control equipment which comprises a base, a pesticide storage barrel is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, a first water pump is installed on the rear portion of the right side of the pesticide storage barrel, a fixing frame is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame. A rotor of the first motor is coaxially provided with a spray head, and the spray head is connected with the first water pump through a pipeline; the second water pump is arranged at the front part of the right side of the pesticide storage barrel; an additionally-arranged driving machine can drive a driving rod to rotate, so that a lifting rod can be driven to ascend and descend, then the inclination angle of a mounting plate can be adjusted, an outlet of a spraying pipe can be accurately aligned with the lower portion of a tree leaf, pesticide is sprayed to a tree from the lower portion, and the pesticide can cover the surface of the tree through cooperation with a spraying head; the control effect on forest pests is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a movable forest pest control device, belonging to the technical field of pest control devices. Background Art

[0002] Forest pest and disease control equipment is an indispensable part of modern forestry management. They can effectively prevent and control forest pests and diseases, improve prevention and control efficiency, reduce the use of drugs, and protect the safety of operators.

[0003] Common movable forest pest control equipment generally uses a mobile vehicle to move the storage barrel and spray pipe, installs a nozzle at the top of the spray pipe, and adjusts the spraying angle of the nozzle through a motor so that the nozzle can spray the medicine above the trees. When spraying higher trees, a telescopic rod is used to adjust the height of the nozzle to increase the height of the medicine spraying.

[0004] In order to make the spraying area larger, traditional sprinkler heads will adjust the elevation angle when spraying. When the elevation angle is high, the sprayed medicine will fall on the upper surface of the leaves of the trees due to gravity. When the elevation angle is lowered, the medicine can be sprayed to the surface of the leaves under the trees. However, when spraying densely leafed trees, the sprayed medicine will be blocked by the leaves on the sides, making it difficult for the medicine to fully cover the surface of the trees, thereby affecting the effect of pest control. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: in the prior art, when spraying pesticides on densely leafed trees, the sprayed pesticides will be blocked by the leaves on the sides, making it difficult for the pesticides to fully cover the surface of the trees, thereby affecting the effect of pest control.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a movable forest pest control device, comprising:

[0007] A base, a medicine storage barrel is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, a first water pump is installed on the right rear part of the medicine storage barrel, a fixing frame is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame, a nozzle is coaxially installed on the rotor of the first motor, and the nozzle is connected to the first water pump through a pipeline;

[0008] A second water pump is arranged at the front right side of the medicine storage barrel, the second water pump is installed with a spray pipe through a pipeline, a motor is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a screw is coaxially installed with the rotor of the motor, a driving plate is screwed on the surface of the screw, support plates are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the driving plate, a mounting plate is installed between the two support plates through bearings, and the spray pipe is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate;

[0009] The installation box is arranged on the upper surface of the drive board. A driving machine is installed in the inner cavity of the installation box. A driving rod is coaxially installed on the rotor of the driving machine. A lifting rod is screwed on the surface of the driving rod.

[0010] The universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0011] For the aforementioned movable forest pest control equipment, a second motor is installed on the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel. A stirring rod is coaxially installed on the rotor of the second motor. A feed pipe is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel. Starting the second motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate, so as to mix the medicine in the medicine storage barrel.

[0012] For the aforementioned movable forest pest control equipment, a reinforcing plate is installed on the right side of the front of the base. Sliding grooves are opened on the upper surfaces of the base and the reinforcing plate. A slider is installed at the bottom of the drive board. The slider is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove. The slider and the sliding groove enable the drive board to move linearly.

[0013] For the aforementioned movable forest pest control equipment, limiting blocks are installed on both sides of the lifting rod. Limiting grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the installation box. The limiting blocks are all embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves. The cooperation between the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves enables the lifting rod to move vertically.

[0014] For the aforementioned movable forest pest control equipment, a receiving plate is installed at the top of the lifting rod. The receiving plate is designed in a U shape. A moving block is installed between the side walls of the receiving plate through a bearing, so that the moving block tilts along with the installation plate.

[0015] For the aforementioned movable forest pest control equipment, a moving groove is opened at the bottom of the installation plate. The moving block is embedded in the inner cavity of the moving groove. The moving block and the moving groove prevent the lifting rod from separating from the installation plate when the lifting rod moves up and down.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the movable forest pest control equipment, the added first motor can drive the nozzle to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the nozzle, so that the nozzle can spray the medicine above the trees, the starting motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, so as to drive the driving plate to move, and then drive the mounting plate to move, move the spray pipe to the outside of the base, shorten the distance between the spray pipe and the trees, the starting drive motor can drive the driving rod to rotate, so as to drive the lifting rod to lift, and then adjust the inclination angle of the mounting plate, and can accurately align the outlet of the spray pipe with the lower part of the leaves of the trees. This scheme combines a nozzle with adjustable elevation angle with a telescopic spray pipe, which can penetrate deep into the gaps between leaves of densely leafed trees to avoid leaf obstruction, and spray the medicine on the corners of dense branches that are not easily affected by the medicine, so that the medicine fully covers the leaf surface of the trees, thereby improving the control effect on forest pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the receiving plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate and the driving plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. medicine storage barrel; 3. first water pump; 4. fixed frame; 5. first motor; 6. nozzle; 7. second water pump; 8. spray pipe; 9. motor; 10. screw; 11. drive plate; 12. support plate; 13. mounting plate; 14. mounting box; 15. drive machine; 16. drive rod; 17. lifting rod; 18. universal wheel; 19. second motor; 20. stirring rod; 21. feed pipe; 22. reinforcement plate; 23. slide groove; 24. slider; 25. limit block; 26. limit groove; 27. receiving plate; 28. moving block; 29. ​​moving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a movable forest pest control device, such as Figure 1 The marked items include:

[0025] A base 1, a medicine storage barrel 2 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, a first water pump 3 is installed on the right rear part of the medicine storage barrel 2, a fixing frame 4 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a first motor 5 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame 4, and a nozzle 6 is coaxially installed on the rotor of the first motor 5;

[0026] The second water pump 7 is arranged at the front right side of the medicine storage barrel 2, and the second water pump 7 is installed with a spray pipe 8 through a pipeline;

[0027] The driving plate 11 is screwed onto the base 1, and the mounting box 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the driving plate 11;

[0028] A reinforcement plate 22 is installed on the right side of the front of the base 1;

[0029] Universal wheels 18 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1;

[0030] The nozzle 6 is connected to the first water pump 3 through a pipeline. Starting the first motor 5 can drive the nozzle 6 to rotate, so that the tilt angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted, so that the nozzle 6 can spray the medicine above the trees;

[0031] A second motor 19 is installed on the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel 2, and a stirring rod 20 is coaxially installed on the rotor of the second motor 19. A feeding pipe 21 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel 2. Starting the second motor 19 can drive the stirring rod 20 to rotate, thereby mixing the medicines in the medicine storage barrel 2.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, a motor 9 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, and a screw rod 10 is coaxially installed on the rotor of the motor 9. A driving plate 11 is screwed on the surface of the screw rod 10, and support plates 12 are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the driving plate 11. A mounting plate 13 is installed between the two support plates 12 through bearings, and the spray pipe 8 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. Starting the motor 9 can drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the driving plate 11 to move, and then driving the mounting plate 13 to move, so as to move the spray pipe 8 to the outside of the base 1, thereby shortening the distance between the spray pipe 8 and the trees.

[0033] As shown Figure 3 in the figure, a drive motor 15 is installed in the inner cavity of the installation box 14. A drive rod 16 is coaxially installed on the rotor of the drive motor 15. A lifting rod 17 is screwed on the surface of the drive rod 16. Limiting blocks 25 are installed on both sides of the lifting rod 17. Limiting grooves 26 are opened on both inner walls of the installation box 14. The limiting blocks 25 are all embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves 26. The cooperation between the limiting blocks 25 and the limiting grooves 26 enables the lifting rod 17 to move vertically. A bearing plate 27 is installed at the top of the lifting rod 17. A moving groove 29 is opened at the bottom of the installation plate 13. A moving block 28 is embedded in the inner cavity of the moving groove 29. The moving block 28 and the moving groove 29 prevent the lifting rod 17 from separating from the installation plate 13 during lifting. Starting the drive motor 15 can drive the drive rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting rod 17 to lift, and further adjusting the inclination angle of the installation plate 13, accurately aligning the outlet of the spraying pipe 8 with the lower part of the tree leaves, spraying medicine on the trees from below, and cooperating with the nozzle 6 to cover the surface of the trees with the liquid medicine, improving the control effect on tree pests.

[0034] As shown Figure 4 in the figure, the bearing plate 27 is designed in a U shape. A moving block 28 is installed between the side walls of the bearing plate 27 through a bearing, enabling the moving block 28 to tilt along with the installation plate 13.

[0035] As shown Figure 5 in the figure, sliding grooves 23 are opened on the upper surfaces of the base 1 and the reinforcement plate 22. A sliding block 24 is installed at the bottom of the drive plate 11. The sliding block 24 is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove 23. The sliding block 24 and the sliding groove 23 enable the drive plate 11 to move linearly.

[0036] First, starting the second motor 19 can drive the stirring rod 20 to rotate, thereby mixing the medicine in the medicine storage barrel 2. Then, starting the first motor 5 can drive the nozzle 6 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the nozzle 6 so that the nozzle 6 can spray the liquid medicine above the trees. Starting the motor 9 can drive the lead screw 10 to rotate, thereby driving the drive plate 11 to move, and further driving the installation plate 13 to move, moving the spraying pipe 8 outside the base 1, shortening the distance between the spraying pipe 8 and the trees. Finally, starting the drive motor 15 can drive the drive rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting rod 17 to lift, and further adjusting the inclination angle of the installation plate 13, accurately aligning the outlet of the spraying pipe 8 with the lower part of the tree leaves, spraying medicine on the trees from below, and cooperating with the nozzle 6 to cover the surface of the trees with the liquid medicine, improving the control effect on tree pests.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable forest pest control device, characterized in that: Including: A base (1), on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), a medicine storage barrel (2) is installed, on the rear right side of the medicine storage barrel (2), a first water pump (3) is installed, in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1), a fixing frame (4) is installed, on the upper surface of the fixing frame (4), a first motor (5) is installed, coaxially on the rotor of the first motor (5), a spray head (6) is installed, and the spray head (6) is connected to the first water pump (3) through a pipeline; A second water pump (7), arranged at the front right side of the medicine storage barrel (2), the second water pump (7) is installed with a spraying pipe (8) through a pipeline, on the right side of the upper surface of the base (1), a motor (9) is installed, coaxially on the rotor of the motor (9), a lead screw (10) is installed, and on the surface of the lead screw (10), a driving plate (11) is screwed; An installation box (14), arranged on the upper surface of the driving plate (11), inside the installation box (14), a driving machine (15) is installed, coaxially on the rotor of the driving machine (15), a driving rod (16) is installed, and on the surface of the driving rod (16), a lifting rod (17) is screwed.

2. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the upper surface of the driving plate (11), support plates (12) are installed, between the two support plates (12), a mounting plate (13) is installed through bearings, and the spraying pipe (8) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (13).

3. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel (2), a second motor (19) is installed, coaxially on the rotor of the second motor (19), a stirring rod (20) is installed, and on the left side of the upper surface of the medicine storage barrel (2), a feed pipe (21) is installed.

4. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front right side of the base (1), a reinforcing plate (22) is installed, on the upper surfaces of the base (1) and the reinforcing plate (22), sliding grooves (23) are opened, at the bottom of the driving plate (11), a slider (24) is installed, and the slider (24) is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove (23).

5. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the lifting rod (17), limiting blocks (25) are installed, on both inner walls of the installation box (14), limiting grooves (26) are opened, and the limiting blocks (25) are all embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (26).

6. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the top of the lifting rod (17), a receiving plate (27) is installed, the receiving plate (27) is designed in a U shape, and between the side walls of the receiving plate (27), a moving block (28) is installed through bearings.

7. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the bottom of the mounting plate (13), a moving groove (29) is opened, and the moving block (28) is embedded in the inner cavity of the moving groove (29).

8. The movable forest pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), universal wheels (18) are installed.

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