Miniaturized traditional Chinese medicine pelleting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a miniaturized traditional Chinese medicine pelleting machine which comprises a base, a supporting plate is fixed to the top of the base, pelleting rollers are rotationally installed on the two sides of one side wall of the supporting plate, and first servo motors are fixed to the positions, corresponding to the pelleting rollers, of the back face of the supporting plate. A transmission shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the end of the pelleting roller, a brush roller is rotationally installed on the lower side of the surface of the supporting plate, a second servo motor is fixed to the position, corresponding to the brush roller, of the back face of the supporting plate, and a transmission shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the end of the brush roller. According to the pill making machine, the rolling brush is arranged on one side of the pill making roller, so that the second servo motor can be used for driving the brush roller to rotate in the pill forming and rotating process of the pill making roller, the bristles are used for brushing down the pills adhered to the pill making roller, and the situation that the pills are damaged due to repeated extrusion is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a miniaturized traditional Chinese medicine pill-making machine. Background Art

[0002] The honey for Chinese medicine pills is heated until it turns brownish red. It is very sticky when you touch it with your hands and can pull out white silk. It is suitable for prescriptions containing a lot of cellulose and minerals. In the process of processing Chinese medicine, in order to facilitate consumption, it is necessary to support the pills with medicinal materials. When making Chinese medicine pills, you need to use the corresponding pill making machine;

[0003] In actual use, the existing pill making machine extrude the raw material into strips, and then guide the strip raw material between two pill making rollers, and use the two pill making rollers to rotate to extrude the strip raw material into pill-shaped medicine. However, in the actual pill making process, the pills are easy to adhere to the molding grooves on the outer wall of the pill making rollers, so repeated extrusion can easily cause damage to the pills, thereby affecting the pill forming effect. Therefore, we propose a miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a miniaturized traditional Chinese medicine pill-making machine comprises a base, a support plate is fixed on the top of the base, pill-making rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of one side wall of the support plate, a first servo motor is fixed on the back side of the support plate corresponding to the pill-making roller, a transmission shaft of the first servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the pill-making roller, a material guide pipe is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, a driving motor is fixed to the end of the material guide pipe, the transmission shaft of the driving motor passes through the end of the material guide pipe and is fixedly connected to an auger, the other end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper at the bottom, a brush roller is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the support plate, a second servo motor is fixed on the back side of the support plate corresponding to the brush roller, and the transmission shaft of the second servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the brush roller.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving motor is used to drive the auger to rotate, thereby driving the material to move, thereby introducing the material into the discharge hopper, and then the material is formed into strip materials through the extrusion of the discharge hopper, and then the discharged material enters between the two pill-making rollers, and the first servo motor is started to drive the pill-making roller to rotate, so that the strip materials can be made into pills. At the same time, the second servo motor can drive the brush roller to rotate, so that the pills adhering to the surface of the pill-making roller can be brushed off, thereby avoiding the situation where the adhered pills are repeatedly squeezed and damaged.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the brush roller includes a rotating roller, one end of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the second servo motor, the outer wall of the rotating roller is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixed with bristles, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixed with a magnet slider, and a limiting slot is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller corresponding to the magnet slider, an electromagnet is fixed in the limiting slot, and the magnet slider is inserted into the limiting slot.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, the electromagnet can be used to produce adsorption with the magnet slider, so as to ensure the stability of the sleeve. At the same time, when the bristles are damaged, the electromagnet is powered off and the sleeve can be directly pulled out for replacement, which improves the convenience of operation.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pill-making roller is a hollow structure, and an electric heating wire is installed in the cavity of the pill-making roller.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the electric heating wire, the pills can be heated when being made by the pill making roller, so that the pills can be heated and dried, the molding effect is improved, adhesion is reduced, and the pills are prevented from being damaged by impact after falling.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of the top of the material guiding pipe is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] A miniaturized Chinese medicine pill-making machine of the technical solution of the present application is provided with a roller brush on one side of a pill-making roller, so that when the pill-making roller rotates to form pills, the second servo motor can be used to drive the brush roller to rotate, so that the pills adhering to the pill-making roller can be brushed off by the bristles, thereby avoiding the situation where the pills are damaged due to repeated squeezing;

[0015] The pill-making roller is a hollow structure, so that an electric heating wire is fixed in the inner cavity of the pill-making roller. The setting of the electric heating wire enables heating when the pills are formed by the pill-making roller, thereby improving the forming effect of the pills, thereby preventing the pills from being deformed by impact after falling, and preventing the pills from being deformed and damaged when being brushed by the bristles;

[0016] By assembling the sleeve and the roller and fixing the brush with the electromagnet and the magnet slider, the sleeve and the brush bristles can be easily replaced as a whole after the bristles are damaged, thus improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the support plate of the miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pill-making roller of the miniaturized Chinese medicine pill-making machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material guide pipe of the miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the brush roller structure of the miniaturized traditional Chinese medicine pill making machine.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Base; 11. Support plate; 12. Pill-making roller; 13. First servo motor; 14. Second servo motor; 15. Heating wire;

[0025] 2. Material guide pipe; 21. Driving motor; 22. Discharging hopper; 23. Feeding hopper; 24. Auger;

[0026] 3. Brush roller; 31. Rotating roller; 32. Sleeve; 33. Magnet slider; 34. Electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine, comprising a base 1, a support plate 11 is fixed on the top of the base 1, pill making rollers 12 are rotatably installed on both sides of one side wall of the support plate 11, a first servo motor 13 is fixed on the back side of the support plate 11 corresponding to the pill making roller 12, a transmission shaft of the first servo motor 13 penetrates the support plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the end of the pill making roller 12, a material guide pipe 2 is fixed on the upper side of the surface of the support plate 11, a driving motor 21 is fixed on the end of the material guide pipe 2, a transmission shaft of the driving motor 21 penetrates the end of the material guide pipe 2 and is fixedly connected to a screw dragon 24, a discharge hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the material guide pipe 2, a brush roller 3 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the surface of the support plate 11, a second servo motor 14 is fixed on the back side of the support plate 11 corresponding to the brush roller 3, a transmission shaft of the second servo motor 14 penetrates the support plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the end of the brush roller 3;

[0028] In actual use, the driving motor 21 is used to drive the auger 24 to rotate, so as to drive the material to move, so as to introduce the material into the discharge hopper 22, and then the material is squeezed by the discharge hopper 22 to form a strip material, and then the discharged material enters between the two pill-making rollers 12, and the first servo motor 13 is started to drive the pill-making roller 12 to rotate, so as to make the strip material into a pill, and at the same time, the second servo motor 14 can drive the brush roller 3 to rotate, so as to brush off the pills adhering to the surface of the pill-making roller 12, so as to avoid the situation where the adhering pills are repeatedly squeezed and the pills are damaged;

[0029] Furthermore, a feed hopper 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the material guide tube 2. The setting of the feed hopper 23 makes it convenient to introduce materials into the material guide tube 2.

[0030] Furthermore, the pill-making roller 12 is a hollow structure, and an electric heating wire 15 is installed in the cavity of the pill-making roller 12. The setting of the electric heating wire 15 enables heating when the pills are made by the pill-making roller 12, so that the pills can be heated and dried, thereby improving the molding effect, reducing adhesion, and preventing the pills from being damaged by impact after falling;

[0031] It is worth mentioning that mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the base 1, and the arrangement of the mounting holes makes it convenient to install and fix the entire device;

[0032] like Figure 1 and 5 As shown; the brush roller 3 includes a roller 31, one end of the roller 31 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the second servo motor 14, the outer wall of the roller 31 is sleeved with a sleeve 32, the outer wall of the sleeve 32 is fixed with bristles, the inner wall of the sleeve 32 is fixed with a magnet slider 33, and a limited slot is provided on the outer wall of the roller 31 corresponding to the magnet slider 33, an electromagnet 34 is fixed in the limited slot, and the magnet slider 33 is plugged into the limited slot. In actual use, the electromagnet 34 can be used to generate adsorption with the magnet slider 33, so as to ensure the stability of the sleeve 32. At the same time, after the bristles are damaged, the electromagnet 34 is powered off and directly pulled out of the sleeve 32 for replacement, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0033] The implementation principle of a miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine of the present application is as follows: in actual use, a driving motor 21 is used to drive the auger 24 to rotate, thereby driving the material to move, thereby introducing the material into the discharge hopper 22, and then the material is squeezed by the discharge hopper 22 to form a strip material, and then the discharged material enters between the two pill making rollers 12, and the first servo motor 13 is started to drive the pill making roller 12 to rotate, so that the strip material can be made into a pill shape, and at the same time, the second servo motor 14 can drive the brush roller 3 to rotate, so that the pills adhering to the surface of the pill making roller 12 can be brushed off, thereby avoiding the situation where the adhered pills are repeatedly squeezed and damaged by the pills, and at the same time, when the pill making roller 12 is used to make pills, the electric heating wire 15 can be used for heating, so that the pills can be heated and dried, thereby improving the molding effect, reducing adhesion, and avoiding the situation where the pills are damaged by impact after falling, and after the brush hair is damaged, the electromagnet 34 is powered off and the sleeve 32 can be directly pulled out for replacement, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0034] In addition, the components included in the miniaturized Chinese medicine pill-making machine of the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no explanation is given on the electrical control.

Claims

1. A miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support plate (11) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and pill-making rollers (12) are rotatably mounted on both sides of a side wall of the support plate (11). A first servo motor (13) is fixed on the back of the support plate (11) corresponding to the pill-making roller (12), and a transmission shaft of the first servo motor (13) passes through the support plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the end of the pill-making roller (12). A material guide tube (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (11), and a drive motor is fixed to the end of the material guide tube (2). (21), the transmission shaft of the driving motor (21) passes through the end of the material guide pipe (2) and is fixedly connected to a screw auger (24), the other end of the material guide pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (22), a brush roller (3) is rotatably mounted on the lower side of the surface of the support plate (11), a second servo motor (14) is fixed on the back side of the support plate (11) corresponding to the brush roller (3), and the transmission shaft of the second servo motor (14) passes through the support plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the end of the brush roller (3).

2. A miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush roller (3) comprises a rotating roller (31), one end of the rotating roller (31) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the second servo motor (14), the outer wall of the rotating roller (31) is sleeved with a sleeve (32), the outer wall of the sleeve (32) is fixed with bristles, the inner wall of the sleeve (32) is fixed with a magnet slider (33), the outer wall of the rotating roller (31) is provided with a limit slot corresponding to the magnet slider 33, an electromagnet (34) is fixed in the limit slot, and the magnet slider (33) is plugged into the limit slot.

3. A miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pill-making roller (12) is a hollow structure, and an electric heating wire (15) is installed in the cavity of the pill-making roller (12).

4. A miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top of the material guiding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a material feeding hopper (23).

5. The miniaturized Chinese medicine pill making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the base (1) are all provided with mounting holes.

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