Waste gas treatment device capable of conveniently separating smoke particles

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a waste gas treatment device convenient for separating smoke particles, which comprises a treatment cylinder, the top of the treatment cylinder is detachably and fixedly connected with a cylinder cover, the top of the cylinder cover is fixedly communicated with a gas inlet pipe, the bottom of one side of the treatment cylinder is fixedly communicated with a sucking pump, and the bottom of the other side of the treatment cylinder is fixedly communicated with a gas outlet pipe. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder cover, a spherical filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and a self-cleaning assembly is arranged between the spherical filter screen and the air inlet pipe. The dust collector is reasonable in structural design, smoke particles on the spherical filter screen can be automatically treated into the dust outlet pipe through the spherical filter screen, the vibration motor and the scraper rotating under the flowing of waste gas, the purpose of self-cleaning the spherical filter screen is achieved, the spherical filter screen is not prone to being blocked by the smoke particles, and the service life of the dust collector is prolonged. The effect of filtering and separating smoke particles is greatly improved, the smoke particles can be conveniently collected and cleaned, and the using effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device which is convenient for separating smoke particles. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas is one of the emissions generated in industrial production. It contains a large amount of harmful elements and smoke particles, etc. It needs to be treated before it can be discharged into the atmosphere. It is very important to separate the smoke particles inside the waste gas during waste gas treatment.

[0003] However, the related exhaust gas treatment devices for separating smoke particles generally use filters to filter out the smoke particles, but it is inconvenient to automatically clean the filters, which makes the filters easy to be blocked and reduces the effect of separating the smoke particles. At the same time, it is inconvenient to collect and process the filtered smoke particles, resulting in poor use effect. Therefore, we propose an exhaust gas treatment device that is easy to separate smoke particles to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and proposes an exhaust gas treatment device which is convenient for separating smoke particles.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste gas treatment device which is convenient for separating smoke particles, comprises a treatment tube, the top of the treatment tube is detachably fixedly connected with a tube cover, the top of the tube cover is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, the bottom of one side of the treatment tube is fixedly connected with an air suction pump, the bottom of the tube cover is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a spherical filter, a self-cleaning assembly is arranged between the spherical filter and the air intake pipe, both sides of the treatment tube are fixedly connected with dust outlet pipes, and the dust outlet pipes are provided with a dust collection and cleaning assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the self-cleaning component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the air inlet pipe, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the scraper is movably abutted against the top of the spherical filter.

[0008] Preferably, four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake pipe, a same sealed bearing is fixedly connected between the four fixing rods, and the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the sealed bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder, two vibration motors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring, and the mounting seat is movably placed on the top of the support ring.

[0010] Preferably, four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder cover, and the four connecting rods are all fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the dust collecting and cleaning assembly comprises a box body fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust outlet pipe, the box body is fixedly connected to one side of the processing cylinder, a collection box is slidingly sleeved in the box body, and the collection box is connected to the dust outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, two magnetic strips 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the collection box, two magnetic strips 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the box body, adjacent magnetic strips 1 and 2 are attracted to each other, and a hand-holding slot is provided on one side of the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the cylinder cover is threadedly connected with four screws, and the cylinder cover is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder by the four screws.

[0014] The utility model discloses an exhaust gas treatment device which is convenient for separating smoke and dust particles. The exhaust gas is connected with the air intake pipe. The exhaust gas can be pumped into the air intake pipe through the air pump. The smoke and dust particles in the exhaust gas can be filtered and separated through the spherical filter. The smoke and dust particles can roll down along the spherical filter and enter the dust outlet pipe. Then, the spherical filter is set to delay the blockage period of the spherical filter. At the same time, the vibration motor is started, and the vibration can be delivered to the support ring, the mounting seat and the spherical filter to further avoid the blockage under the vibration. The spherical filter is prevented from being blocked by smoke particles. At the same time, under vibration, the smoke particles can be shaken off into the dust outlet pipe. Under the action of the vacuum pump, the exhaust gas flow will drive the rotation of the fan blades, and the fan blades drive the rotation of the rotating shaft and the scraper. The scraper will scrape the surface of the spherical filter, and then the smoke particles on the spherical filter can be scraped off into the dust outlet pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of self-cleaning of the spherical filter, making the spherical filter less likely to be blocked by smoke particles, greatly improving the effect of filtering and separating smoke particles;

[0015] In the utility model, the exhaust gas treatment device is described as being convenient for separating smoke and dust particles, and the filtered exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet end of the vacuum pump, and the smoke and dust particles are discharged from the dust outlet pipe to the collection box in the box body for collection. The mutual adsorption of the magnetic strip 1 and the magnetic strip 2 not only facilitates the fixing of the collection box, but also facilitates the personnel to remove the collection box from the box body, so as to regularly clean the smoke and dust particles in the collection box;

[0016] The utility model has a reasonable structural design. Through the spherical filter screen, the vibrating motor and the scraper rotating under the exhaust gas flow, the smoke dust particles on the spherical filter screen can be automatically processed into the dust outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning of the spherical filter screen, so that the spherical filter screen is not easily blocked by the smoke dust particles, which greatly improves the effect of filtering and separating the smoke dust particles, and is beneficial to the collection and cleaning of the smoke dust particles, so that the use effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust gas treatment device proposed by the utility model for separating smoke particles;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust gas treatment device proposed by the utility model for separating smoke particles;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a scraper, a fan blade, a spherical filter, a support ring and a vibration motor of an exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of an exhaust gas treatment device proposed by the utility model for easily separating smoke particles.

[0021] In the figure: 1. treatment cylinder; 2. cylinder cover; 3. screws; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. vacuum pump; 6. box; 7. collection box; 8. dust outlet pipe; 9. hand-held slot; 10. sealed bearing; 11. fixing rod; 12. rotating shaft; 13. fan blade; 14. connecting rod; 15. scraper; 16. spherical filter; 17. mounting seat; 18. support ring; 19. vibration motor; 20. magnetic stripe 1; 21. magnetic stripe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 , an exhaust gas treatment device which is convenient for separating smoke and dust particles, comprises a treatment tube 1, a tube cover 2 is detachably fixedly connected to the top of the treatment tube 1, an air intake pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the tube cover 2, an air suction pump 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the treatment tube 1, a mounting seat 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tube cover 2, a spherical filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 17, a self-cleaning component is arranged between the spherical filter screen 16 and the air intake pipe 4, dust outlet pipes 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment tube 1, and dust collection and cleaning components are arranged on the dust outlet pipes 8.

[0024] In the utility model, the self-cleaning component includes a rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe 4, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 13, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a scraper 15, the scraper 15 is movably abutted against the top of the spherical filter 16, under the action of the vacuum pump 5, the exhaust gas flow will drive the rotation of the fan blade 13, the fan blade 13 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 and the scraper 15, the scraper 15 will scrape the surface of the spherical filter 16, and then the smoke and dust particles on the spherical filter 16 can be scraped into the dust outlet pipe 8, so as to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning of the spherical filter 16, so that the spherical filter 16 is not easily blocked by smoke and dust particles, which greatly improves the effect of filtering and separating the smoke and dust particles.

[0025] In the utility model, four fixing rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the intake pipe 4, and the same sealed bearing 10 is fixedly connected between the four fixing rods 11. The rotating shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the sealed bearing 10, which can support the rotating shaft 12 and make its rotation more stable.

[0026] In the utility model, a support ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 1, and two vibration motors 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring 18. The mounting seat 17 is movably placed on the top of the support ring 18. Through the vibration motor 19, the vibration can be expressly transmitted to the support ring 18, the mounting seat 17 and the spherical filter 16, and then under the vibration, the spherical filter 16 is further prevented from being blocked by smoke particles. At the same time, under the vibration, the smoke particles can be shaken into the dust outlet pipe 8.

[0027] In the utility model, four connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder cover 2 , and the four connecting rods 14 are all fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 17 , so as to conveniently fix the mounting seat 17 to the bottom of the cylinder cover 2 .

[0028] In the utility model, the dust collecting and cleaning component includes a box body 6 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust outlet pipe 8, the box body 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing tube 1, and a collecting box 7 is provided in a sliding sleeve inside the box body 6, and the collecting box 7 is connected to the dust outlet pipe 8. Two magnetic strips 1 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 7, and two magnetic strips 2 21 are fixedly connected to one side of the box body 6. The adjacent magnetic strips 1 20 and the magnetic strips 2 21 are adsorbed to each other. A hand-held groove 9 is provided on one side of the collecting box 7. The filtered exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 5, and the smoke and dust particles are discharged from the dust outlet pipe 8 to the collecting box 7 in the box body 6 for collection. The mutual adsorption of the magnetic strips 1 20 and the magnetic strips 2 21 not only facilitates the fixing of the collecting box 7, but also facilitates the personnel to remove the collecting box 7 from the box body 6, so as to regularly clean the smoke and dust particles in the collecting box 7.

[0029] In the utility model, the top of the cylinder cover 2 is threadedly connected with four screws 3, and the cylinder cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder 1 by the four screws 3, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the cylinder cover 2, and further convenient for disassembly and assembly of the scraper 15 and the spherical filter 16 fixed on the cylinder cover 2, so as to regularly clean and replace the scraper 15 and the spherical filter 16.

[0030] In the utility model, when in use, the exhaust gas is connected to the air inlet pipe 4, and the exhaust gas can be pumped into the air inlet pipe 4 through the suction pump 5. The smoke and dust particles in the exhaust gas can be filtered and separated through the spherical filter 16, and will roll downward along the spherical filter 16 into the dust outlet pipe 8, and then through the setting of the spherical filter 16, the blockage period of the spherical filter 16 is delayed, and the vibration motor 19 is started at the same time, and the vibration can be delivered to the support ring 18, the mounting seat 17 and the spherical filter 16, and then under the vibration, the spherical filter 16 is further prevented from being blocked by the smoke and dust particles. At the same time, under the vibration, the smoke and dust particles can be shaken into the dust outlet pipe 8, and under the action of the suction pump 5, the exhaust gas flow will drive the rotation of the fan blades 13, and the fan blades 1 3 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 and the scraper 15, and the scraper 15 will scrape the surface of the spherical filter 16, and then the smoke and dust particles on the spherical filter 16 can be scraped off into the dust outlet pipe 8, so as to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning of the spherical filter 16, so that the spherical filter 16 is not easily blocked by the smoke and dust particles, and the effect of filtering and separating the smoke and dust particles is greatly improved. The filtered exhaust gas is discharged from the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 5, and the smoke and dust particles are discharged from the dust outlet pipe 8 to the collection box 7 in the box body 6 for collection. The mutual adsorption of the magnetic strip 1 20 and the magnetic strip 2 21 not only facilitates the fixing of the collection box 7, but also facilitates the personnel to remove the collection box 7 from the box body 6, so as to regularly clean the smoke and dust particles in the collection box 7.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a treatment cylinder (1), the top of which is detachably fixedly connected to a cylinder cover (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (4), the bottom of one side of the treatment cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to an air pump (5), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (17), the top of which is fixedly connected to a spherical filter (16), a self-cleaning component is arranged between the spherical filter (16) and the air inlet pipe (4), and both sides of the treatment cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to dust outlet pipes (8), and a dust collecting and cleaning component is arranged on the dust outlet pipes (8).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning component comprises a rotating shaft (12) rotatably connected in the air intake pipe (4), a fan blade (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (12), a scraper (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12), and the scraper (15) is movably abutted against the top of the spherical filter (16).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Four fixing rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake pipe (4), a same sealing bearing (10) is fixedly connected between the four fixing rods (11), and the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the sealing bearing (10).

4. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (1), two vibration motors (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring (18), and the mounting seat (17) is movably placed on the top of the support ring (18).

5. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder cover (2), and the four connecting rods (14) are all fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (17).

6. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting and cleaning assembly comprises a box body (6) fixedly connected to the bottom end of a dust outlet pipe (8); the box body (6) is fixedly connected to one side of a treatment tube (1); a collection box (7) is slidably sleeved inside the box body (6); and the collection box (7) is connected to the dust outlet pipe (8).

7. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two magnetic strips 1 (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the collection box (7), and two magnetic strips 2 (21) are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (6). The adjacent magnetic strips 1 (20) and magnetic strips 2 (21) are attracted to each other, and a hand-holding groove (9) is provided on one side of the collection box (7).

8. The exhaust gas treatment device for separating smoke particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylinder cover (2) is threadedly connected with four screws (3), and the cylinder cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder (1) by the four screws (3).

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