Extraction device with protection structure for CO2 separation membrane production
By designing a CO2 separation membrane production and extraction device with a protective structure, the problems of smoke pollution and powder blockage during the grinding process are solved, and efficient preparation of CO2 separation membrane is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421316857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing CO2 separation membrane production process, smoke pollution occurs during the material grinding process, and powdered materials are prone to clogging the screen holes, resulting in low production efficiency.
A CO2 separation membrane production and extraction device with a protective structure is designed, including a tank body and a driving assembly. The tank body is equipped with a grinding cavity, a mixing cavity and an immersion cavity. The spindle is driven to rotate by a motor, and it is ground and mixed with a grinding roller and a scraper to prevent smoke leakage and powder blockage.
It realizes effective protection of smoke and dust, avoids powder blockage, improves the preparation efficiency of CO2 separation membrane, and integrates raw material grinding, heating and mixing and impregnation extraction processes into one device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222624554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CO2 separation membrane production, in particular to an extraction device for CO2 separation membrane production with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Due to the scale of cement production and the characteristics of its production process (process emissions), the cement industry is considered to be one of the main sources of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, accounting for 8% of global carbon emissions. High-emission industries will have to assume more carbon emission reduction obligations, so the cement industry is under tremendous pressure to reduce carbon emissions. CO2 separation membrane refers to a gas separation membrane that can separate carbon dioxide from mixed gases.
[0003] The production process of the CO2 separation membrane in the prior art is: two or three of lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate are mixed and one or more of calcium carbonate, strontium carbonate and magnesium carbonate are added, and the mixture is heated to form a molten carbonate, and the molten carbonate is impregnated into a porous skeleton by an impregnation method to obtain a mixed conductor carbon dioxide separation membrane. However, a large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during the grinding process of the material. The smoke and dust overflow from the feed bin will pollute the environment, and the crushed powdered material is very easy to clog the sieve holes, causing technical problems such as poor material discharge. In addition, the raw material grinding-heating mixing-impregnation extraction process in the prior art cannot be integrated into one device, and the production efficiency is low.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the shortcomings of the existing structure are studied and improved, and an extraction device for CO2 separation membrane production with a protective structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an extraction device for CO2 separation membrane production with a protective structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure, comprising a tank body and a drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is arranged inside the tank body, and the drive assembly comprises a second motor, a main shaft, a cross roller, a grinding roller, a scraper and a mixing paddle, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and a cross roller is coaxially fixed on the top of the main shaft, and grinding rollers are rotatably matched on both sides of the cross roller, a scraper is coaxially fixed to the middle of the main shaft, and a mixing paddle is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the main shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the tank body, and a discharge bin is provided on the front of the tank body.
[0008] Furthermore, a feed bin is provided on the top of the tank body, and an inwardly protruding edge is integrally fixed to the inner wall of the feed bin.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting plate is horizontally fixed above the edge, and a second motor is fixed to the middle of the mounting plate by bolts, and protective baffles are rotatably installed on both sides of the mounting plate by hinges, and the outer diameter of the protective baffle is larger than the inner diameter of the edge.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the feed bin is connected to a grinding chamber, and a porous sieve plate is horizontally fixed to the bottom of the grinding chamber, the top plane of the porous sieve plate is in contact with the grinding roller, and the bottom plane of the porous sieve plate is in contact with the scraper.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the grinding chamber is connected to a mixing chamber, a discharge valve is provided at the bottom end of the conical surface of the mixing chamber, and a mixing paddle is provided inside the mixing chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the mixing chamber is connected to an immersion chamber, and a solvent pool is fixed at the bottom of the immersion chamber. Stirring paddles are rotatably installed on both sides of the solvent pool, and the stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the output end of motor one, and motor one is fixed on both sides of the outside of the tank body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, the tank body of the present application is composed of a grinding chamber, a mixing chamber and an impregnation chamber from top to bottom. The protective baffle is opened to put the block material from the feed bin into the grinding chamber. The smoke generated during the grinding process is blocked in the grinding chamber by the closed protective baffle, which has the effect of smoke protection. The molten carbonate prepared after heating and mixing falls into the solvent pool through the discharge valve at the bottom of the conical surface of the mixing chamber. The user immerses the porous skeleton from the discharge bin into the solvent pool to obtain a mixed conductor carbon dioxide separation membrane. During this process, the stirring paddles on both sides of the solvent pool are driven by a motor to rotate so that the molten carbonate as a solute is fully mixed with the solvent to prevent precipitation. The present application integrates the raw material grinding-heating mixing-impregnation extraction process into the tank body to improve the preparation efficiency of the carbon dioxide separation membrane.
[0015] 2. When the utility model is in use, the second motor is started to drive the main shaft to rotate. First, the coaxial transverse rollers at both ends of the top of the main shaft rotate externally to cooperate with the grinding rollers. The grinding rollers fit the top plane of the porous sieve plate. During the rotation of the grinding rollers, the block materials are ground into powder and fall from the sieve holes on the surface of the porous sieve plate. Secondly, the coaxial scraper in the middle of the main shaft fits the bottom plane of the porous sieve plate to prevent the powder from clogging the sieve holes. Finally, the coaxial mixing slurry at the bottom of the main shaft mixes various raw material powders evenly to generate molten carbonate during continuous heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. support feet; 3. discharge bin; 4. feed bin; 5. edge; 6. mounting plate; 7. protective baffle; 8. grinding chamber; 9. porous sieve plate; 10. mixing chamber; 11. discharge valve; 12. impregnation chamber; 13. solvent pool; 14. stirring paddle; 15. motor 1; 16. drive assembly; 1601. motor 2; 1602. main shaft; 1603. cross roller; 1604. grinding roller; 1605. scraper; 1606. mixing paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure includes a tank body 1 and a drive assembly 16. The drive assembly 16 is arranged inside the tank body 1. The drive assembly 16 includes a motor 1601, a main shaft 1602, a cross roller 1603, a grinding roller 1604, a scraper 1605 and a mixing paddle 1606. The output end of the motor 1601 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 1602, and the cross roller 1603 is coaxially fixed on the top of the main shaft 1602, and the grinding roller 1604 is rotatably matched on both sides of the cross roller 1603. The scraper 1605 is coaxially fixed in the middle of the main shaft 1602, and the mixing paddle 1606 is coaxially fixed on the bottom of the main shaft 1602. Paddle 1606, start motor 2 1601 to drive main shaft 1602 to rotate, firstly, the coaxial horizontal rollers 1603 at both ends of the top of main shaft 1602 rotate externally with grinding roller 1604, grinding roller 1604 fits with the top plane of porous sieve plate 9, during the rotation of grinding roller 1604, block materials are ground into powder and fall from the sieve holes on the surface of porous sieve plate 9, then the coaxial scraper 1605 in the middle of main shaft 1602 fits with the bottom plane of porous sieve plate 9 to prevent powder from clogging the sieve holes, finally the coaxial mixing paddle 1606 at the bottom of main shaft 1602 mixes various raw material powders evenly, and generates molten carbonate in the continuous heating process;
[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, legs 2 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the tank body 1, and a discharge bin 3 is provided on the front of the tank body 1, a feed bin 4 is provided on the top of the tank body 1, and an inwardly protruding edge 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the feed bin 4 in an integrated manner, a mounting plate 6 is horizontally fixed above the edge 5, and a motor 1601 is fixed to the middle of the mounting plate 6 by bolts, and protective baffles 7 are rotatably installed on both sides of the mounting plate 6 by hinges, and the outer diameter of the protective baffle 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the edge 5. The tank body 1 of the present application is composed of a grinding chamber 8 from top to bottom. , a mixing chamber 10 and an impregnation chamber 12. The protective baffle 7 is opened to put the block material from the feed bin 4 into the grinding chamber 8. The smoke generated during the grinding process is blocked in the grinding chamber 8 by the closed protective baffle 7, which has the effect of smoke protection. The bottom of the feed bin 4 is connected to the grinding chamber 8, and a porous sieve plate 9 is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the grinding chamber 8. The top plane of the porous sieve plate 9 is in contact with the grinding roller 1604, and the bottom plane of the porous sieve plate 9 is in contact with the scraper 1605. The bottom of the grinding chamber 8 The tank body 1 is connected to a mixing chamber 10, and a discharge valve 11 is provided at the bottom of the conical surface of the mixing chamber 10, and a mixing paddle 1606 is provided inside the mixing chamber 10. The bottom of the mixing chamber 10 is connected to an immersion chamber 12, and a solvent pool 13 is fixed at the bottom of the immersion chamber 12. Stirring paddles 14 are rotatably installed on both sides of the solvent pool 13, and the stirring paddles 14 are fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 15, and the motor 15 is fixed on both sides of the outside of the tank body 1. The molten carbonate prepared after heating and mixing falls into the solvent pool 13 through the discharge valve 11 at the bottom of the conical surface of the mixing chamber 10. The user immerses the porous skeleton from the discharge bin 3 into the solvent pool 13 to obtain a mixed conductor carbon dioxide separation membrane. In this process, the stirring paddles 14 on both sides of the solvent pool 13 are driven by the motor 15 to fully mix the molten carbonate as a solute with the solvent to prevent precipitation. The present application integrates the raw material grinding-heating mixing-immersion extraction process into the tank body 1 to improve the preparation efficiency of the carbon dioxide separation membrane.
[0023] Working principle: When using the extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure, the tank body 1 of the present application is composed of a grinding chamber 8, a mixing chamber 10 and an impregnation chamber 12 from top to bottom. The protective baffle 7 is opened to put the block material from the feed bin 4 into the grinding chamber 8. The smoke generated during the grinding process is blocked in the grinding chamber 8 by the closed protective baffle 7, which has the effect of smoke protection. The second motor 1601 is started to drive the main shaft 1602 to rotate. First, the coaxial transverse rollers 1603 at both ends of the top of the main shaft 1602 rotate externally and are matched with the grinding roller 1604. The grinding roller 1604 is in contact with the top plane of the porous sieve plate 9. During the rotation of the grinding roller 1604, the block material is ground into powder and falls from the sieve holes on the surface of the porous sieve plate 9. Secondly, the main shaft 1602 The coaxial scraper 1605 fits with the bottom plane of the porous sieve plate 9 to prevent powder from clogging the sieve holes. Finally, the coaxial mixing paddle 1606 at the bottom of the main shaft 1602 mixes the various raw material powders evenly to generate molten carbonate during the continuous heating process. The molten carbonate prepared after heating and mixing falls into the solvent pool 13 through the discharge valve 11 at the bottom end of the conical surface of the mixing chamber 10. The user immerses the porous skeleton from the discharge bin 3 into the solvent pool 13 to obtain a mixed conductor carbon dioxide separation membrane. During this process, the stirring paddles 14 on both sides of the solvent pool 13 are driven by the motor 15 to fully mix the molten carbonate as the solute with the solvent to prevent precipitation. The present application integrates the raw material grinding-heating mixing-immersion extraction process into the tank body 1 to improve the preparation efficiency of the carbon dioxide separation membrane.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An extraction device for CO2 separation membrane production with a protective structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1) and a driving assembly (16), wherein the driving assembly (16) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the driving assembly (16) comprises a second motor (1601), a main shaft (1602), a transverse roller (1603), a grinding roller (1604), a scraper (1605) and a mixing paddle (1606), wherein the output end of the second motor (1601) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (1602), and the transverse roller (1603) is coaxially fixed to the top of the main shaft (1602), and the grinding roller (1604) is rotatably matched on both sides of the transverse roller (1603), the scraper (1605) is coaxially fixed to the middle of the main shaft (1602), and the mixing paddle (1606) is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the main shaft (1602).
2. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the tank body (1), and a discharge bin (3) is provided on the front of the tank body (1).
3. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed bin (4) is provided on the top of the tank body (1), and an inwardly protruding edge (5) is integrally fixed to the inner wall of the feed bin (4).
4. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is horizontally fixed above the edge (5), and a second motor (1601) is fixed to the middle of the mounting plate (6) by bolts. Protective baffles (7) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (6) by hinges, and the outer diameter of the protective baffles (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the edge (5).
5. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed bin (4) is connected to a grinding chamber (8), and a porous sieve plate (9) is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the grinding chamber (8), the top plane of the porous sieve plate (9) is in contact with the grinding roller (1604), and the bottom plane of the porous sieve plate (9) is in contact with the scraper (1605).
6. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding chamber (8) is connected to a mixing chamber (10), a discharge valve (11) is provided at the bottom end of the conical surface of the mixing chamber (10), and a mixing paddle (1606) is provided inside the mixing chamber (10).
7. The extraction device for producing CO2 separation membrane with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing chamber (10) is connected to an immersion chamber (12), and a solvent pool (13) is fixed at the bottom of the immersion chamber (12). Stirring paddles (14) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the solvent pool (13), and the stirring paddles (14) are fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 1 (15), and the motor 1 (15) is fixed to both sides of the outside of the tank body (1).