Rolling structure for corn processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rolling structure for corn processing, which belongs to the technical field of corn rolling processing, and is characterized in that the rolling structure comprises a processing box, the top of the processing box is communicated with a feeding hopper, and inclined plates are bolted to the tops of the front side and the rear side in the processing box; through the arrangement of the processing box, the feeding hopper, the inclined plate, the grinding assembly, the residue scraping assembly, the residue suction assembly, the rebound assembly, the discharging plate and the discharging groove, during use, a user adds corn into the feeding hopper, and then the corn enters the processing box through the interior of the feeding hopper; then a rolling assembly in the processing box and an absorption fan on the rear side of the processing box are synchronously started, and then the corn enters the processing box and is pulled by an inclined plate of the processing box to slide to the inner side of the rolling assembly, so that the corn is rolled by the rolling assembly; and the suction fan is matched with the suction pipe to apply suction force to the porous suction frame in the feeding hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn rolling processing, in particular to a rolling structure for corn processing. Background Art

[0002] Corn, as a crop, has many uses. It can not only be used as a staple food for people, but also as feed for animal husbandry. Corn as feed can meet the nutritional needs of dairy cows, beef cattle, pigs and chickens in animal husbandry. However, when corn is fed directly to livestock, the nutritional utilization rate of livestock is generally not high. Therefore, when corn is used as the main feed for livestock, crushed corn is often chosen. Crushed corn can increase the digestibility of livestock's gastric starch and total intestinal starch, and can also promote the digestion and metabolism of other substances and reduce the excretion of nitrogen and phosphorus.

[0003] When the existing corn is rolled, the rolling equipment used can only be used for rolling, but it is unable to recycle and collect the corn dust generated during the rolling process, which leads to a waste of resources. In addition, when the rolling rollers of the rolling equipment are rolling the corn, the surface of the rolling rollers is prone to adhere to the corn and corn residue after being rolled into pieces, which is not convenient for subsequent cleaning and is also prone to waste of resources. Therefore, a rolling structure for corn processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a rolling structure for corn processing, aiming to solve the problems that the existing corn rolling equipment can only be used for rolling but cannot collect and recycle the corn dust generated during the rolling of the corn, thus causing waste of resources, and the rolling roller of the rolling equipment is prone to adhere to the corn and corn residue after being rolled into pieces when rolling the corn, which is not convenient for subsequent cleaning and is also prone to waste of resources.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a rolling structure for corn processing comprises a processing box, the top of the processing box is connected with a feeding hopper, the tops of the front and rear sides of the processing box are bolted with inclined plates, a rolling assembly is arranged on the top side of the processing box, the rolling assembly is located at the bottom of the inclined plate, a scraping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, the inner side of the bottom of the scraping assembly is in contact with the outer side of the rolling assembly, a slag suction assembly is arranged inside the feeding hopper, both sides of the bottom of the processing box are bolted with rebound assemblies, the top of the rebound assembly is bolted with a feed plate, and a discharge chute is opened at the bottom of the right side of the processing box;

[0006] The slag suction assembly includes a porous absorption frame, a suction pipe, an absorption fan and a collecting bag. The porous absorption frame is bolted to the inside of the feeding hopper, the front side of the suction pipe passes through the rear side of the feeding hopper and is connected to the rear side of the porous absorption frame, the absorption fan is bolted to the rear side of the processing box, the absorption end of the absorption fan is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe, and the collecting bag is bolted to and connected to the discharge end of the absorption fan.

[0007] In order to achieve the effect of crushing the corn, as a preferred crushing structure for corn processing of the utility model, the crushing assembly includes a main gear, a motor, a secondary gear, a main pressure roller and a secondary pressure roller. The right side of the main gear is rotatably connected to the left side of the processing box and passes through it, the motor is bolted to the left side of the processing box, the output end of the motor is welded to the left side of the main gear, the right side of the secondary gear is rotatably connected to the rear side of the left side of the processing box, the secondary gear is meshed with the main gear, the main pressure roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the top side inside the processing box, the left side of the main pressure roller is fixedly connected to the right side of the main gear, the secondary pressure roller is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top side inside the processing box, and the main pressure roller and the secondary pressure roller are both located at the bottom of the inclined plate.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of scraping slag by using the main pressure roller and the auxiliary pressure roller of its rolling assembly, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing of the utility model, the scraping slag assembly includes an elastic telescopic column, a first spring and a scraper. The elastic telescopic column is bolted to the bottom of the inclined plate, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the elastic telescopic column, the top of the first spring contacts the bottom of the inclined plate, the top of the scraper is bolted to the bottom of the elastic telescopic column, the bottom of the first spring contacts the top of the scraper, the bottom of the front scraper contacts the surface of the main pressure roller, and the bottom of the rear scraper contacts the surface of the auxiliary pressure roller.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of improving the unloading speed of the unloading plate, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing of the utility model, the rebound assembly includes a bearing block, a telescopic rod and a second spring, the bearing blocks are respectively bolted to the front and rear sides on both sides of the inside of the processing box, the telescopic rod is bolted to the top of the bearing block, the top of the telescopic rod is bolted to the bottom of the unloading plate, the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and the bottom and top of the second spring are respectively in contact with the bearing block and the unloading plate.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of receiving and using the corn flakes and corn flake residues discharged from the discharge trough, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing in the utility model, a receiving plate is bolted to the right side of the processing box, and the receiving plate is located at the bottom of the discharge trough.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of shielding the corn flakes and corn flake residue discharged through the receiving plate, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing in the utility model, baffles are welded on the front and rear sides of the top of the receiving plate, and the left side of the baffle is located on the right side of the discharge trough.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of supporting the processing box, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing of the utility model, the bottom of the processing box is bolted with a bottom plate, and the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate is a cavity.

[0013] In order to facilitate the movement and fixation of the processing box located on the top of the base plate for use, as a preferred rolling structure for corn processing of the utility model, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate are bolted with universal wheels, and the universal wheels have a self-locking function.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The corn processing rolling structure is provided with a processing box, a feeding hopper, an inclined plate, a rolling assembly, a slag scraping assembly, a slag suction assembly, a rebound assembly, a discharge plate and a discharge chute. When in use, the user adds corn into the feeding hopper, and then the corn passes through the feeding hopper into the processing box, and then the rolling assembly in the processing box and the suction fan at the rear side of the processing box are synchronously started. After the corn enters the processing box, it is pulled by the inclined plate and slides to the inner side of the rolling assembly, so that the corn is rolled by the rolling assembly, and the suction fan cooperates with the suction pipe to apply suction to the porous absorption frame located in the feeding hopper, so that the corn dust generated when the rolling assembly rolls the corn is discharged into the feeding hopper. It absorbs the corn while floating, and then is discharged to the inside of the collection bag for collection through the absorption fan, so as to avoid waste of resources. At the same time, the scraping component located at the bottom of the inclined plate will scrape the corn on the rolling component roller, so as to avoid the adhesion of the corn and corn residue after being rolled into slices on the surface of the rolling component roller, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and avoids waste of resources. Finally, the rolled corn falls to the surface of the feeding plate. The impact force of the falling corn will cause the feeding plate to compress the rebound component downward, so that the feeding plate, under the action of the elastic force of its rebound component, quickly discharges the corn flakes and corn residue dropped to the surface of the feeding plate through the discharge chute into the interior of the processing box, which is convenient for users to use as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the rolling structure for corn processing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rolling assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper assembly in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slag suction component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rebound component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1. processing box; 2. feeding hopper; 3. inclined plate; 4. rolling assembly; 401. main gear; 402. motor; 403. secondary gear; 404. main pressure roller; 405. auxiliary pressure roller; 5. scraper assembly; 501. elastic telescopic column; 502. first spring; 503. scraper; 6. slag suction assembly; 601. porous absorption frame; 602. suction pipe; 603. absorption fan; 604. collecting bag; 7. rebound assembly; 701. bearing block; 702. telescopic rod; 703. second spring; 8. unloading plate; 9. discharging trough; 10. receiving plate; 11. baffle; 12. bottom plate; 13. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a rolling structure for corn processing, comprising a processing box 1, the top of the processing box 1 is connected with a feeding hopper 2, the tops of the front and rear sides of the processing box 1 are bolted with inclined plates 3, a rolling assembly 4 is arranged on the top side of the processing box 1, the rolling assembly 4 is located at the bottom of the inclined plate 3, a scraping assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate 3, the inner side of the bottom of the scraping assembly 5 is in contact with the outer side of the rolling assembly 4, a slag suction assembly 6 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 2, both sides of the bottom of the processing box 1 are bolted with rebound assemblies 7, the top of the rebound assembly 7 is bolted with a feed plate 8, and a discharge trough 9 is opened at the bottom of the right side of the processing box 1;

[0026] The slag suction assembly 6 includes a porous absorption frame 601, a suction pipe 602, an absorption fan 603 and a collecting bag 604. The porous absorption frame 601 is bolted to the inside of the feeding hopper 2. The front side of the suction pipe 602 passes through the rear side of the feeding hopper 2 and is connected to the rear side of the porous absorption frame 601. The absorption fan 603 is bolted to the rear side of the processing box 1. The absorption end of the absorption fan 603 is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 602. The collecting bag 604 is bolted to and connected to the discharge end of the absorption fan 603.

[0027] In this embodiment: by setting up a processing box 1, a feeding hopper 2, an inclined plate 3, a rolling component 4, a scraping component 5, a scraping component 6, a rebound component 7, a discharge plate 8 and a discharge chute 9, when in use, the user adds corn into the feeding hopper 2, and then the corn passes through the feeding hopper 2 into the processing box 1, and then synchronously starts the rolling component 4 inside the processing box 1 and the suction fan 603 on the rear side of the processing box 1, and then the corn enters the processing box 1 and is pulled by its inclined plate 3 to slide to the inner side of the rolling component 4, so that the corn is rolled by the rolling component 4, and the suction fan 603 cooperates with the suction pipe 602 to apply suction to the porous absorption frame 601 located inside the feeding hopper 2, so that the corn dust generated when the rolling component 4 rolls the corn is discharged. The corn is absorbed while floating inside the feeding hopper 2, and then discharged to the collection bag 604 for collection through the absorption fan 603, so as to avoid waste of resources. At the same time, the scraping component 5 located at the bottom of the inclined plate 3 will scrape the roller of the rolling component 4 that rolls the corn, so as to avoid the adhesion of the corn and corn residue after rolling into slices on the surface of the roller of the rolling component 4, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and avoids waste of resources. Finally, the rolled corn falls to the surface of the discharge plate 8. The impact force of the falling corn will cause the discharge plate 8 to compress the rebound component 7 downward, so that the discharge plate 8, under the action of the elastic force of its rebound component 7, quickly discharges the corn flakes and corn residue dropped to the surface of the discharge plate 8 through the discharge chute 9 into the interior of the processing box 1, which is convenient for users to use as a whole.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rolling assembly 4 includes a main gear 401, a motor 402, a secondary gear 403, a main pressure roller 404 and a secondary pressure roller 405. The right side of the main gear 401 is rotatably connected to the left side of the processing box 1 and passes through it. The motor 402 is bolted to the left side of the processing box 1, and the output end of the motor 402 is welded to the left side of the main gear 401. The right side of the secondary gear 403 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the left side of the processing box 1. The secondary gear 403 is meshed with the main gear 401. The main pressure roller 404 is rotatably connected to the front side of the top side inside the processing box 1. The left side of the main pressure roller 404 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main gear 401. The secondary pressure roller 405 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top side inside the processing box 1. The main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405 are both located at the bottom of the inclined plate 3.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting the main gear 401, the motor 402, the secondary gear 403, the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405, when the corn passes through the inside of the feeding hopper 2 and enters the inside of the processing box 1, the motor 402 is started to drive the main gear 401, and then the main gear 401 drives the secondary gear 403 to rotate inward synchronously, so that the main gear 401 and the secondary gear 403 synchronously drive the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405 to rotate inward, and then after the corn enters the inside of the processing box 1, it is pulled by its inclined plate 3 and slides to the inside of the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405, so that the corn is crushed by the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the scraper assembly 5 includes an elastic telescopic column 501, a first spring 502 and a scraper 503. The elastic telescopic column 501 is bolted to the bottom of the inclined plate 3, the first spring 502 is sleeved on the outside of the elastic telescopic column 501, the top of the first spring 502 contacts the bottom of the inclined plate 3, the top of the scraper 503 is bolted to the bottom of the elastic telescopic column 501, the bottom of the first spring 502 contacts the top of the scraper 503, the bottom of the front scraper 503 contacts the surface of the main pressure roller 404, and the bottom of the rear scraper 503 contacts the surface of the auxiliary pressure roller 405.

[0031] In this embodiment: by setting an elastic telescopic column 501, a first spring 502 and a scraper 503, the scraper 503 located at the bottom of the inclined plate 3 cooperates with the elastic telescopic column 501 and the first spring 502 to scrape the residue from the surface of the main pressure roller 404 and the auxiliary pressure roller 405 when they are rolling corn, so as to avoid the adhesion of the rolled corn and corn residue to the surface of the main pressure roller 404 and the auxiliary pressure roller 405, thereby facilitating subsequent cleaning and avoiding waste of resources.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the rebound component 7 includes a bearing block 701, a telescopic rod 702 and a second spring 703. The bearing block 701 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the inner side of the processing box 1 respectively, the telescopic rod 702 is bolted to the top of the bearing block 701, the top of the telescopic rod 702 is bolted to the bottom of the blanking plate 8, and the second spring 703 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 702, and the bottom and top of the second spring 703 are in contact with the bearing block 701 and the blanking plate 8 respectively.

[0033] In this embodiment: by setting a supporting block 701, a telescopic rod 702 and a second spring 703, the crushed corn falls to the surface of the discharge plate 8. The impact force of the falling corn will cause the discharge plate 8 to compress the telescopic rod 702 and the second spring 703 located on the top of the supporting block 701 downward, so that the discharge plate 8 vibrates under the elastic force of its second spring 703, and then the corn flakes and corn residues that fall to the surface of the discharge plate 8 are quickly discharged from the interior of the processing box 1 through the discharge trough 9.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a material receiving plate 10 is bolted to the right side of the processing box 1 , and the material receiving plate 10 is located at the bottom of the discharge chute 9 .

[0035] In this embodiment, by providing a receiving plate 10, the corn flakes and corn flake residues discharged from the discharge chute 9 can be received and used, thereby increasing practicality.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, baffles 11 are welded on the front and rear sides of the top of the receiving plate 10 , and the left side of the baffle 11 is located on the right side of the discharge chute 9 .

[0037] In this embodiment, by providing the baffle plate 11, the corn flakes and corn flake residues discharged through the receiving plate 10 can be shielded to increase practicality.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a bottom plate 12 is bolted to the bottom of the processing box 1, and the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate 12 is a cavity.

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the bottom plate 12, the processing box 1 can be supported and used to increase practicality.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, four corners of the bottom of the base plate 12 are bolted with universal wheels 13, and the universal wheels 13 have a self-locking function.

[0041] In this embodiment, by providing the universal wheels 13, the processing box 1 located on the top of the bottom plate 12 can be easily moved and fixed for use, thereby increasing practicality.

[0042] Working principle: First, the user adds corn into the feeding hopper 2, and then the corn passes through the inside of the feeding hopper 2 into the inside of the processing box 1, and then the motor 402 and the suction fan 603 on the rear side of the processing box 1 are started, and then the motor 402 drives the main gear 401, and then the main gear 401 drives the secondary gear 403 to rotate inward synchronously, so that the main gear 401 and the secondary gear 403 synchronously drive the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405 to rotate inward, and then after the corn enters the processing box 1, it is pulled by its inclined plate 3 and slides to the inside of the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405, so that the main pressure roller 404 cooperates with the secondary pressure roller 405 to achieve the use of its crushing, and the suction fan 603 cooperates with the suction pipe 602 to apply suction to the porous absorption frame 601 located inside the feeding hopper 2, so that the corn dust generated when the main pressure roller 404 and the secondary pressure roller 405 crush the corn is sent to the feeding hopper. The corn is absorbed while floating inside the hopper 2, and then discharged to the inside of the collecting bag 604 for collection through the absorption fan 603, so as to avoid waste of resources. The scraper 503 located at the bottom of the inclined plate 3 cooperates with the elastic telescopic column 501 and the first spring 502 to scrape the residue on the surface of the main pressure roller 404 and the auxiliary pressure roller 405 when they are rolling the corn, so as to avoid the adhesion of the corn and corn residue after rolling into slices on the surface of the main pressure roller 404 and the auxiliary pressure roller 405, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and avoids waste of resources. Finally, the rolled corn falls to the surface of the discharge plate 8, and the impact force of the corn falling will cause the discharge plate 8 to compress the telescopic rod 702 and the second spring 703 located on the top of the supporting block 701 downward, so that the discharge plate 8 vibrates under the elastic force of its second spring 703, and then the corn flakes and corn residue dropped to the surface of the discharge plate 8 are quickly discharged through the discharge chute 9 to the inside of the processing box 1 for collection.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rolling structure for corn processing, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is connected to a feeding hopper (2), the tops of the front and rear sides of the processing box (1) are bolted to inclined plates (3), the top side of the processing box (1) is provided with a rolling assembly (4), the rolling assembly (4) is located at the bottom of the inclined plate (3), the bottom of the inclined plate (3) is provided with a scraping assembly (5), the inner side of the bottom of the scraping assembly (5) is in contact with the outer side of the rolling assembly (4), the inside of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a slag suction assembly (6), both sides of the bottom of the processing box (1) are bolted to rebound assemblies (7), the top of the rebound assembly (7) is bolted to a discharge plate (8), and the bottom of the right side of the processing box (1) is provided with a discharge trough (9); The slag suction component (6) comprises a porous absorption frame (601), a suction pipe (602), a suction fan (603) and a collection bag (604); the porous absorption frame (601) is bolted to the inside of the feeding hopper (2); the front side of the suction pipe (602) passes through the rear side of the feeding hopper (2) and is connected to the rear side of the porous absorption frame (601); the suction fan (603) is bolted to the rear side of the processing box (1); the suction end of the suction fan (603) is connected to the bottom of the suction pipe (602); and the collection bag (604) is bolted to and connected to the discharge end of the suction fan (603).

2. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (4) comprises a main gear (401), a motor (402), a secondary gear (403), a main pressure roller (404) and a secondary pressure roller (405); the right side of the main gear (401) is rotatably connected to the left side of the processing box (1) and penetrates through it; the motor (402) is bolted to the left side of the processing box (1); the output end of the motor (402) is welded to the left side of the main gear (401); the right side of the secondary gear (403) is rotatably connected to the left side of the processing box (1); At the rear side of the left side of the processing box (1), the secondary gear (403) is meshed with the main gear (401), the main pressure roller (404) is rotatably connected to the front side of the top side inside the processing box (1), the left side of the main pressure roller (404) is fixedly connected to the right side of the main gear (401), the auxiliary pressure roller (405) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top side inside the processing box (1), and the main pressure roller (404) and the auxiliary pressure roller (405) are both located at the bottom of the inclined plate (3).

3. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (5) comprises an elastic telescopic column (501), a first spring (502) and a scraper (503); the elastic telescopic column (501) is bolted to the bottom of the inclined plate (3); the first spring (502) is sleeved on the outside of the elastic telescopic column (501); the top of the first spring (502) contacts the bottom of the inclined plate (3); the top of the scraper (503) is bolted to the bottom of the elastic telescopic column (501); the bottom of the first spring (502) contacts the top of the scraper (503); the bottom of the front scraper (503) contacts the surface of the main pressure roller (404); and the bottom of the rear scraper (503) contacts the surface of the auxiliary pressure roller (405).

4. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound assembly (7) comprises a bearing block (701), a telescopic rod (702) and a second spring (703); the bearing block (701) is bolted to the front side and the rear side of both sides inside the processing box (1), respectively; the telescopic rod (702) is bolted to the top of the bearing block (701); the top of the telescopic rod (702) is bolted to the bottom of the blanking plate (8); the second spring (703) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (702); the bottom and top of the second spring (703) are in contact with the bearing block (701) and the blanking plate (8), respectively.

5. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving plate (10) is bolted to the right side of the processing box (1), and the material receiving plate (10) is located at the bottom of the material discharge trough (9).

6. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Baffles (11) are welded to the front and rear sides of the top of the receiving plate (10), and the left side of the baffle (11) is located on the right side of the discharge chute (9).

7. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (12) is bolted to the bottom of the processing box (1), and the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate (12) is a cavity.

8. The rolling structure for corn processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Universal wheels (13) are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (12), and the universal wheels (13) have a self-locking function.

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