Scraper resetting device and prime coating machine

By designing a scraper reset device, the automatic adjustment and one-key reset of the scraper position is achieved by using a servo motor and PLC controller, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low reset efficiency of scraper position adjustment in the prior art, and improves work efficiency and position accuracy.

CN222625175UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18KATOP AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010779.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The position adjustment of scraper position of existing primer machines requires manual rotation of multiple handwheels, which is very labor-intensive and has low reset efficiency. It is difficult to quickly restore the optimal position when replacing the combination of membrane and slurry.

Method used

A scraper reset device is designed, including a scraper assembly, a scraper displacement assembly, a scraper rotation assembly, a scraper lift assembly and a PLC controller. The scraper position adjustment is driven by a servo motor, and a PLC controller is used to memorize and realize one-key reset.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor intensity, improves scraper reset efficiency, realizes soft limit and fast one-key reset of scraper position, avoids part interference and adjustment complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraper reset device and a prime coater, the scraper reset device comprises a scraper assembly, two scraper displacement assemblies, a scraper rotating assembly, a scraper lifting assembly and a PLC (programmable logic controller), the two scraper displacement assemblies are connected to two ends of a scraper, and the scraper rotating assembly is used for driving the scraper assembly to rotate; the scraper lifting assembly is used for driving the scraper rotating assembly, the scraper displacement assembly and the scraper assembly to ascend and descend synchronously. The PLC is used for controlling the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor to operate. The prime coating machine comprises a micro gravure roller and wallboards arranged at the two ends of the micro gravure roller, and the scraper reset devices are installed on the wallboards. The operation of the servo motor is controlled through the PIC controller, so that the reset of the scraper is controlled, the labor intensity is reduced, and the reset efficiency of the scraper is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating, in particular to a scraper resetting device and a primer. Background Art

[0002] The existing primer coating machine needs to adjust different scraper positions and postures according to the different slurries and film materials. The postures that need to be adjusted include scraper angle, scraper position angle and yaw angle. The best coating effect can be achieved under the best posture, and the existing scraper posture is adjusted manually by adjusting four hand wheels. Based on the current production situation, primer coating machines often use different film materials and slurry combinations to alternately coat the film. This results in the primer coating machine manually adjusting the optimal parameters of the scraper. When changing a film material and slurry combination, the scraper posture needs to be changed. When repeating the coating of the previous film material slurry combination, the previous optimal posture must be restored. The scraper reset is adjusted by a hand wheel, which is labor-intensive, has low repeated positioning accuracy, and low reset efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a scraper resetting device and a primer, which are used for resetting the scraper, reducing labor intensity and improving scraper resetting efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A scraper resetting device, comprising:

[0006] A scraper assembly, comprising a scraper and a scraper fixing seat, wherein the scraper is fixedly mounted on the scraper fixing seat;

[0007] The scraper displacement assembly includes two, the two scraper displacement assemblies are connected to the two ends of the scraper, the scraper displacement assembly includes a first servo motor and a first linear transmission mechanism, the output shaft of the first servo motor is used to drive the first linear transmission mechanism to move, and the driven ends of the two first linear transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the scraper fixing seat;

[0008] The scraper rotating assembly comprises a second servo motor, a rotating fixed seat and a rotating shaft, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with one of the rotating fixed seats, and two scraper displacement assemblies are respectively installed on one of the rotating fixed seats, and the second servo motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0009] The scraper lifting assembly includes a third servo motor and a second linear transmission mechanism, wherein the output shaft of the third servo motor is used to drive the second linear transmission mechanism to move, and the second linear transmission mechanism is used to drive the scraper rotating assembly to move up and down when the second linear transmission mechanism moves, and the scraper displacement assembly and the scraper assembly are synchronously lifted and lowered with the scraper rotating assembly;

[0010] A PLC controller, wherein the output end of the PLC controller is connected to the signal input ends of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor, and the PLC controller is used to memorize the operation process of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor, and to control the operation of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first linear transmission mechanism includes a scraper moving seat and an adjusting rod, the scraper moving seat is slidably connected to the top of the rotating fixed seat, the first servo motor is fixed on the rotating fixed seat, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is coaxially connected to the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod and the scraper moving seat are threadedly connected by a ball screw.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a linear slide rail is arranged on the top of the rotating fixed seat, and a slide groove is arranged on the bottom of the scraper movable seat, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the linear slide rail.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a length mark is provided on the rotating fixed seat, and the length mark is arranged along the length direction of the linear slide rail.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a cylinder is provided on the scraper movable seat, the protruding end of the cylinder is hinged to the scraper fixed seat, and the end of the scraper fixed seat is rotatably connected to the scraper movable seat.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second linear transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a screw module and a linear guide rail. The third servo motor drives the screw of the screw module to rotate through the transmission shaft. A through hole is provided on the nut of the screw module. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the through hole. The linear guide rail is used to guide the nut to move in the second linear direction.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the transmission shaft is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, both ends of the transmission shaft are connected to a screw module, and the transmission shaft is connected to the third servo motor through a first reducer.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second servo motor is fixed to the nut via a motor mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft via a second reducer.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the second reducer and a pointer is provided at the end thereof, and an angle mark is provided on the housing of the second reducer, and the angle mark is arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.

[0019] A primer coating machine comprises a micro-gravure roller and wall panels arranged at both ends of the micro-gravure roller, and the scraper resetting device is installed on the wall panels.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The distance and yaw angle of the scraper relative to the plate roller are adjusted by the first servo motor, the angle of the scraper relative to the plate roller is adjusted by the second servo motor, and the height of the scraper relative to the plate roller is adjusted by the third servo motor. That is, the position of the scraper is driven by the servo motor, and there is no need to manually rotate the hand wheels to adjust, which reduces labor intensity and improves efficiency. In addition, the servo motor can realize soft limit of the scraper position to avoid interference between parts.

[0022] 2. The operation of the first, second and third servo motors is controlled by a PLC controller. The PLC controller can record the information of the scraper posture and can achieve one-key reset based on the existing optimal scraper posture, thereby reducing the scraper reset time and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a primer coating machine in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper resetting device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper displacement assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Side view of

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper rotating assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper lifting assembly in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1, wall panel; 2, micro-gravure roller; 3, scraper assembly; 31, scraper; 32, scraper fixing seat; 4, scraper displacement assembly; 41, first servo motor; 42, first linear transmission mechanism; 421, adjustment rod; 422, scraper moving seat; 423, linear slide rail; 424, scale; 43, cylinder; 44, cylinder mounting seat; 45, articulated seat; 5, scraper rotating assembly; 51, second servo motor; 52, Rotating shaft; 53, rotating fixed seat; 54, fixed connecting sleeve; 55, second reducer; 56, pointer; 57, angle plate; 6, scraper lifting assembly; 61, third servo motor; 62, second linear transmission mechanism; 621, transmission shaft; 622, first reducer; 623, change gear box; 624, screw; 625, nut; 6251, through hole; 626, screw fixed seat; 627, slide rail; 628, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. For example, the fixed connection / installation can be connected by screws, bolts and other accessories, or it can be directly connected by welding, bonding and other methods. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The embodiment of the utility model includes a primer, which includes a micro-gravure roller 2 and wall panels 1 arranged at both ends of the micro-gravure roller 2, and the scraper reset device is installed on the wall panel 1. The scraper reset device can adjust the position of the scraper 31 so that the position relationship between the scraper 31 and the micro-gravure roller 2 is in an optimal state to achieve the best coating effect, and when the slurry and film material are replaced, the scraper reset device can quickly reset the scraper 31 to the best memorized position, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0034] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2The scraper resetting device includes a scraper assembly 3, a scraper displacement assembly 4, a scraper rotation assembly 5, a scraper lifting assembly 6 and a PLC controller. The scraper assembly 3 includes a scraper 31 and a scraper fixing seat 32, and the scraper 31 is fixedly installed on the scraper fixing seat 32; the scraper displacement assembly 4 can drive the scraper 31 to move in the horizontal direction to adjust the position of the scraper 31, thereby adjusting the distance between the scraper 31 and the micro-gravure roller 2; the scraper rotation assembly 5 can drive the scraper displacement assembly 4 and the scraper assembly 3 to rotate as a whole to adjust the angle of the scraper 31; the scraper lifting assembly 6 can drive the scraper rotation assembly 5, the scraper displacement assembly 4 and the scraper assembly 3 to rise and fall synchronously as a whole to adjust the height of the scraper 31; by adjusting the height and angle of the scraper 31 and the distance between the scraper 31 and the micro-gravure roller 2, the scraper 31 is in the best posture to achieve the best coating effect.

[0035] In this embodiment, the power sources of the scraper displacement assembly 4, the scraper rotation assembly 5, and the scraper lifting assembly 6 are all servo motors, which are respectively marked as the first servo motor 41, the second servo motor 51 and the third servo motor 61. In this way, by using the servo motor as the power source, there is no need to manually rotate the hand wheels for adjustment compared to the prior art, thereby reducing labor intensity; the servo motor can also realize soft limit of the position of the scraper 31 to avoid interference between parts; in addition, based on the mechanical structure of the scraper resetting device, the scraper resetting device is coupled to the position of the scraper 31, and the use of a servo motor can realize electronic decoupling of the scraper 31, thereby reducing the complexity of adjusting the scraper 31.

[0036] Furthermore, the output end of the PLC controller is connected to the signal input end of the first servo motor 41, the second servo motor 51, and the third servo motor 61. The PLC controller is used to memorize the operation process of the first servo motor 41, the second servo motor 51, and the third servo motor 61. The PLC controller is used to control the operation of the first servo motor 41, the second servo motor 51, and the third servo motor 61. Specifically, for the combination of new film materials and slurries, the technician manually teaches the reset, and adjusts the posture of the scraper 31 by controlling the servo motor to achieve the best coating effect. After achieving the best effect, the rotation angle of each servo motor is recorded and stored using the PLC. When the same film material and slurry are encountered next time or the stop position of the scraper 31 changes due to other reasons. Select the stored data in the PLC, and realize the one-key reset of the scraper 31 by controlling the operation of each servo motor, thereby reducing the debugging time.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4There are two scraper displacement assemblies 4, and the two scraper displacement assemblies 4 are respectively connected to the two ends of the scraper 31. The scraper displacement assembly 4 includes a first servo motor 41 and a first linear transmission mechanism 42. The output shaft of the first servo motor 41 is used to drive the first linear transmission mechanism 42 to move. The two driven ends of the first linear transmission mechanism 42 are respectively hinged to the two ends of the scraper fixing seat 32. In this way, the two scraper displacement components 4 respectively drive one end of the scraper fixing seat 32 to move, that is, when the horizontal displacement of the scraper 31 needs to be adjusted, the first servo motors 41 in the two scraper displacement components 4 operate synchronously to drive the scraper 31 away from or close to the micro-gravure roller 2, and when the film material is damaged and rolled into the micro-gravure roller 2 or maintenance is required, the scraper 31 can be quickly withdrawn with one key, so that the scraper 31 is quickly moved away from the micro-gravure roller 2 to ensure the safety of the micro-gravure roller 2; in addition, when the yaw angle of the scraper 31 needs to be adjusted, one end of the scraper 31 mounting seat is moved by adjusting one of the first servo motors 41, so that only the yaw angle of the scraper 31 changes without affecting its position.

[0038] Further, the first linear transmission mechanism 42 includes a scraper moving seat 422 and an adjusting rod 421, the scraper moving seat 422 is slidably connected to the top of the rotating fixed seat 53 in the scraper rotating assembly 5, specifically, a linear slide 423 is provided at the top of the rotating fixed seat 53, and a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the scraper moving seat 422, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the linear slide rail 423. The first servo motor 41 is fixed on the rotating fixed seat 53, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 41 is coaxially connected with the adjusting rod 421, and the adjusting rod 421 and the scraper moving seat 422 are connected by ball screw thread, that is, the adjusting rod 421 structure adopts a screw structure, and the scraper moving seat 422 adopts a screw nut structure, so that when the first servo motor 41 drives the adjusting rod 421 to rotate, under the guidance of the slide groove and the linear slide rail 423, the scraper moving seat 422 moves on the rotating fixed seat 53, thereby driving the horizontal displacement of the scraper 31.

[0039] Furthermore, a length mark is provided on the rotating fixed seat 53, and the length mark is arranged along the length direction of the linear slide rail 423. In this embodiment, the length mark adopts a ruler 424, and the ruler 424 is located below the linear slide rail 423. The ruler 424 can be used to intuitively observe the displacement distance of the scraper moving seat 422, that is, the displacement distance of the scraper 31 can be accurately known.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and 7The scraper lifting assembly 6 includes a third servo motor 61 and a second linear transmission mechanism 62. The output shaft of the third servo motor 61 is used to drive the second linear transmission mechanism 62 to operate. When the second linear transmission mechanism 62 operates, it is used to drive the scraper rotating assembly 5 to rise and fall. The scraper displacement assembly 4 and the scraper assembly 3 are synchronously lifted and lowered with the scraper rotating assembly 5. Specifically, the second linear transmission mechanism 62 includes a transmission shaft 621, a screw module and a linear guide rail. The third servo motor 61 drives the screw 624 of the screw module to rotate through the transmission shaft 621. More specifically, the transmission shaft 621 is arranged parallel to the micro-gravure roller 2. Both ends of the transmission shaft 621 are connected with a screw module. The transmission shaft 621 is connected to the third servo motor 61 through a first reducer 622. The first reducer 622 is used to transmit power and change the torque output direction. The transmission shaft 621 is connected to the screw 624 of the screw module through a changing gear box 623. The changing gear box 623 is provided with a changing gear to change the torsional output direction of the transmission shaft 621 to the torque output direction of the screw 624. That is, through the action of the transmission shaft 621, the first reducer 622 and the changing gear box 623, the output shaft of the third servo motor 61 can drive the screw 624 to rotate.

[0041] The screw rod 624 in the screw rod module is installed on the wall panel 1 through the screw rod fixing seat 626, and the nut 625 in the screw rod module is installed on the wall panel 1 through the linear guide rail. Specifically, the slide rail 627 of the linear guide rail is fixed on the wall panel 1, and the slider 628 of the linear guide rail is fixedly connected to the nut 625, so as to guide and support the nut 625 to move in the vertical direction, and then when the output shaft of the third servo motor 61 drives the screw rod 624 to rotate, the nut 625 is driven to move up and down. In addition, a through hole 6251 is provided on the nut 625, and the rotating shaft 52 of the scraper rotating assembly 5 is rotatably connected in the through hole 6251, so that the scraper rotating assembly 5 rises and falls synchronously with the nut 625, thereby driving the scraper 31 to rise and fall.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The scraper rotating assembly 5 comprises a second servo motor 51, a second reducer 55, a rotating fixed seat 53 and a rotating shaft 52. The rotating fixed seat 53 is fixedly sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft 52. The rotating fixed seat 53 is mounted on the rotating shaft 52 through a fixed connecting sleeve 54. The two scraper displacement assemblies 4 are respectively mounted on one of the rotating fixed seats 53. The second servo motor 51 is fixed to the nut 625 through a motor mounting bracket. The output shaft of the second servo motor 51 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 52 through a second reducer 55. In this way, the rotating shaft 52 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 51, so as to drive the rotating fixed seat 53 and the scraper displacement assembly 4 fixed on the rotating fixed seat 53 to rotate, and then drive the scraper fixed seat 32 connected to the scraper displacement assembly 4 to rotate, so as to achieve the adjustment of the angle of the scraper 31.

[0043] Furthermore, the end of the rotating shaft 52 passes through the second reducer 55 and a pointer 56 is provided at its end. An angle mark is provided on the outer shell of the second reducer 55. The angle mark is arranged circumferentially along the rotating shaft 52. In this embodiment, the angle mark adopts an angle disk 57. Through the cooperation between the pointer 56 and the angle disk 57, it is convenient to accurately know the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 52, that is, the rotation angle of the precise scraper 31.

[0044] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The scraper moving seat 422 is provided with a cylinder 43, the fixed end of the cylinder 43 is fixedly mounted on the scraper moving seat 422 through a cylinder mounting seat 44, and the scraper fixing seat 32 is provided with a hinge seat 45, the extended end of the cylinder 43 is hinged to the scraper fixing seat 32, and the end of the scraper fixing seat 32 is rotatably connected to the scraper moving seat 422. In this way, the angle of the scraper 31 can be further fine-tuned by the extension and contraction of the cylinder 43.

[0045] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A scraper resetting device, characterized in that: include: A scraper assembly, comprising a scraper and a scraper fixing seat, wherein the scraper is fixedly mounted on the scraper fixing seat; The scraper displacement assembly includes two, the two scraper displacement assemblies are connected to the two ends of the scraper, the scraper displacement assembly includes a first servo motor and a first linear transmission mechanism, the output shaft of the first servo motor is used to drive the first linear transmission mechanism to move, and the driven ends of the two first linear transmission mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the scraper fixing seat; The scraper rotating assembly comprises a second servo motor, a rotating fixed seat and a rotating shaft, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with one of the rotating fixed seats, and two scraper displacement assemblies are respectively installed on one of the rotating fixed seats, and the second servo motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; The scraper lifting assembly includes a third servo motor and a second linear transmission mechanism, wherein the output shaft of the third servo motor is used to drive the second linear transmission mechanism to move, and the second linear transmission mechanism is used to drive the scraper rotating assembly to move up and down when the second linear transmission mechanism moves, and the scraper displacement assembly and the scraper assembly are synchronously lifted and lowered with the scraper rotating assembly; A PLC controller, wherein the output end of the PLC controller is connected to the signal input ends of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor, and the PLC controller is used to memorize the operation process of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor, and to control the operation of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor.

2. A scraper resetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linear transmission mechanism includes a scraper moving seat and an adjusting rod. The scraper moving seat is slidably connected to the top of the rotating fixed seat. The first servo motor is fixed on the rotating fixed seat, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is coaxially connected to the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod and the scraper moving seat are threadedly connected by a ball screw.

3. A scraper resetting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A linear slide rail is arranged on the top of the rotating fixed seat, and a slide groove is arranged on the bottom of the scraper movable seat, and the slide groove is slidably connected with the linear slide rail.

4. A scraper resetting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating fixed seat is provided with a length mark, and the length mark is arranged along the length direction of the linear slide rail.

5. A scraper resetting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper movable seat is provided with a cylinder, the extended end of the cylinder is hinged to the scraper fixed seat, and the end of the scraper fixed seat is rotatably connected to the scraper movable seat.

6. A scraper resetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linear transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a screw module and a linear guide rail. The third servo motor drives the screw of the screw module to rotate through the transmission shaft. A through hole is provided on the nut of the screw module. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole. The linear guide rail is used to guide the nut to move in the second linear direction.

7. A scraper resetting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission shaft is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are connected with a screw module. The transmission shaft is connected to the third servo motor through a first reducer.

8. A scraper resetting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second servo motor is fixed on the nut via a motor mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft via a second reducer.

9. A scraper resetting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft passes through the second reducer and is provided with a pointer. The housing of the second reducer is provided with an angle mark, and the angle mark is arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.

10. A primer coating machine, comprising a micro gravure roller and wall panels arranged at both ends of the micro gravure roller, characterized in that: The wall panel is mounted with a scraper resetting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.