Defective tablet separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a defective tablet separating device, and relates to the technical field of defective tablet separation, the defective tablet separating device comprises an L-shaped base, the top of the L-shaped base is provided with a separating frame, the top of the separating frame is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, blocking caused by 1-methylcyclopropene tablet separation is avoided, the separating efficiency is guaranteed, the separating frame is provided with a separating assembly, and the separating assembly is arranged on the L-shaped base. 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different specifications and sizes can be separated conveniently, the application range is widened, the separation assembly comprises a separation plate, and the separation plate is movably arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the separation frame. According to the 1-methylcyclopropene tablet separating device, the rotating rod is rotated, the separating plates of different specifications and sizes are clamped to the bottom end in the separating frame, quality separation is conducted on 1-methylcyclopropene tablets through the separating holes, and therefore the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different specifications and sizes can be separated by replacing the different separating plates conveniently, dismounting is convenient, and the application range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of defective tablet separation, in particular to a defective tablet separation device. Background Art

[0002] 1-Methylcyclopropene tablets are synthetic plant growth regulators and are currently widely used commercially. They are mainly used in two aspects: one is to prevent the premature maturity of fruits and vegetables that produce ethylene or are ethylene-sensitive to prolong their freshness; the other is to preserve ornamental plants and flowers. In the production process of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets, defective 1-methylcyclopropene tablets need to be separated to ensure the overall production quality of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets, so a defective tablet separation device is needed.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number CN202121543994.3 discloses a device for removing defective tablets in tablet production, comprising a screening box, wherein an upper plate and a lower plate with a stepped opening structure are installed inside the box; the aperture of the upper hole is the same as the maximum outer diameter of the tablet, and the aperture of the lower hole is one millimeter smaller than the upper hole, and the tablets with defective products are poured into the inside of the box, and under the action of a vibrator, the upper plate and the lower plate inside the box are vibrated, and the defective and smaller damaged particles fall into the inside of a drawer through the lower hole, and the maximum outer diameter of the tablet is greater than the aperture of the lower hole, and the qualified tablets are always kept above the upper hole and the lower hole and will not fall, so the removal effect is better, and after the screening is completed, the defective products are poured out from the inside of the drawer, and the lower plate is pulled out from the bottom of the upper plate, and there is no blocking lower hole at the bottom of the upper hole, and the tablets fall into the inside of the drawer through the upper hole under the action of gravity, which is convenient for storing qualified tablets.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to the different sizes of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets, the above device can only separate 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of fixed size through the upper hole and the lower hole, which is not convenient for replacing the upper plate and the lower plate according to actual conditions, reducing the scope of application. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a defective tablet separation device, which can clamp separation plates of different sizes at the bottom end of a separation frame by rotating a rotating rod, and separate 1-methylcyclopropene tablets by mass through a plurality of separation holes, thereby facilitating the replacement of different separation plates to separate 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes, facilitating disassembly, and improving the scope of application, thereby effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a defective tablet separation device, comprising an L-shaped base, a separation frame is provided on the top of the L-shaped base;

[0007] The top of the separation frame is provided with an anti-blocking component to prevent blockage caused by the separation of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets and ensure the efficiency of separation;

[0008] The separation frame is provided with a separation component, which is convenient for separating 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes and improves the scope of application;

[0009] The separation assembly includes a separation plate, which is movably arranged at the bottom end of the separation frame. The four corners of the bottom of the separation frame are connected with rotating rods by bolts, and the four rotating rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the separation plate. A blanking frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation frame, and connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the blanking frame. A telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the connecting plate and the top of the L-shaped base.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the top and bottom ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the L-shaped base respectively, so as to facilitate the shaking of the blanking frame to squeeze the telescopic rod and the contraction of the spring.

[0011] Preferably, connecting blocks are fixed at both front and rear ends of the other side of the separation frame, and hinges are rotatably provided on the two connecting blocks. The two hinges are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of one side of the L-shaped base, so that the two connecting blocks can rotate around the two hinges respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a driving box is fixedly provided on the other side wall of the L-shaped base, a vibration motor is fixedly provided inside the driving box, a driving rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the vibration motor, one end of the driving rod passes through the side wall of the L-shaped base and is fixedly connected to one side of the separation frame, and a control panel for controlling the operation of the vibration motor is fixedly provided on the front side of the L-shaped base, so as to facilitate operation of the control panel to control the operation of the vibration motor.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a push-pull rod, which is arranged at the top of the separation frame. Limiting grooves are provided on the tops of the front and rear sides of the separation frame. Limiting rods are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the push-pull rod. The two limiting rods are respectively slidably arranged in the two limiting grooves, so that the push-pull rod can be pushed to drive the two limiting rods to move horizontally along the limiting grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a circular fixing frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the push-pull rod, and the circular fixing frame is arranged inside the separation frame. An anti-blocking scraper is fixedly provided at the bottom of the circular fixing frame, and the bottom of the anti-blocking scraper is in contact with the top of the separation plate, so that the circular fixing frame moves to drive the anti-blocking scraper to scrape off the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets blocked on the top of the separation plate.

[0015] Preferably, a collecting frame is movably provided on the top of the L-shaped base, a discharging trough is provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base close to the unloading frame, and movable wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a defective tablet separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By clamping the separation plate at the bottom end of the separation frame and tightening the bolts on the rotating rod, different separation plates can be easily replaced to separate 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes, which is convenient for disassembly and improves the scope of application.

[0018] The 1-methylcyclopropene tablets are separated at the top of the separation plate. The two circular fixed frames are driven to slide horizontally along the two limit grooves by pushing the push-pull rod. The movement of the push-pull rod drives the circular fixed frame to move horizontally inside the separation frame, and drives the bottom of the anti-blocking scraper to scrape the top of the separation plate, thereby facilitating the scraping of defective 1-methylcyclopropene tablets that block the separation hole, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 L-shaped base, 2 separation frame, 3 drive box, 4 anti-blocking component, 5 separation component, 6 control panel, 7 moving wheel, 8 collection frame, 9 discharge chute, 10 limit slot;

[0025] 41 push-pull rod, 42 limit rod, 43 circular fixed frame, 44 anti-blocking scraper, 51 separation plate, 52 separation hole, 53 rotating rod, 54 driving rod, 55 vibration motor, 56 connecting block, 57 hinge seat, 58 unloading frame, 59 connecting plate, 510 telescopic rod, 511 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a defective tablet separation device, including an L-shaped base 1, a separation frame 2 is provided on the top of the L-shaped base 1, a collection frame 8 is movably provided on the top of the L-shaped base 1, a discharge chute 9 is provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base 1 close to the discharge frame 58, and moving wheels 7 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base 1 to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the separation frame 2 is provided with a separation component 5, which is convenient for separating 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes and improving the scope of application. The separation component 5 includes a separation plate 51, which is movably arranged at the bottom end of the separation frame 2. The four corners of the bottom of the separation frame 2 are connected with rotating rods 53 by bolts, and the four rotating rods 53 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the separation plate 51. A blanking frame 58 is fixedly provided on one side of the separation frame 2, and a connecting plate 59 is fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the blanking frame 58. A telescopic rod 510 is fixedly provided between the bottom of the connecting plate 59 and the top of the L-shaped base 1, and a spring 511 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 510, and the top and bottom ends of the spring 511 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 59 and the L-shaped base 1, which is convenient for the blanking frame 58 shake and squeeze the telescopic rod 510 and the spring 511 to contract, and connecting blocks 56 are fixed at the front and rear ends of the other side of the separation frame 2, and hinge seats 57 are rotatably provided on the two connecting blocks 56, and the two hinge seats 57 are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of one side of the L-shaped base 1, so that the two connecting blocks 56 can rotate around the two hinge seats 57 respectively, and a driving box 3 is fixed on the other side wall of the L-shaped base 1, and a vibration motor 55 is fixed inside the driving box 3, and a driving rod 54 is fixed at the output end of the vibration motor 55, and one end of the driving rod 54 passes through the side wall of the L-shaped base 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the separation frame 2, and a control panel 6 for controlling the operation of the vibration motor 55 is fixed on the front side of the L-shaped base 1, so that the control panel 6 can be operated to control the operation of the vibration motor 55.

[0029] By setting the separation assembly 5, according to the size of the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets to be separated, a suitable separation plate 51 is selected, the bolts on the rotating rod 53 are loosened, the separation plate 51 is clamped to the bottom end of the separation frame 2, and the bolts are tightened, and then the whole 1-methylcyclopropene tablets to be separated are poured onto the top of the separation plate 51, and the control panel 6 is operated to control the vibration motor 55 in the driving box 3 to work, and the vibration motor 55 drives the driving rod 54 to contact the separation frame 2 to drive the separation plate 51 to vibrate, and at the same time, the switch connection block 56 on the top of one side of the separation frame 2 rotates around the hinge seat 57, and drives the two connecting blocks 56 to rotate. The bottom of the connecting plate 59 squeezes the telescopic rod 510 and the spring 511 to limit the overall movement of the separation frame 2, so as to drive the separation plate 51 to vibrate and separate the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets on the top as a whole, and the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets that meet the production standards are left on the top of the separation plate 51 and slide into the unloading frame 58, and the defective 1-methylcyclopropene tablets are separated through a plurality of separation holes 52 and fall into the collection frame 8 for centralized collection, so that different separation plates 51 can be easily replaced to separate 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes, which is convenient for disassembly and improves the scope of application.

[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown in Figure 5, an anti-blocking component 4 is provided on the top of the separation frame 2 to avoid blockage caused by the separation of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets and ensure the efficiency of separation. The anti-blocking component 4 includes a push-pull rod 41, which is arranged on the top of the separation frame 2. Limiting grooves 10 are provided on the tops of the front and rear sides of the separation frame 2. Limiting rods 42 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the push-pull rod 41. The two limiting rods 42 are respectively slidably arranged in the two limiting grooves 10, so that the push-pull rod 41 can be pushed to drive the two limiting rods 42 to move horizontally along the limiting grooves 10. A circular fixed frame 43 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the push-pull rod 41. The circular fixed frame 43 is arranged inside the separation frame 2. An anti-blocking scraper 44 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the circular fixed frame 43, and the bottom of the anti-blocking scraper 44 is in contact with the top of the separation plate 51, so that the circular fixed frame 43 can move to drive the anti-blocking scraper 44 to scrape off the 1-methylcyclopropene tablets blocked on the top of the separation plate 51.

[0031] By setting the anti-blocking component 4, in the process of 1-methylcyclopropene tablet separation in the separation frame 2 blocking several separation holes 52, the staff manually pushes the push-pull rod 41 to drive the two circular fixed frames 43 to slide horizontally along the two limit grooves 10 respectively, and the movement of the push-pull rod 41 drives the circular fixed frame 43 to move horizontally inside the separation frame 2, and drives the bottom of the anti-blocking scraper 44 to contact the top of the separation plate 51 to scrape its surface, thereby facilitating the scraping of the defective 1-methylcyclopropene tablets blocking the separation holes 52, thereby ensuring the separation efficiency of the utility model.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A defective tablet separation device, comprising an L-shaped base (1), characterized in that: A separation frame (2) is provided on the top of the L-shaped base (1); The top of the separation frame (2) is provided with an anti-blocking component (4) to prevent blockage caused by the separation of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets, thereby ensuring the efficiency of separation; The separation frame (2) is provided with a separation component (5) to facilitate separation of 1-methylcyclopropene tablets of different sizes, thereby increasing the scope of application; The separation assembly (5) comprises a separation plate (51), the separation plate (51) being movably arranged at the bottom end of the separation frame (2), the four corners of the bottom of the separation frame (2) being connected to rotating rods (53) by bolts, and the four rotating rods (53) being arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the separation plate (51), respectively; a material discharge frame (58) being fixedly arranged on one side of the separation frame (2), connecting plates (59) being fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the material discharge frame (58), and a telescopic rod (510) being fixedly arranged between the bottom of the connecting plate (59) and the top of the L-shaped base (1).

2. A defective tablet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (510) is sleeved with a spring (511), and the top and bottom ends of the spring (511) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (59) and the L-shaped base (1) respectively.

3. The defective tablet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (56) are fixed at both front and rear ends of the other side of the separation frame (2), and hinge seats (57) are rotatably provided on the two connecting blocks (56). The two hinge seats (57) are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of one side of the L-shaped base (1).

4. The defective tablet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive box (3) is fixedly provided on the other side wall of the L-shaped base (1), a vibration motor (55) is fixedly provided inside the drive box (3), a drive rod (54) is fixedly provided at the output end of the vibration motor (55), one end of the drive rod (54) passes through the side wall of the L-shaped base (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the separation frame (2), and a control panel (6) for controlling the operation of the vibration motor (55) is fixedly provided on the front side of the L-shaped base (1).

5. The defective tablet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (4) comprises a push-pull rod (41), the push-pull rod (41) being arranged at the top of the separation frame (2), the tops of the front and rear sides of the separation frame (2) being provided with limit slots (10), the front and rear ends of the bottom of the push-pull rod (41) being fixedly provided with limit rods (42), the two limit rods (42) being slidably arranged in the two limit slots (10) respectively.

6. A defective tablet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular fixing frame (43) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the push-pull rod (41), the circular fixing frame (43) is arranged inside the separation frame (2), an anti-blocking scraper (44) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the circular fixing frame (43), and the bottom of the anti-blocking scraper (44) is in contact with the top of the separation plate (51).

7. The defective tablet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (8) is movably provided on the top of the L-shaped base (1), a discharging trough (9) is provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base (1) close to the discharging frame (58), and moving wheels (7) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base (1).

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