Residue soil screening device

By designing a slag screening device including vacuuming and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of dust pollution caused by vibrating screens during use is solved, effective adsorption and cleaning of dust is achieved, and the cleanliness of the working environment is improved.

CN222625315UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NANJING FUYIMING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421064370.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vibrating screens are prone to producing a lot of dust when used, resulting in pollution of the surrounding environment and making it difficult to clean up the dust.

Method used

A slag screening device is designed, including a vibrating screen frame, a vibrating screen plate, a vacuum cleaner and a cleaning mechanism. The vacuum cleaner absorbs dust through a vacuum pump, connecting air duct and diversion air duct, and the cleaning mechanism cleans up the dust on the surface of the vacuum cleaner duct by driving gears and cleaning scraper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the dust pollution caused by the vibrating screen plate during operation, increases the adsorption effect through the comprehensive coverage of multiple groups of vacuum ducts, and avoids clogging of the vacuum port through the cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a muck screening device which comprises a vibrating screen frame body, a vibrating screen plate is installed above the vibrating screen frame body, a dust collection mechanism is installed on the outer side of the vibrating screen frame body, a fixing support is connected to the surface of the dust collection mechanism in a sleeved mode, and the end of the dust collection mechanism is communicated with the interior of a driven mechanism. And driving mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the driven mechanism correspondingly, and the surface of the driven mechanism abuts against a cleaning mechanism. According to the utility model, air in the dust collection air pipes can be conveniently pumped out by the connecting air pipes and the shunting air pipes through the dust collection pump, and at the moment, the dust collection air pipes can adsorb dust generated in the working process of the vibrating screen plate, so that dust pollution generated in the working process of the vibrating screen plate can be effectively reduced; and the multiple sets of dust collection air pipes can completely cover the upper portion of the vibrating screen plate, the adsorption effect is improved, meanwhile, the flow dividing air pipes and the multiple sets of dust collection air pipes can be conveniently limited and supported through the fixing supports, and the vibration influence of the vibrating screen plate is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, in particular to a slag screening device. Background Art

[0002] The slag screening device plays an important role in engineering projects. Its function is to screen the slag, sand and gravel and other impurities in the mixed materials to meet the standards required by the project. The slag screening equipment used in the project is generally a vibrating screen. The working principle of the vibrating screen is that the vibration force generated by the vibration motor on the equipment makes the particles on the screen move relative to each other, thereby realizing the separation of impurities and particle size. As one of the indispensable equipment in engineering construction, the vibrating screen plays an important role in screening out impurities, ensuring engineering quality and improving engineering efficiency.

[0003] When the existing vibrating screen is in use, construction debris will be transported to the surface of the vibrating screen for screening. However, when the vibrating screen vibrates and filters, a large amount of dust is easily generated and floats. Since the floating dust is difficult to clean, it causes pollution to the environment around the vibrating screen. Therefore, we propose a debris screening device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a slag screening device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slag screening device comprises a vibrating screen frame, a vibrating screen plate is installed on the top of the vibrating screen frame, a dust suction mechanism is installed on the outside of the vibrating screen frame, and a fixed bracket is sleeved on the surface of the dust suction mechanism, the end of the dust suction mechanism is connected to the inside of a driven mechanism, and driving mechanisms are installed on both sides of the driven mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is abutted on the surface of the driven mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer side of the vibrating screen frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and a dust suction pump is installed on the surface of the fixed plate, the air inlet end of the dust suction pump is connected with one end of the connecting air duct, and the other end of the connecting air duct is connected with the inside of the diversion air duct, and the dust suction pump can be connected with the inside of the dust suction air duct by connecting the air duct and the diversion air duct.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the diversion air duct is set to be U-shaped, and a fixed bracket is sleeved on the surface of the diversion air duct, the cross-section of the fixed bracket is set to be U-shaped, and both ends of the fixed bracket are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating screen frame. By setting the cross-section of the diversion air duct to be U-shaped, the suction force inside the dust collection air duct can be easily made uniform.

[0009] Preferably, the driven mechanism includes a dust suction duct, the end of the diversion duct is connected to the inside of the dust suction duct, and both ends of the dust suction duct are connected to driving gears through a rotating shaft. The dust suction duct is connected to the driving gear through the rotating shaft, so that the driving gear can rotate at both ends of the dust suction duct.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving gear frame, the driving gear is inserted in the driving gear frame, and the outer end of the driving gear frame is fixedly connected with a plug-in column, the plug-in column is inserted in the fixed rod, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a vibrating screen plate, the fixed rod can be reciprocated by the vibrating screen plate, and the driving gear frame can be moved synchronously by the plug-in column.

[0011] Preferably, a row of teeth are arranged at equal distances below the inner wall of the driving gear frame, and the teeth are meshed with the surface of the driving gear. The plug-in column is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a through groove matching the surface of the plug-in column is opened inside the fixed rod. The plug-in column can be inserted into the fixed rod through the through groove opened inside the fixed rod, so that the fixed rod can drive the plug-in column to move.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting column, the shaft surface of the driving gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper rod, the surface of the cleaning scraper rod fits the surface of the dust suction air duct, and the cross-section of the cleaning scraper rod is set to an arc shape, so that the cleaning scraper rod can move along the surface of the dust suction air duct.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The device can conveniently connect the air duct and the branch air duct to extract the air inside the dust suction duct through the dust suction pump. At this time, the multiple groups of dust suction ducts can absorb the dust generated by the vibrating screen plate during operation, thereby effectively reducing the dust pollution generated by the vibrating screen plate during operation. The multiple groups of dust suction ducts can fully cover the top of the vibrating screen plate to increase the adsorption effect. At the same time, the branch air duct and the multiple groups of dust suction ducts can be conveniently limited and supported by the fixed bracket to avoid being affected by the vibration of the vibrating screen plate.

[0015] The device can make the fixed rod move back and forth through the vibration of the vibrating screen plate, so that the tooth frame can be driven to move back and forth through the plug-in column. When the tooth frame moves, the multiple sets of driving gears inside can roll, so that the driving gears can drive the cleaning scraper rod to move along the surface of the dust suction air duct through the connecting column, so as to clean the dust suction port on the surface of the dust suction air duct and avoid blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slag screening device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting air duct and the driving gear frame structure;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of the dust suction duct and the fixing plate structure;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional exploded diagram of the driving gear and cleaning scraper rod structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Vibrating screen frame; 2. Vibrating screen plate;

[0021] Dust suction mechanism; 31. fixing plate; 32. dust suction pump; 33. connecting air duct; 34. diversion air duct;

[0022] Fixed bracket;

[0023] Driven mechanism; 51, dust suction duct; 52, driving gear;

[0024] Driving mechanism; 61, driving gear frame; 62, plug-in column; 63, fixing rod;

[0025] Cleaning mechanism; 71. connecting column; 72. cleaning scraper rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A slag screening device comprises a vibrating screen frame 1, a vibrating screen plate 2 is installed above the vibrating screen frame 1, a dust suction mechanism 3 is installed on the outer side of the vibrating screen frame 1, and a fixed bracket 4 is sleeved on the surface of the dust suction mechanism 3, through which the fixed bracket 4 can conveniently limit the support of the dust suction mechanism 3 as a whole, the end of the dust suction mechanism 3 is connected with the driven mechanism 5, and driving mechanisms 6 are installed on both sides of the driven mechanism 5, through which the driven mechanism 5 can conveniently adsorb dust above the vibrating screen plate 2, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is resisted on the surface of the driven mechanism 5.

[0028] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 2It can be known that the dust suction mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 31, the outer side of the vibrating screen frame 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 31, and the surface of the fixed plate 31 is installed with a dust suction pump 32, and the dust suction pump 32 can be conveniently installed through the fixed plate 31. The air inlet end of the dust suction pump 32 is connected to one end of the connecting air duct 33, and the other end of the connecting air duct 33 is connected to the diversion air duct 34. Through the connecting air duct 33, the diversion air duct 34 can extract the air inside the dust suction air duct 51.

[0029] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be known that the cross-section of the diversion air duct 34 is set to be U-shaped, and the surface of the diversion air duct 34 is sleeved with a fixed bracket 4, the cross-section of the fixed bracket 4 is set to be U-shaped, and both ends of the fixed bracket 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating screen frame 1. By setting the cross-section of the fixed bracket 4 to be U-shaped, the function of supporting the diversion air duct 34 can be conveniently achieved.

[0030] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the driven mechanism 5 includes a dust suction duct 51, the end of the diversion duct 34 is connected to the inside of the dust suction duct 51, and both ends of the dust suction duct 51 are connected to a driving gear 52 through a rotating shaft. Multiple groups of dust suction ducts 51 are arranged at equal distances, and the multiple groups of dust suction ducts 51 are connected by through pipes to facilitate dust absorption.

[0031] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving gear frame 61, the driving gear 52 is inserted in the driving gear frame 61, and the outer end of the driving gear frame 61 is fixedly connected with a plug-in column 62, the plug-in column 62 is inserted in a fixed rod 63, and the bottom end of the fixed rod 63 is fixedly connected with a vibrating screen plate 2. The fixed rod 63 is fixedly connected to the vibrating screen plate 2, so that the fixed rod 63 can move back and forth when the vibrating screen plate 2 vibrates.

[0032] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that a row of teeth is arranged at equal distances below the inner wall of the driving gear frame 61, and the teeth are meshed with the surface of the driving gear 52. The plug-in column 62 is arranged in a cylindrical shape. By setting the plug-in column 62 in a cylindrical shape, the wear between the fixing rod 63 can be reduced. The interior of the fixing rod 63 is provided with a through groove adapted to the surface of the plug-in column 62. By driving a row of teeth arranged below the inner wall of the gear frame 61, multiple groups of driving gears 52 can be rotated synchronously when the gear frame 61 moves.

[0033] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be known that the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting column 71, the shaft surface of the driving gear 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 71, and the other end of the connecting column 71 is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper rod 72, and the surface of the cleaning scraper rod 72 fits the surface of the dust suction duct 51. By rotating the driving gear 52, the connecting column 71 can drive the cleaning scraper rod 72 to move along the surface of the dust suction duct 51, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter holes on the surface of the dust suction duct 51 and avoid blockage.

[0034] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the vibrating screen frame 1 is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 , the dust suction pump 32 can make the connecting air duct 33 and the shunt air duct 34 extract the air inside the dust suction air duct 51, and at this time, the dust generated by the filtering of the vibrating screen plate 2 can be adsorbed through the multiple groups of dust suction air ducts 51, and at the same time, with the vibration of the vibrating screen plate 2, the fixing rod 63 can drive the driving gear frame 61 to reciprocate through the plug-in column 62, and when the driving gear frame 61 reciprocates, the driving gear 52 can roll inside it, and when the driving gear 52 rolls, the connecting column 71 can drive the cleaning scraper rod 72 to rotate along the surface of the dust suction air duct 51, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust suction port on the surface of the dust suction air duct 51 and avoid blockage;

[0035] The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0036] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A slag screening device, comprising a vibrating screen frame (1), characterized in that: A vibrating screen plate (2) is installed above the vibrating screen frame (1), a dust collecting mechanism (3) is installed on the outside of the vibrating screen frame (1), and a fixed bracket (4) is sleeved on the surface of the dust collecting mechanism (3), an end of the dust collecting mechanism (3) is connected to the inside of a driven mechanism (5), and driving mechanisms (6) are installed on both sides of the driven mechanism (5), and a cleaning mechanism (7) is abutted against the surface of the driven mechanism (5).

2. A slag screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), the fixing plate (31) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the vibrating screen frame (1), and a dust suction pump (32) being mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (31), the air inlet end of the dust suction pump (32) being connected to one end of a connecting air duct (33), and the other end of the connecting air duct (33) being connected to the inside of a diversion air duct (34).

3. A slag screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the diverter duct (34) is arranged in a U shape, and a fixed bracket (4) is sleeved on the surface of the diverter duct (34). The cross section of the fixed bracket (4) is arranged in a U shape, and both ends of the fixed bracket (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating screen frame (1).

4. A slag screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven mechanism (5) comprises a dust suction air duct (51), the end of the diversion air duct (34) is connected to the interior of the dust suction air duct (51), and both ends of the dust suction air duct (51) are connected to a driving gear (52) via a rotating shaft.

5. The slag screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving gear frame (61), the driving gear (52) is inserted into the driving gear frame (61), and the outer end of the driving gear frame (61) is fixedly connected to a plug-in column (62), the plug-in column (62) is inserted into a fixing rod (63), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (63) is fixedly connected to a vibration screen plate (2).

6. The slag screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A row of teeth is arranged at equal distances below the inner wall of the driving gear frame (61), and the teeth mesh with the surface of the driving gear (52). The plug-in column (62) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a through groove matching the surface of the plug-in column (62) is provided inside the fixing rod (63).

7. The slag screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting column (71), the surface of the rotating shaft of the driving gear (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column (71), and the other end of the connecting column (71) is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper rod (72), and the surface of the cleaning scraper rod (72) is in contact with the surface of the dust suction duct (51).