Screening machine assembly
By designing a rotary mechanism in the screen machine to hinge the screen plate and setting up a cleaning mechanism, the problem of clogging and cleaning of the screen plate in the prior art is solved, and the convenience of automatic cleaning and installation of the screen plate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420627704.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Due to the long-term use of the screening machine, the screening plates of existing screening machines have caused gangue particles to clog the screening holes, and staff need to enter the screening machine to clean it. This is highly dangerous and can easily lead to deformation of the screening plate and is inconvenient for installation.
A screening machine assembly is designed, and a screen plate is hinged through a rotating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is slid to the side end of the screen plate. The cleaning mechanism is fixed to the screening machine, which can clean the screen holes of the screen plate, preventing staff from entering the screening machine for cleaning.
Automatic cleaning of screen plates is realized, reducing the risk of staff, avoiding deformation of screen plates during cleaning, and simplifying the installation and maintenance of screen plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222625347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening, in particular to a screening machine component. Background technology:
[0002] At present, a large amount of coal gangue is produced in the coal sorting industry. Among them, the fine-grained gangue with a particle size concentrated between 0.25mm and 0.5mm and a calorific value of about 900 to 1000 kcal still has potential utilization value. A screening machine is needed to screen out the gangue particles that meet the requirements for reuse.
[0003] The sieve plate in the existing screening machine is fixed in the screening machine cavity by bolts. After long-term use of the sieve plate, gangue particles will be blocked in the sieve holes of the sieve plate and affect the material falling. The staff needs to enter the screening machine and clean the sieve holes from the bottom of the sieve plate through a cone rod, which is very dangerous. Alternatively, the staff can unscrew multiple bolts and then disassemble the sieve plate from the feeding end of the screening machine for cleaning. The disassembled sieve plate can easily be deformed if not carefully cleaned, which makes it inconvenient to install the sieve plate. Utility model content:
[0004] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening machine assembly to overcome the existing technology because the screen plate in the existing screening machine is fixed in the screening machine cavity by bolts. After long-term use of the screen plate, gangue particles will be blocked in the sieve holes of the screen plate, affecting the material falling. It is necessary for staff to enter the screening machine and clean the sieve holes from the bottom of the screen plate through a cone rod, which is highly dangerous. Alternatively, multiple bolts must be unscrewed and the screen plate must be disassembled from the feed end of the screening machine for cleaning. The disassembled screen plate may be easily deformed if not carefully cleaned, which makes it inconvenient to install the screen plate.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A screening machine assembly comprises a screening machine body, wherein a sieve plate is hingedly connected to the screening machine body via a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism can drive the sieve plate to rotate within the screening machine body, and a cleaning mechanism is slidingly provided on the side end of the sieve plate, wherein the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the screening machine and can clean the sieve holes of the sieve plate.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which passes through and is fixed in the screen plate, both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the through slot and are rotatably connected thereto, the through slot is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the through slot and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in an arc groove, the arc groove is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body, and the L-shaped rod is screwed to the screening machine body by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a barrel body fixed to the side wall of the screening machine body, a cone plate is slidably provided in the barrel body, a cone rod on the side wall of the cone plate passes through the through hole in the side wall of the barrel body and corresponds to the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate, a plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected between the cone plate and the barrel body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cone plate, one end of the sliding rod passes through the barrel body and is slidably connected thereto, a connecting rod is hinged on the side wall of the barrel body, one end of the connecting rod is fitted with the side wall of the sliding rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fitted with the side wall of the barrel body.
[0009] Preferably, a shielding mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the shielding mechanism is used to shield the through slot.
[0010] Preferably, the shielding mechanism includes a cylinder that is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the cylinder is slidably set in the through groove, the side wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the screening machine body.
[0011] Preferably, the end surface cross-section of the baffle close to the connecting rod is an arc surface.
[0012] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: a sieve plate is hinged in the screening machine body through a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the sieve plate to rotate while the cleaning mechanism cleans the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the sieve plate. There is no need for staff to enter the screening machine body to clean the sieve plate from the bottom end, and there is no need to disassemble and assemble the sieve plate, which effectively prevents the sieve plate from deformation. Description of the drawings:
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the shielding mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: screening machine body 1, sieve plate 2, rotating shaft 3, cylinder 4, through slot 6, L-shaped rod 8, arc slot 9, baffle 10, barrel 11, cone plate 12, tension spring 13, slide rod 14, connecting rod 15. Specific implementation method:
[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening machine assembly, including a screening machine body 1, a sieve plate 2 is hinged inside the screening machine body 1 through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the sieve plate 2 to rotate inside the screening machine body 1, a cleaning mechanism is slidingly provided on the side end of the sieve plate 2, the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the screening machine 1, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the sieve holes of the sieve plate 2.
[0024] Please combine Figure 1As shown, during use, the gangue particles to be screened are added into the screening machine body 1 and screened through the sieve plate 2. The sieve holes on the sieve plate 2 are easily clogged by the gangue particles after long-term use of the sieve plate 2. When the sieve plate 2 needs to be cleaned, the rotating mechanism is rotated, and the rotating mechanism drives the sieve plate 2 to rotate 90° and then stops. At this time, the sieve plate 2 is in a vertical state, and then the rotating mechanism is pulled to drive the sieve plate 2 to move, and then the cleaning mechanism is driven to clean the sieve holes of the sieve plate 2. There is no need for staff to enter the screening machine body 1 to clean from the bottom of the sieve plate 2, and the sieve plate 2 also needs to be disassembled and assembled, which effectively prevents the sieve plate 2 from deformation.
[0025] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of a rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 3, which passes through and is fixed in the screen plate 2, both ends of the rotating shaft 3 are inserted into the through slot 6 and are rotatably connected thereto, the through slot 6 is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body 1, one end of the rotating shaft 3 passes through the through slot 6 and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 8, one end of the L-shaped rod 8 is slidably arranged in an arc groove 9, the arc groove 9 is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body 1, and the L-shaped rod 8 is screwed to the screening machine body 1 by bolts.
[0026] Please combine Figure 1 As shown, during use, when the sieve plate 2 needs to be cleaned, unscrew the bolts fixing the L-shaped rod 8 and the screening machine body 1, and then rotate the L-shaped rod 8. The L-shaped rod 8 rotates in the arc groove 9, and the L-shaped rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the sieve plate 2 to rotate in the screening machine body 1. When the sieve plate 2 rotates 90°, it stops rotating, and then pull the L-shaped rod 8, the L-shaped rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 3 to move in the through groove 6, and the rotating shaft 3 and the sieve plate 2 slide. After cleaning, rotate the L-shaped rod 8 to reset it, and the L-shaped rod 8 indirectly drives the sieve plate 2 to rotate and reset, and then fix the L-shaped rod 8 to the screening machine body 1 with bolts.
[0027] Please combine Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism comprises a barrel body 11 fixed to the side wall of a screening machine body 1, a cone plate 12 is slidably fitted in the barrel body 11, a cone rod on the side wall of the cone plate 12 passes through the through hole in the side wall of the barrel body 11 and corresponds to the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate 2, a plurality of tension springs 13 are fixedly connected between the cone plate 12 and the barrel body 11, a slide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cone plate 12, one end of the slide rod 14 passes through the barrel body 11 and is slidably connected thereto, a connecting rod 15 is hingedly connected to the side wall of the barrel body 11, one end of the connecting rod 15 is fitted with the side wall of the slide rod 14, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is fitted with the side wall of the barrel body 11.
[0028] Please combine Figure 1As shown, during use, when the sieve plate 2 rotates 90° and then stops rotating, the slide rod 14 is pulled back and forth, and the slide rod 14 drives the cone plate 12 to move and slide out of the barrel body 11 to clean the sieve holes on the sieve plate 2. The tension spring 13 can pull the cone rod on the slid-out cone plate 12 back into the barrel body 11, and the connecting rod 15 can limit the sliding slide rod 14.
[0029] A shielding mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 , and the shielding mechanism is used to shield the through slot 6 .
[0030] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the shielding mechanism includes a cylinder 4 which is fitted and rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the cylinder 4 is slidably set in the through groove 6, and a baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder 4, the baffle 10 is fitted and rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the side wall of the baffle 10 is fitted with the outer wall of the screening machine body 1.
[0031] The end surface of the baffle 10 close to the connecting rod 15 is an arc-shaped cross section, so that the baffle 10 can push the connecting rod 15 to rotate.
[0032] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, during use, when the sieve plate 2 is pulled to slide by the L-shaped rod 8, the L-shaped rod 8 drives the cylinder 4 to slide, and the cylinder 4 drives the baffle 10 to slide and gradually fits with the side wall of the connecting rod 15 and then pushes the connecting rod 15 to rotate. The output end of the connecting rod 15 pushes the sliding rod 14 to slide, and the sliding rod 14 drives the cone plate 12 to move to clean the sieve holes on the sieve plate 2, and the baffle 10 can also block the through groove 6.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening machine assembly, comprising a screening machine body, characterized in that: A sieve plate is hinged in the screening machine body through a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can drive the sieve plate to rotate in the screening machine body. A cleaning mechanism is slidably provided on the side end of the sieve plate, and the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the screening machine, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the sieve holes of the sieve plate.
2. A screening machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which passes through and is fixed in the screen plate. Both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the through slot and are rotatably connected thereto. The through slot is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the through slot and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod. One end of the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in an arc groove. The arc groove is provided on the side wall of the screening machine body. The L-shaped rod is screwed to the screening machine body by bolts.
3. A screening machine assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a barrel body fixed to the side wall of the screening machine body, a cone plate is slidably fitted in the barrel body, a cone rod on the side wall of the cone plate passes through the through hole in the side wall of the barrel body and corresponds to the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate, a plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected between the cone plate and the barrel body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cone plate, one end of the sliding rod passes through the barrel body and is slidably connected thereto, a connecting rod is hinged on the side wall of the barrel body, one end of the connecting rod is fitted with the side wall of the sliding rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fitted with the side wall of the barrel body.
4. A screening machine assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A shielding mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the shielding mechanism is used to shield the through slot.
5. A screening machine assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism includes a cylinder that is rotatably sleeved on a rotating shaft, the cylinder is slidably arranged in a through groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder, the baffle is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the screening machine body.
6. A screening machine assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end surface section of the baffle plate close to the connecting rod is an arc surface.