Tool magazine facilitating tool replacement
By designing an automated tool magazine system, using power parts to drive tool magazine components and tool loading discs, the automatic tool replacement is realized, solving the safety hazards and low efficiency problems of manual tool replacement in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421036570.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing groove machines have manual safety hazards and low replacement speed when replacing tools, which affect the processing progress of the workpiece.
设计了一种便于更换刀具的刀库,采用第一动力件和第二动力件驱动刀库组件和刀具装载盘进行转动和直线运动,自动将待更换的刀具转动至缺口并移动至更换位置。
Tool replacement can be completed without manual participation, which improves replacement efficiency, reduces safety risks, and improves the work progress of workpiece processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222627034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool magazines, in particular to a tool magazine which is convenient for replacing tools. Background Art
[0002] At present, when the slotting machine is slotting workpieces, workpieces of different sizes need to be slotted to different degrees, and the tools used also need to be replaced according to the type of workpiece. In the process of tool replacement, not only the safety of the workers should be considered, but also whether it will affect the progress of the entire workpiece processing. In addition, manual tool replacement has safety risks and low replacement speed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a tool magazine that is convenient for replacing tools, so as to improve tool replacement efficiency and reduce safety hazards.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a tool magazine for convenient tool replacement, comprising: a mounting frame, a first power member, a tool magazine assembly and a second power member, wherein the first power member and the tool magazine assembly are mounted on the mounting frame, and the first power member is connected to the tool magazine assembly by transmission; the tool magazine assembly comprises a housing, a tool loading disk mounted in the housing, and a plurality of tools detachably connected to the outer periphery of the tool loading disk, and the housing is provided with a notch; the second power member is mounted on the housing, and is connected to the tool loading disk by transmission;
[0006] The second power member is used to drive the tool loading plate to rotate so as to rotate the tool to be replaced to the notch; the first power member is used to drive the tool magazine assembly to perform linear motion so as to move the tool to be replaced linearly to the replacement position.
[0007] In one embodiment, a plurality of connecting members are installed on the outer periphery of the tool loading plate, and the connecting members are detachably connected to the tools.
[0008] In one embodiment, the connecting member is a snap-fit member, and the tool is snap-fitted to the snap-fit member.
[0009] In one embodiment, the tool comprises a tool holder and a tool body mounted on the tool holder, and the tool holder is clamped to the buckle.
[0010] In one embodiment, the buckle member includes a buckle body and two elastic buckle arms connected to the ends of the buckle body, the buckle body is installed on the tool loading plate, and the tool seat is provided with a buckle groove corresponding to the elastic buckle arm.
[0011] In one embodiment, a limiting protrusion is provided between the two elastic buckle arms, and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion is provided on the knife seat.
[0012] In one embodiment, the tool body includes a tool head portion fixed to the tool holder and a tool grain portion disposed above the tool head portion, and the tool grain portion protrudes from the tool head portion.
[0013] In one embodiment, a handle portion is further provided above the blade grain portion, and the handle portion is used to fix the blade head portion and the blade grain portion.
[0014] In one embodiment, the knife grain portion is arranged toward the inner side of the knife loading disk.
[0015] In one embodiment, the tool loading disk is circular in shape, and the tool body is disposed toward the center of the tool loading disk.
[0016] The tool magazine of the utility model is convenient for replacing tools, and the beneficial effect compared with the prior art is that when the tool needs to be replaced, the second power member drives the tool loading plate to rotate so that the tool to be replaced is rotated to the notch, and the first power member then drives the tool magazine assembly to make a linear motion, so that the tool to be replaced is moved and stuck into the replacement position on the slotting machine, thus completing the tool replacement without manual intervention, improving the tool replacement efficiency, and reducing safety hazards.
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the tool magazine provided by the utility model is convenient for replacing tools Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the tool magazine provided by the utility model is convenient for replacing tools Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 A front view of the tool magazine assembly provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool and the fastener provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the tool and the fastener provided by the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] 1. Mounting frame; 2. First power member; 3. Tool magazine assembly; 31. Shell; 32. Tool loading plate; 33. Tool; 331. Tool holder; 3311. Snap-in groove; 332. Tool body; 3321. Tool head; 3322. Tool grain; 3323. Tool handle; 34. Buckle; 341. Buckle body; 342. Elastic buckle arm; 343. Fixed column; 344. Limiting protrusion; 4. Second power member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily being directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model discloses a specific embodiment of a tool magazine for convenient tool replacement, comprising: a mounting frame 1, a first power member 2, a tool magazine assembly 3 and a second power member 4, wherein the first power member 2 and the tool magazine assembly 3 are mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the first power member 2 is connected to the tool magazine assembly 3 by transmission; the tool magazine assembly 3 comprises a housing 31, a tool loading disk 32 mounted in the housing 31, and a plurality of tools 33 detachably connected to the outer periphery of the tool loading disk 32, and a notch is provided on the housing 31; the second power member 4 is mounted on the housing 31, and is connected to the tool loading disk 32 by transmission;
[0034] The second power member 4 is used to drive the tool loading plate 32 to rotate so as to rotate the tool 33 to be replaced to the notch; the first power member 2 is used to drive the tool magazine assembly 3 to make a linear motion so as to move the tool 33 to be replaced linearly to the replacement position.
[0035] Specifically, the sizes and types of the several cutting tools 33 are different, and the housing 31 isolates the cutting tools 33 from the outside world to prevent safety accidents. When the cutting tool 33 needs to be replaced, the second power member 4 drives the cutting tool loading plate 32 to rotate so that the cutting tool 33 to be replaced rotates to the notch, and the first power member 2 then drives the tool magazine assembly 3 to make a linear motion so that the cutting tool 33 to be replaced moves and is stuck into the replacement position on the slotting machine, that is, the replacement of the cutting tool 33 is completed. After the replacement of the cutting tool 33 is completed, the first power member 2 drives the tool magazine assembly 3 to reset to avoid obstruction to the work of the cutting tool 33. That is, the cutting tool magazine provided by the embodiment of the utility model, which is convenient for replacing cutting tools, does not require manual participation in the cutting tool 33 replacement operation, improves the replacement efficiency of the cutting tool 33, and reduces safety hazards.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of connecting members are installed on the outer periphery of the tool loading plate 32 , and the connecting members are detachably connected with the tools 33 .
[0037] Specifically, the connecting member is a snap member 34, and the cutter 33 is snapped to the snap member 34. By setting the connecting member as the snap member 34, it is convenient to install or detach the cutter 33 from the snap member 34, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the cutter 33.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, the cutter 33 includes a cutter seat 331 and a cutter body 332 mounted on the cutter seat 331 , and the cutter seat 331 is clamped to the clamping member 34 .
[0039] Specifically, the tool body 332 is embedded in the upper end of the tool holder 331, and the clip 34 is clipped to the lower end of the tool holder 331. The tool holder 331 is used to stably fix and support the tool body 332, avoiding collision between the tool body 332 and the clip 34, so as to maintain the position stability and rigidity of the tool body 332. In addition, the tool body 332 is connected to the tool holder 331, which can also enhance the stability of the tool magazine assembly 3. Through the fixed connection between the tool body 332 and the tool holder 331, the vibration and deformation of the tool body 332 during the cutting process can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the processing stability and reliability of the cutting.
[0040] In a specific embodiment, the latch 34 includes a latch body 341 and two elastic latch arms 342 connected to the ends of the latch body 341 . The latch body 341 is installed on the tool loading plate 32 , and a latching groove 3311 corresponding to the elastic latch arm 342 is provided on the tool seat 331 .
[0041] Specifically, a fixing column 343 is provided on the buckle body 341, and the fixing column 343 is fixed to the tool loading plate 32 by bolts, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the buckle 34. When the tool 33 is clamped into the replacement position, the elastic buckle arm 342 is separated from the clamping groove 3311, so as to facilitate the replacement of the tool 33.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, a limiting protrusion 344 is provided between the two elastic buckle arms 342 , and a limiting groove (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the limiting protrusion 344 is provided on the knife seat 331 .
[0043] Specifically, the limiting protrusion 344 and the limiting groove are used to position the tool holder 331 to limit the installation direction of the tool magazine assembly 3 .
[0044] In a specific embodiment, the tool body 332 includes a tool head portion 3321 fixed to the tool holder 331 and a tool grain portion 3322 disposed above the tool head portion 3321 , and the tool grain portion 3322 protrudes from the tool head portion 3321 .
[0045] Specifically, by arranging the blade grain portion 3322 above the blade head portion 3321 and the blade grain portion 3322 protruding from the blade head portion 3321, the friction between the tool body 332 and the workpiece surface is reduced, thereby improving the processing accuracy and the surface finish; in addition, it can also reduce the load on the tool 33, help extend the service life of the tool body 332, reduce the risk of wear and breakage of the tool body 332, and improve safety.
[0046] In a specific embodiment, a handle portion 3323 is further provided above the blade portion 3322 , and the handle portion 3323 is used to fix the blade head portion 3321 and the blade portion 3322 .
[0047] Specifically, the handle portion 3323 is used to fix the cutter head portion 3321 and the cutter grain portion 3322, thereby effectively improving the connection stability between the cutter head portion 3321 and the cutter grain portion 3322, thereby improving the rigidity and structural stability of the tool body 332, thereby improving the safety stability and cutting accuracy during operation.
[0048] In one specific embodiment, the knife grain portion 3322 is disposed toward the inner side of the knife loading disk 32 .
[0049] Specifically, the tool loading disk 32 is circular, and the tool body 332 is arranged toward the center of the tool loading disk 32. By arranging the tool body 332 toward the center of the tool loading disk 32, and the blade grain portion 3322 pointing to the inner side of the tool loading disk 32, when replacing the tool 33, the tool loading disk 32 is rotated so that the handle portion 3323 of the tool 33 to be replaced is arranged toward the replacement position, and the blade grain portion 3322 is arranged away from the replacement position, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the tool 33, making it easier to replace the tool and improving the cutting accuracy, and effectively avoiding the collision or friction between the blade grain portion 3322 and other components or staff, thereby improving the safety of use.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, the housing 31 is circular and is concentrically disposed with the tool loading disk 32 . The second power member 4 is transmission-connected to the center of the tool loading disk 32 so that the tool loading disk 32 can rotate in the housing 31 .
[0051] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool magazine that is convenient for replacing tools, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame, a first power member, a tool magazine assembly and a second power member, wherein the first power member and the tool magazine assembly are mounted on the mounting frame, and the first power member is connected to the tool magazine assembly in a transmission manner; the tool magazine assembly comprises a housing, a tool loading tray mounted in the housing, and a plurality of tools detachably connected to the outer periphery of the tool loading tray, and a notch is provided on the housing; the second power member is mounted on the housing, and is connected to the tool loading tray in a transmission manner; The second power member is used to drive the tool loading plate to rotate so as to rotate the tool to be replaced to the notch; The first power member is used to drive the tool magazine assembly to perform linear motion, so that the tool to be replaced moves linearly to a replacement position.
2. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting pieces are installed on the outer periphery of the tool loading plate, and the connecting pieces are detachably connected with the tools.
3. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a snap-fit piece, and the tool is snap-fitted to the snap-fit piece.
4. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tool comprises a tool seat and a tool body installed on the tool seat, and the tool seat is clamped to the buckle.
5. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle member comprises a buckle body and two elastic buckle arms connected to the ends of the buckle body. The buckle body is installed on the tool loading plate, and the tool seat is provided with a buckle groove corresponding to the elastic buckle arm.
6. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion is arranged between the two elastic buckle arms, and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion is arranged on the knife seat.
7. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tool body comprises a tool head portion fixed to the tool seat and a tool grain portion arranged above the tool head portion, and the tool grain portion protrudes from the tool head portion.
8. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 7, characterized in that: A knife handle is also provided above the knife grain portion, and the knife handle is used to fix the knife head portion and the knife grain portion.
9. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The knife grain portion is arranged toward the inner side of the knife loading disk.
10. The tool magazine for convenient tool replacement according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tool loading disk is circular in shape, and the tool body is arranged toward the center of the tool loading disk.