Quantitative anti-crack mortar discharging device with stirring structure
By designing a crack-resistant mortar quantitative cutting device with a stirring structure, including a stirring barrel, a conical cutting pipe and a quantitative mechanism, the problem of low quantitative accuracy of the existing equipment is solved, and efficient and accurate mortar quantitative cutting is achieved, which is suitable for construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420573733.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The quantitative accuracy of the existing crack-resistant mortar quantitative discharge device is not high, and the single structure affects the quantitative discharge efficiency and is not convenient for use during construction.
A crack-resistant mortar quantitative cutting device with a stirring structure is designed, including a stirring barrel, a conical cutting pipe and a quantization mechanism. The mortar is stirred and transported through the stirring feeding mechanism. The mortar is vibrated at high frequency through the vibration mechanism to improve the quantification accuracy.
It improves the quantitative accuracy and discharge speed of the mortar, which is suitable for construction and use. Multiple quantification mechanisms can be equipped with different amounts of mortar at the same time, greatly improving the quantitative discharge efficiency of the mortar.
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Figure CN222628225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mortar feeding devices, and in particular relates to a quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure. Background Art
[0002] Anti-cracking mortar is a mortar made of anti-cracking agents made of polymer emulsion and admixtures, cement and sand mixed with water in a certain proportion. It can meet a certain deformation and remain without cracking. It solves the problem of cracking of lightweight insulation layers that has been plaguing the construction industry. It is a high-quality environmentally friendly material with high tensile strength, easy construction and resistance to freezing. It is mainly used for external wall insulation or internal insulation layers, and covers of external layers such as polystyrene boards and extruded boards.
[0003] A quantitative discharging device for anti-cracking mortar is disclosed in Chinese patent application publication number CN215557397U. Although the device is equipped with an anti-blocking component, a controller, a timer, a drag component, a baffle, and a metering tank, the anti-blocking component can stir the mortar in the discharging hopper to avoid accumulation and blockage of the mortar in the discharging hopper, and can also achieve a certain control over the discharging amount. The controller can control the operation of the dragging component according to the time of the timer, thereby controlling the left and right movement of the baffle, thereby achieving quantitative discharging, so that excessive mortar can be prevented, thereby ensuring subsequent use according to the amount and reducing production costs; however, the quantitative accuracy of the device for anti-cracking mortar is not high. Since the amount of mortar passing through the discharging port is not equal at every moment, controlling the mortar discharging amount by calculating the time will produce a huge error, and the required amount of mortar cannot be accurately obtained. At the same time, the device has a single structure, which affects the quantitative discharging efficiency of the mortar and is not convenient for use during construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure, which can quickly transport the mortar into a conical feeding pipe and quickly feed it into a quantitative mechanism, thereby improving the feeding speed. The quantitative mechanism can store the mortar in a quantitative manner, and the vibration mechanism can perform high-frequency vibration on the mortar in each quantitative mechanism to compact the mortar and expel the bubbles inside, thereby facilitating the quantitative mechanism to more accurately detect the amount of mortar inside it, thereby improving the quantitative accuracy of the mortar.
[0005] A quantitative feeding device for crack-resistant mortar with a stirring structure comprises a base and a stirring barrel, wherein a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a barrel cover is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel and a driving assembly is arranged inside the barrel cover, a stirring and feeding mechanism for stirring the mortar in the stirring barrel is arranged at the movable end of the driving assembly, a conical feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stirring barrel and a quantitative mechanism for quantitatively storing mortar is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the conical feeding pipe, a vibration mechanism for vibrating the quantitative mechanism is arranged outside the quantitative mechanism and both ends of the vibration mechanism are sleeved on the outside of the support rod.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt, a protective shell is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the barrel cover, the driving pulley is connected to the output end of the driving motor through a spline and the driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the protective shell, the number of the driven pulleys is two and the two driven pulleys are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving pulley, the two driven pulleys are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the protective shell, the outsides of the two driven pulleys are both transmission connected with belts and are both transmission connected to the driving pulley through the belts.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring and feeding mechanism includes a first spiral rotating rod, a second spiral rotating rod fixing frame and a stirring plate, the first spiral rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving pulley, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the first spiral rotating rod and the outer surface is fixedly connected to the stirring plate, the number of the second spiral rotating rods is two and the two second spiral rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two driven pulleys, and the first spiral rotating rod and the second spiral rotating rod are both arranged inside the stirring barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the conical feeding tubes is three and the three conical feeding tubes are respectively vertically corresponding to the first spiral rotating rod and the two second spiral rotating rods, and the bottoms of the first spiral rotating rod and the two second spiral rotating rods are respectively inserted into the inside of the three conical feeding tubes.
[0009] Preferably, the center of the circle on the upper surface of the dosing barrel is connected to the bottom of the conical discharge pipe through a thread, the upper surface of the dosing barrel is provided with a through hole to ensure that the internal air pressure is consistent with the external air pressure, and scale lines are provided on the side, the distance sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the dosing barrel and the sensing direction vertically corresponds to the inner bottom wall of the dosing barrel, and the discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dosing barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the quantitative mechanisms is three and the three quantitative mechanisms are respectively connected to three conical feeding pipes, and the bottoms of the conical feeding pipes and the discharge pipes are fixedly installed with electromagnetic valves that can control the on and off thereof.
[0011] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes an outer frame, an inner frame, a spring and a vibration motor, both sides of the outer frame are fixedly connected with sleeves, and the sleeves on both sides are respectively sleeved on the outside of the support rods on both sides, the side thread of the sleeve is penetrated by a locking bolt, and the locking bolt passes through one end of the sleeve and is tightened against the side of the support rod, the number of the springs is several, and the springs are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer frame, the inner frame is arranged inside the outer frame and fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the outer frame, the inner frame is sleeved on the outside of three quantitative barrels, and the vibration motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer frame, and the output end is fixedly connected to the inner frame.
[0012] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The anti-cracking mortar quantitative feeding device with a stirring structure is provided with a stirring and feeding mechanism, a quantitative mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The stirring and feeding mechanism can fully stir the anti-cracking mortar in the stirring barrel so that it is mixed evenly and the fluidity of the mortar can be maintained at all times to avoid solidification of the mortar. At the same time, the stirring and feeding mechanism can quickly transport the mortar to the conical feeding pipe and quickly feed it into the quantitative mechanism, thereby improving the feeding speed. The quantitative mechanism can quantitatively store the mortar, and the vibration mechanism can perform high-frequency vibration on the mortar in each quantitative mechanism to compact the mortar and expel bubbles, thereby facilitating the quantitative mechanism to more accurately detect the amount of mortar therein, thereby improving the quantitative accuracy of the mortar and being more convenient for subsequent construction use. Moreover, multiple quantitative mechanisms can simultaneously configure different amounts of mortar according to needs, which greatly improves the quantitative feeding efficiency of the mortar and speeds up the construction progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the barrel cover of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring and feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first spiral rotating rod of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mixing barrel; 3. support rod; 4. barrel cover; 5. conical discharge pipe; 6. driving motor; 7. driving pulley; 8. driven pulley; 9. belt; 10. protective shell; 11. first spiral rotating rod; 12. second spiral rotating rod; 13. fixed frame; 14. stirring plate; 15. quantitative barrel; 16. distance sensor; 17. discharge pipe; 18. electromagnetic valve; 19. outer frame; 20. inner frame; 21. spring; 22. vibration motor; 23. sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The above and other technical contents, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached Figures 1 to 6 The embodiments are described in detail.
[0022] The present embodiment provides a quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure, as shown in the accompanying drawings, comprising a base 1 and a stirring barrel 2, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 3, a barrel cover 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring barrel 2 and a driving component is arranged inside the barrel cover 4, an opening for injecting mortar is opened on one side of the upper surface of the barrel cover 4, and a sealing cover is connected to the outer thread of the opening, and the anti-cracking mortar can be stored in the stirring barrel 2 by removing the sealing cover, and the driving component comprises a driving motor 6, a driving pulley 7, a driven pulley 8 and a belt 9, a protective shell 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the barrel cover 4, and the driving pulley 7 is connected to the output of the driving motor 6 through a spline The output end and the drive motor 6 are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the protective shell 10. The number of driven pulleys 8 is two and the two driven pulleys 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving pulley 7. The two driven pulleys 8 are rotatably connected to the two sides inside the protective shell 10. The outsides of the two driven pulleys 8 are both transmission-connected with belts 9 and are both transmission-connected to the driving pulley 7 through the belts 9. The active end of the driving assembly is provided with a stirring and feeding mechanism that can stir the mortar in the mixing barrel 2. The stirring and feeding mechanism includes a first spiral rotating rod 11, a second spiral rotating rod 12, a fixing frame 13 and a stirring plate 14. The first spiral rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving pulley 7, and the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the first spiral rotating rod 11. A stirring plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side and outer surface of the rotating rod 11, there are two second spiral rotating rods 12, and the two second spiral rotating rods 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two driven pulleys 8, the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the second spiral rotating rod 12 are both penetrated into the interior of the mixing barrel 2, there are three conical feeding tubes 5, and the three conical feeding tubes 5 are respectively vertically corresponding to the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the two second spiral rotating rods 12, the bottoms of the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the two second spiral rotating rods 12 are respectively inserted into the interiors of the three conical feeding tubes 5, when the driving motor 6 drives the active pulley 7 and the first spiral rotating rod 11 to rotate clockwise, the driven pulleys 8 and the first spiral rotating rod 12 on both sides can be driven by the belt 9. The two spiral rotating rods 12 rotate clockwise synchronously, so that the stirring plate 14 can stir the mortar in the mixing barrel 2, and the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the second spiral rotating rod 12 can transfer the mortar at the bottom of the mixing barrel 2 upward, so that the upper and lower parts of the mortar are mixed more evenly; when the driving motor 6 drives the active pulley 7 and the first spiral rotating rod 11 to rotate counterclockwise, the driven pulleys 8 and the second spiral rotating rod 12 on both sides can be driven by the belt 9 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously, so that the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the second spiral rotating rod 12 can transfer the mortar in the mixing barrel 2 from top to bottom, and when the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the conical discharge pipe 5 is opened, the mortar can flow into the quantitative barrel 15 faster, thereby improving the construction efficiency;
[0023] The lower surface of the mixing barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a conical discharge pipe 5, and the bottom end of the conical discharge pipe 5 is connected with a quantitative mechanism for quantitatively storing mortar through a thread. The quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative barrel 15, a distance sensor 16 and a discharge pipe 17. The center of the circle on the upper surface of the quantitative barrel 15 is connected to the bottom of the conical discharge pipe 5 through a thread. The upper surface of the quantitative barrel 15 is provided with a through hole to ensure that the internal air pressure is consistent with the external pressure, and a scale line is provided on the side, so that the amount of mortar in the quantitative barrel 15 can be easily observed from the outside. The distance sensor 16 is fixedly installed on the quantitative barrel 1 5 and the sensing direction vertically corresponds to the inner bottom wall of the quantitative barrel 15. When the mortar enters the quantitative barrel 15, since the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom is in a closed state, the original air inside the quantitative barrel 15 will be discharged from the through hole at the top to ensure that the mortar can fall normally. The distance sensor 16 can detect the distance between itself and the mortar surface in the quantitative barrel 15 in real time, so that the content of the mortar stored in the quantitative barrel 15 can be known in real time. When the required content of mortar is reached, the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the conical discharge pipe 5 can be controlled to close.
[0024] The discharge pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the quantitative barrel 15. The number of quantitative mechanisms is three and the three quantitative mechanisms are respectively connected to the three conical discharge pipes 5. The bottoms of the conical discharge pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 17 are fixedly installed with electromagnetic valves 18 that can control their on and off. The outside of the quantitative mechanism is provided with a vibration mechanism that can vibrate it and the two ends of the vibration mechanism are sleeved on the outside of the support rod 3. The vibration mechanism includes an outer frame 19, an inner frame 20, a spring 21 and a vibration motor 22, a drive motor 6, a distance sensor 16, and an electromagnetic valve 1 8 and the vibration motor 22 are electrically connected to the external control unit through wires, both sides of the outer frame 19 are fixedly connected with sleeves 23, and the sleeves 23 on both sides are respectively sleeved on the outside of the support rods 3 on both sides, and the side threads of the sleeves 23 are threaded with locking bolts, and one end of the locking bolt passes through the sleeves 23 and is pressed against the side of the support rod 3, so that the outer frame 19 can be fixed at a specific position on the support rod 3. The number of springs 21 is several, and the springs 21 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame 19. The inner frame 20 is arranged inside the outer frame 19 and is connected to the spring The end of the spring 21 away from the outer frame 19 is fixedly connected, the inner frame 20 is sleeved on the outside of the three quantitative barrels 15, the vibration motor 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the outer frame 19 and the output end is fixedly connected to the inner frame 20. After the outer frame 19 is fixed, it is connected to the inner frame 20 only through the spring 21, so the inner frame 20 will shake when subjected to external force, and the movable end of the vibration motor 22 is connected to the inner frame 20, so driving the vibration motor 22 to run can cause high-frequency vibration to the inner frame 20. The inner frame 20 is sleeved on the three quantitative barrels 15. The outside of the measuring barrel 15 can therefore exert a high-frequency vibration effect on the quantitative barrel 15, so that the mortar in the quantitative barrel 15 can be subjected to high-frequency vibration and become more solid, making the data detected by the distance sensor 16 more accurate, thereby improving the accuracy of the mortar quantification. When the mortar reaches the specified amount, the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the conical discharge pipe 5 is closed, and the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the quantitative barrel 15 is opened, thereby discharging the mortar into the container below, and the three quantitative barrels 15 can simultaneously discharge three groups of mortars in a quantitative manner, greatly speeding up the construction efficiency.
[0025] In summary, the use steps of the quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure are as follows:
[0026] 1. When it is necessary to take out the mortar quantitatively, the driving motor 6 is controlled to operate so that the driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 8 rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and the container containing the quantitative mortar is placed below the corresponding quantitative barrel 15 on the base 1, and then the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the corresponding conical discharge pipe 5 is opened as needed to allow the mortar to flow into the quantitative barrel 15 below;
[0027] 2. At the same time, the vibration motor 22 runs to vibrate the inner frame 20 and the quantitative barrel 15 at high frequency to ensure that the mortar in the quantitative barrel 15 is vibrated and compacted. Then, after the distance sensor 16 detects that the distance from the upper surface of the mortar reaches the required value of the mortar content, the control unit controls the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the upper conical discharge pipe 5 to close, and at the same time, opens the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the quantitative barrel 15 to discharge the quantitative mortar into the container below;
[0028] 3. The three conical discharge pipes 5 and the electromagnetic valve 18 at the bottom of the quantitative barrel 15 can work independently, so multiple groups of quantitative mortar can be taken out at the same time without affecting each other, thereby improving construction efficiency;
[0029] 4. When there is no need to take out a certain amount of mortar, the driving motor 6 can be controlled to drive the active pulley 7 and the driven pulley 8 to rotate clockwise, so that the first spiral rotating rod 11 and the second spiral rotating rod 12 can drive the mortar in the mixing barrel 2 to turn from the bottom to the top, thereby ensuring that the mortar in the mixing barrel 2 flows at all times to avoid solidification.
[0030] The above description is only for illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various variations that conform to the concept of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure, comprising a base (1) and a stirring barrel (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (3), and the mixing barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (3); the top of the mixing barrel (2) is fixedly mounted with a barrel cover (4), and a driving assembly is arranged inside the barrel cover (4); the movable end of the driving assembly is provided with a stirring and feeding mechanism capable of stirring the mortar in the mixing barrel (2); the lower surface of the mixing barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a conical discharge pipe (5), and the bottom end of the conical discharge pipe (5) is connected to a quantitative mechanism capable of quantitatively storing mortar via a thread; the outside of the quantitative mechanism is provided with a vibration mechanism capable of vibrating the quantitative mechanism, and both ends of the vibration mechanism are sleeved on the outside of the support rod (3).
2. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (6), a driving pulley (7), a driven pulley (8) and a belt (9); a protective shell (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the barrel cover (4); the driving pulley (7) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (6) through a spline and the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the protective shell (10); there are two driven pulleys (8) and the two driven pulleys (8) are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving pulley (7); the two driven pulleys (8) are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the protective shell (10); the outsides of the two driven pulleys (8) are both transmission-connected with belts (9) and are both transmission-connected to the driving pulley (7) through the belts (9).
3. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring and feeding mechanism comprises a first spiral rotating rod (11), a second spiral rotating rod (12), a fixing frame (13) and a stirring plate (14); the first spiral rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving pulley (7); the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the first spiral rotating rod (11) and the outer surface thereof is fixedly connected with the stirring plate (14); the number of the second spiral rotating rods (12) is two and the two second spiral rotating rods (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two driven pulleys (8); the first spiral rotating rod (11) and the second spiral rotating rod (12) are both arranged inside the stirring barrel (2).
4. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the conical feeding tubes (5) is three, and the three conical feeding tubes (5) are respectively vertically corresponding to the first spiral rotating rod (11) and the two second spiral rotating rods (12), and the bottoms of the first spiral rotating rod (11) and the two second spiral rotating rods (12) are respectively inserted into the inside of the three conical feeding tubes (5).
5. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism comprises a quantitative barrel (15), a distance sensor (16) and a discharge pipe (17); the center of the upper surface of the quantitative barrel (15) is connected to the bottom of the conical discharge pipe (5) through a thread; the upper surface of the quantitative barrel (15) is provided with a through hole to ensure that the internal air pressure is consistent with the external air pressure, and the side is provided with a scale line; the distance sensor (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the quantitative barrel (15) and the sensing direction vertically corresponds to the inner bottom wall of the quantitative barrel (15); the discharge pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the quantitative barrel (15).
6. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The number of the quantitative mechanisms is three and the three quantitative mechanisms are respectively connected to three conical feeding pipes (5). The bottoms of the conical feeding pipes (5) and the discharge pipe (17) are fixedly provided with electromagnetic valves (18) capable of controlling the on and off thereof.
7. The quantitative feeding device for anti-cracking mortar with a stirring structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises an outer frame (19), an inner frame (20), a spring (21) and a vibration motor (22). Both sides of the outer frame (19) are fixedly connected with sleeves (23), and the sleeves (23) on both sides are respectively sleeved on the outside of the support rods (3) on both sides. The side of the sleeve (23) is threaded with a locking bolt, and the locking bolt passes through one end of the sleeve (23) and is tightly pressed against the side of the support rod (3). The number of the springs (21) is several, and the springs (21) are all fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame (19). The inner frame (20) is arranged inside the outer frame (19) and is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (21) away from the outer frame (19). The inner frame (20) is sleeved on the outside of three quantitative barrels (15). The vibration motor (22) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the outer frame (19), and the output end is fixedly connected to the inner frame (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quantitative discharging device for anti-crack mortar
CN215557397U