Side top plate with reinforcing rib structure
By designing reinforcement structure and welding technology on the side top plate, the problem of low strength and stiffness of the existing side top plate is solved, and higher strength and aesthetics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421512806.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The overall strength and stiffness of the existing side roof panels are not high, and there are too many welds and are not beautiful.
A side top plate with reinforced rib structure is designed. The upper body and lower body of the side top plate are divided into two sections, the upper body and the lower body, and the profile is separately extruded, and welded together by friction stir welding. The transverse reinforcement rib, end reinforcement rib and middle reinforcement rib are set to increase the strength and aesthetics at the welding point.
It improves the overall strength and stiffness of the side roof panel, reduces the number of welds, and enhances the aesthetics and service life of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222629311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a side top plate, in particular to a side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure. Background Art
[0002] There are side top panels in subway interior decoration projects. The dynamic map display screen that displays the stop information of the operating line, the passenger compartment speaker, and the smoke / temperature / heat smoke detector are all arranged and installed on the side top panels, so the side top panels need to have sufficient strength and rigidity. The side top panels are made of aluminum profiles. One side top panel is hung on the hinge and the other side is fixed to the side wall profile with a compression lock. It has an arc structure and the front side is visible, which requires smoothness and beauty. In addition, the side top panels are equipped with air springs or support rods, which have lightweight design requirements, so that it is convenient to flip open and support the side top panels when inspecting door mechanisms and electrical equipment.
[0003] However, the general side top plates now are only provided with transverse slide grooves as reinforcement ribs, and no longitudinal reinforcement ribs are provided. The strength and rigidity of the overall side top plate are not ideal, and the entire side top plate is assembled from at least three profiles, and no reinforcement ribs are provided at the assembly point. The overall strength is not high and there are too many welds, which is not very beautiful. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the overall strength and rigidity of the side top plate in the prior art are not high.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution provided by the utility model is:
[0006] A side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure comprises a side top plate body and reinforcing ribs.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the straightness, twisting degree, contour degree, etc. of the side top plate meet the use requirements after extrusion, the side top plate body is divided into two sections: the upper body of the side top plate and the lower body of the side top plate. The side top plate body and the side top plate lower body are separately opened with extrusion profile molds to extrude the profile.
[0008] The reinforcing ribs include transverse reinforcing ribs, end reinforcing ribs and middle reinforcing ribs.
[0009] A transverse upper slide groove is arranged on the back of the main body on the side top plate, a transverse lower slide groove and transverse reinforcing ribs are arranged on the back of the lower main body of the side top plate, the lower end of the main body on the side top plate is fixedly spliced with the upper end of the lower main body of the side top plate, and the upper slide groove and the lower slide groove are used for installing display screens, speakers and other equipment.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the upper body of the side top plate and the upper end of the lower body of the side top plate are welded together by stir friction welding, and a step is provided at the welding position, and the step is 1 mm high and 10 mm wide.
[0011] The setting of the steps can ensure the welding quality of the side top plate body on the one hand, and can also improve the strength of the side top plate after welding on the other hand.
[0012] Furthermore, after welding, an end reinforcement rib is provided at both left and right ends of the back of the side top plate body, and a middle reinforcement rib is provided in the middle of the back, so as to further increase the strength and rigidity of the profile body.
[0013] Furthermore, two end reinforcing ribs are provided, which are respectively arranged longitudinally at the front and rear sides of the back of the side top plate body; two middle reinforcing ribs are provided, which are respectively arranged longitudinally at the middle of the back of the side top plate body.
[0014] Furthermore, the shape of the end reinforcement ribs matches the shape of the corresponding portion on the side top plate body, and the shape of the middle reinforcement ribs matches the shape of the corresponding portion on the side top plate body.
[0015] Furthermore, corresponding avoidance notches are provided on the end reinforcement ribs and the middle reinforcement ribs at positions corresponding to the upper slide groove, lower slide groove and step on the back of the side top plate body, for avoiding the upper slide groove, lower slide groove and step on the side top plate body.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper slide groove and the lower slide groove are not completely milled away, and a 2 mm excess height is retained to meet the lightweight requirement.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The side top plate in the present invention is welded by two profiles, the upper body of the side top plate and the lower body of the side top plate. The two profiles of the side top plate upper body and the lower body of the side top plate are extruded separately and welded together by stir friction welding. A step of 1 mm high and 10 mm wide is provided at the welding part of the side top plate body, which can increase the strength of the welding part of the side top plate body, and also improve the strength and aesthetics of the side top plate body after welding.
[0019] 2. The upper and lower slide grooves on the back of the side top plate body in the present invention are not completely milled away, and a 2mm excess height is retained, which can meet the lightweight requirements while being able to install display screens, speakers and other equipment, and can also enhance the strength of the side top plate body.
[0020] 3. The back of the side top plate in the present invention is provided with longitudinal end reinforcing ribs and longitudinal middle reinforcing ribs. The overall side top plate has a strong weight, high strength and rigidity, which can improve the longitudinal and overall strength of the side top plate and ensure the consistency of the shape of the side top plate product.
[0021] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only two of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is the general assembly diagram of the side top plate body in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 sectional view of;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The end reinforcement structure diagram in ;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The middle reinforcement structure diagram.
[0027] In the figure, 1-the upper body of the side top plate, 2-the lower body of the side top plate, 3-the step, 4-the upper slide groove, 5-the lower slide groove, 6-the transverse reinforcement rib, 7-the end reinforcement rib, 8-the middle reinforcement rib, and 9-the notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. Instead, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the implementation manner of the present utility model are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0031] Example: Figure 1-4 , a side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure, comprising a side top plate body and reinforcing ribs.
[0032] The main body of the side top plate is an extruded aluminum profile, made of 6063-T5. Since the cross-section of the profile is too high and too large, reaching 638mm*262mm, in order to ensure that the profile straightness, twisting degree, contour degree, etc. meet the use requirements after extrusion, the main body of the side top plate is divided into two sections: the upper body 1 of the side top plate and the lower body 2 of the side top plate. The side top plate body 1 and the lower body 2 of the side top plate are separately opened with extrusion profile dies to extrude the profile.
[0033] The lower end of the main body 1 on the side top plate and the upper end of the lower main body 2 of the side top plate are welded together by stir friction welding, and a step 3 is provided at the welding position, and the step 3 has a height of 1 mm and a width of 10 mm.
[0034] The thickness of the upper body 1 and the lower body 2 of the side top plate are both 3mm, and the thickness of the friction stir welding joint is 4mm. The setting of the step 3 can ensure the welding quality of the side top plate body on the one hand, and improve the strength of the side top plate after welding on the other hand.
[0035] A transverse upper slide groove 4 is provided on the back of the main body 1 on the side top plate, and a transverse lower slide groove 5 is provided on the back of the main body 2 under the side top plate. The upper slide groove 4 and the lower slide groove 5 are not completely milled away, leaving a 2mm excess height, which can meet the lightweight requirements while being able to install display screens, speakers and other equipment.
[0036] Two transverse reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged on the back of the lower body 2 of the side top plate to increase the overall strength of the side top plate.
[0037] An end reinforcement rib 7 is provided at both left and right ends of the back of the welded side top plate body, and a middle reinforcement rib 8 is provided at the middle position of the back.
[0038] The end reinforcement rib 7 is made of 5083-O aluminum alloy, has good welding performance, is 3 mm thick and 10 mm high. The shape of the end reinforcement rib 7 matches the shape of the corresponding part on the side top plate body.
[0039] The end reinforcement ribs 7 are longitudinally arranged on the front and rear sides of the back of the side top plate body, 10 mm away from the end, to improve the longitudinal and end strength of the side top plate body and ensure the shape consistency of the side top plate product.
[0040] Two middle reinforcing ribs 8 are provided, and are respectively arranged in the middle of the back of the side top plate body in a longitudinal manner.
[0041] The middle reinforcing rib 8 is also made of 5083-O aluminum alloy with a thickness of 3mm. According to the size of the door mechanism parts inside the side top plate body, the upper height of the middle reinforcing rib 8 is set to 40mm and the lower height is 20mm. The shape matches the shape of the corresponding part on the side top plate body. Two middle reinforcing ribs 8 are welded in the middle of the side top plate body, on both sides of the display opening, corresponding to the clamping lock position, to improve the longitudinal and middle overall strength of the side top plate.
[0042] Corresponding avoidance notches 9 are provided on the end reinforcement ribs 7 and the middle reinforcement ribs 8 at positions corresponding to the upper slide groove 4, lower slide groove 5 and step 3 on the back of the side top plate body, for avoiding the upper slide groove 4, lower slide groove 5 and step 3 processed on the side top plate body.
[0043] During operation, the two profiles of the upper body 1 of the side top plate and the lower body 2 of the side top plate are extruded separately and welded together by stir friction welding. A step 3 with a height of 1 mm and a width of 10 mm is provided at the welding part of the side top plate body, which can increase the strength of the welding part of the side top plate body. The upper slide groove 4 and the lower slide groove 5 provided on the back of the side top plate body are not completely milled off, and a residual height of 2 mm is retained, so that the lightweight requirements can be met while being able to install display screens, speakers and other equipment. Subsequently, the end reinforcement ribs 7 and the middle reinforcement ribs 8 are welded to the back of the side top plate body in a longitudinal form. The avoidance notches 9 on the end reinforcement ribs 7 and the middle reinforcement ribs 8 correspond to the upper slide groove 4, the lower slide groove 5 and the step 3 on the side top plate, respectively.
[0044] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure, comprising a side top plate body and reinforcing ribs, characterized in that: The side top plate body includes an upper body on the side top plate and a lower body on the side top plate, the reinforcing ribs include transverse reinforcing ribs, end reinforcing ribs and middle reinforcing ribs, a transverse upper slide groove is arranged on the back of the body on the side top plate, a transverse lower slide groove and transverse reinforcing ribs are arranged on the back of the lower body of the side top plate, the lower end of the body on the side top plate and the upper end of the lower body of the side top plate are fixedly spliced together, a step is arranged at the splicing, and the left and right ends of the back of the spliced side top plate body are each provided with an end reinforcing rib, and the middle reinforcing rib is arranged in the middle position of the back.
2. The side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main body on the side top plate and the upper end of the lower main body of the side top plate are welded together by stir friction welding, and the step with a height of 1 mm and a width of 10 mm is provided at the welding position.
3. The side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two end reinforcing ribs, which are respectively arranged longitudinally at the front and rear sides of the back of the side top plate body; there are two middle reinforcing ribs, which are respectively arranged longitudinally at the middle of the back of the side top plate body.
4. The side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The shape of the end reinforcement ribs matches the shape of the corresponding portion on the side top plate body, and the shape of the middle reinforcement ribs matches the shape of the corresponding portion on the side top plate body.
5. The side top plate with a reinforcing rib structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Corresponding avoidance notches are arranged on the end reinforcement ribs and the middle reinforcement ribs at positions corresponding to the upper slide groove, the lower slide groove and the step on the back of the side top plate body.