Disassembling and repairing device

By designing a disassembly and repair device including a frame, support plate, positioning member and rotary drive device, the problem of low disassembly efficiency of existing electric drive assembly is solved, and efficient disassembly and angle adjustment of the electric drive assembly is achieved.

CN222629371UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUXI INFIMOTION PROPULSION TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421485451.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly process of existing electric drive assembly is relatively low, and multiple positioning tools are required to locate at different angles.

Method used

A disassembly and repair device is designed, including a frame, a support plate, a first positioning member, a second positioning member and a rotary driving device. The rotary driving device drives the support plate to rotate, and combines the movement of the first positioning member and the second positioning member to achieve convenient disassembly and angle adjustment of the electric drive assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient disassembly of the electric drive assembly, reduces the number of switching times of the positioning tooling, improves the disassembly efficiency, and ensures the rotational stability of the electric drive assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dismantling and repairing device, which relates to the technical field of dismantling devices, and comprises a frame, a support plate, a first positioning piece, a second positioning piece and a rotary driving device, the rotary driving device is arranged on the frame, the rotary driving device is in driving connection with the support plate, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on the support plate. The rotary driving device is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate, the supporting plate comprises a first supporting plate, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the first supporting plate, and the part, between the two ends of the first supporting plate, of the first supporting plate is used for bearing an electric drive assembly to be disassembled. At least one of the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece is used for moving relative to the first supporting plate so as to clamp or loosen the electric drive assembly. The rotary driving device is used for driving the supporting plate to rotate relative to the frame, so that the electric drive assembly can be disassembled at any angle; and due to the fact that the electric drive assembly can be positioned at different angles only through one device, different positioning tools do not need to be switched, and the disassembling efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disassembling devices, in particular to a disassembling and repairing device. Background Art

[0002] The electric drive assembly is an important part of new energy vehicles, and the performance analysis of the electric drive assembly is an important part of the production of new energy vehicles. After the test of the electric drive assembly prototype is completed, it is usually necessary to hoist it onto the positioning fixture and clamp it with an auxiliary clamping device to facilitate the disassembly of the bolts on it and analyze the status of the internal parts of the electric drive assembly. Since the position of the electric drive assembly on the positioning fixture is fixed and the bolts on the electric drive assembly are arranged more dispersedly, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the bolts, multiple different positioning fixtures are required to position the electric drive assembly at different angles, making the entire disassembly process more cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of low disassembly efficiency of the existing electric drive assembly.

[0004] The utility model provides a disassembly and repair device, comprising a frame, a support plate, a first positioning member, a second positioning member and a rotation drive device, wherein the rotation drive device is arranged on the frame, the rotation drive device is drivingly connected to the support plate, and the rotation drive device is used to drive the support plate to rotate, the support plate comprises a first support plate, the first positioning member and the second positioning member are relatively arranged at two ends of the first support plate, a portion of the first support plate between the two ends is used to carry parts to be disassembled, and at least one of the first positioning member and the second positioning member is used to move relative to the first support plate to clamp or loosen the parts to be disassembled.

[0005] Optionally, the first positioning member includes a first positioning plate and a first positioning column, the second positioning member includes a second positioning plate and a second positioning column, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are arranged opposite to each other, the first positioning plate is provided with the first positioning column on a side facing the second positioning plate, and the second positioning plate is provided with the second positioning column on a side facing the first positioning plate, and the first positioning column and the second positioning column are respectively used to be inserted into corresponding positioning holes of the parts to be disassembled.

[0006] Optionally, one of the first positioning column and the second positioning column is provided with two, and the other of the first positioning column and the second positioning column is provided with one.

[0007] Optionally, the frame includes a first frame and a second frame which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle to each other, the second frame is located above the first frame, the first support plate is located on one side of the second frame and arranged opposite to the first frame, and the rotation drive device is installed on the second frame.

[0008] Optionally, the support plate also includes a second support plate interconnected with the first support plate and arranged at an angle to each other, the second support plate is located at one end of the first support plate close to the second frame, the rotation drive device is drivingly connected to the second support plate, the first positioning piece is installed on the second support plate, and the second positioning piece is slidably connected to one end of the first support plate away from the second frame.

[0009] Optionally, one of the first support plate and the second positioning member is provided with a slide rail, and the other of the first support plate and the second positioning member is provided with a slide groove matching the slide rail.

[0010] Optionally, the disassembly and repair device further includes a first limiting mechanism, and the first limiting mechanism is used to limit the movement of the first positioning member and / or the second positioning member relative to the first support plate.

[0011] Optionally, the disassembly and repair device further comprises a leakage collection device, wherein the leakage collection device is arranged on the first frame and is located below the first support plate, and a filter screen is arranged inside the leakage collection device;

[0012] And / or, the disassembly and repair device further comprises wheels, and the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame.

[0013] Optionally, the rotation driving device includes a hand wheel and a reducer, the hand wheel is connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is connected to the support plate.

[0014] Optionally, the disassembly and repair device also includes a second limiting mechanism, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the handwheel; the second limiting mechanism includes a fixed shell, a porous flange and a fastener, the porous flange is fixedly mounted at the connection between the handwheel and the reducer, the fixed shell is installed on the frame and is mounted outside the porous flange, and the fastener is used to pass through the fixed shell to insert into the porous flange.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the disassembly and repair device of the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0016] The first support plate of the support plate has a first positioning member and a second positioning member at both ends, and the first positioning member and the second positioning member are arranged opposite to each other. The first positioning member and / or the second positioning member are moved in a direction away from each other, and then the parts to be disassembled, such as the electric drive assembly, are placed on the first support plate, and the first positioning member and / or the second positioning member are moved in a direction close to each other to clamp the electric drive assembly. Then, the rotation drive device drives the support plate to rotate relative to the frame to adjust the angle of the electric drive assembly to achieve convenient disassembly of the electric drive assembly. Moreover, the utility model provides a supporting force for the electric drive assembly through the first support plate, which can facilitate the clamping operation of the first positioning member and the second positioning member on the electric drive assembly and ensure the stability of the rotation of the electric drive assembly. In addition, since only one device is needed to position the electric drive assembly at different angles, there is no need to switch different positioning tooling, and the disassembly efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a disassembly and repair device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the disassembly and repair device of an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and repair device of an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of the rotary drive device and the second limiting mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second limiting mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and repair device of the embodiment of the utility model when the electric drive assembly is clamped;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and repair device of an embodiment of the utility model when the electric drive assembly is loosened.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Frame; 11. First frame; 12. Second frame; 2. Support plate; 21. First support plate; 211. Slide rail; 22. Second support plate; 3. First positioning member; 31. First positioning plate; 32. First positioning column; 4. Second positioning member; 41. Second positioning plate; 42. Second positioning column; 43. Slide plate; 5. Rotary drive device; 51. Hand wheel; 52. Reducer; 6. First limiting mechanism; 7. Liquid leakage collection device; 71. Filter; 8. Second limiting mechanism; 81. Fixed shell; 82. Porous flange; 83. Fastener; 9. Wheel; 10. Electric drive assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "matched" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terminology nouns in the various embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back" and other words indicating directions, are only for simplifying the description of the positional relationship based on the drawings in the specification, and do not mean that the components and devices referred to must be operated in accordance with the specific directions and specified operations and methods and structures in the specification. Such directional nouns do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In this article, an XYZ axis is established, and it should be noted that the aforementioned X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] The electric drive assembly includes a motor assembly and a reducer assembly arranged on one side of the motor assembly. The motor assembly includes a motor housing, a motor shaft and an end cover. The motor shaft is arranged in the motor housing. An end cover is provided on the motor housing at a position corresponding to one end of the motor shaft. The reducer assembly includes a reducer housing. When the electric drive assembly is placed on the positioning fixture, the motor assembly, that is, the motor shaft, is arranged vertically, and the positioning holes on the motor end cover and the reducer housing are used to cooperate with the positioning columns on the positioning fixture to achieve the positioning of the electric drive assembly. In this way, the bolts at the connection between the motor end cover and the motor housing cannot be removed. The electric drive assembly needs to be adjusted in angle and placed on another positioning fixture before the bolts at this position can be removed. At least two different positioning fixtures are required, and the disassembly process is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, a disassembly and repair device of an embodiment of the utility model includes a frame 1, a support plate 2, a first positioning member 3, a second positioning member 4 and a rotation drive device 5, wherein the rotation drive device 5 is arranged on the frame 1, the rotation drive device 5 is drivingly connected to the support plate 2, and the rotation drive device 5 is used to drive the support plate 2 to rotate, the support plate 2 includes a first support plate 21, the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 are relatively arranged at two ends of the first support plate 21, the part of the first support plate 21 between the two ends thereof is used to carry the parts to be disassembled, and at least one of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 is used to move relative to the first support plate 21 to clamp or loosen the parts to be disassembled.

[0032] Specifically, the frame 1 can be assembled by welding multiple square steels and metal plates, and serves as a carrier for other components. The first support plate 21 of the support plate 2 extends along the Y direction, and the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 are respectively provided at the two ends of the Y direction of the first support plate 21. The parts to be disassembled can be the electric drive assembly 10, and the motor housing of the electric drive assembly 10 is provided with a first matching portion matching the first positioning member 3, and the reducer housing of the electric drive assembly 10 is provided with a second matching portion matching the second positioning member 4. The electric drive assembly 10 is placed on the first support plate 21, and the motor assembly of the electric drive assembly 10 is placed horizontally on the first support plate 21, that is, the motor shaft is set along the direction shown by the X axis. Here, the first matching portion can be set on the side of the motor housing where the bolts are not installed, and the second matching portion can be set on the side of the reducer housing where the bolts are not installed. The width dimension of the first support plate 21 can be set to be smaller, and it contacts the parts of the reducer housing and the motor housing where the bolts are not installed to avoid blocking the bolts. The first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 are located at both ends of the first support plate 21 in the Y direction, that is, the left and right ends of the first support plate 21, and are within the visual range of the operator, making the positioning and clamping of the electric drive assembly 10 more convenient.

[0033] The rotation driving device 5 can be bolted and fixed on the frame 1, and its output end is drivingly connected to the support plate 2 to drive the support plate 2 to rotate around the Y axis.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the first support plate 21 in the Y direction, and the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 are arranged opposite to each other. The first positioning member 3 and / or the second positioning member 4 are moved in a direction away from each other. Then, the parts to be disassembled, such as the electric drive assembly 10, are placed on the first support plate 21, and the first positioning member 3 and / or the second positioning member 4 are moved in a direction close to each other to clamp the electric drive assembly 10 to be disassembled. Then, the rotation drive device 5 drives the support plate 2 to rotate around the Y axis relative to the frame 1 to adjust the angle of the electric drive assembly 10, so as to realize convenient disassembly of the electric drive assembly 10; moreover, the utility model provides a supporting force for the electric drive assembly 10 through the first support plate 21, which can not only facilitate the clamping operation of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 on the electric drive assembly 10, but also ensure the stability of the rotation of the electric drive assembly 10; in addition, since only one device is needed to position the electric drive assembly 10 at different angles, there is no need to switch different positioning tooling, and the disassembly efficiency is high.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the first positioning member 3 includes a first positioning plate 31 and a first positioning column 32, the second positioning member 4 includes a second positioning plate 41 and a second positioning column 42, the first positioning plate 31 and the second positioning plate 41 are arranged opposite to each other, the first positioning plate 31 is provided with the first positioning column 32 on a side facing the second positioning plate 41, and the second positioning plate 41 is provided with the second positioning column 42 on a side facing the first positioning plate 31, and the first positioning column 32 and the second positioning column 42 are respectively used to be inserted into the corresponding positioning holes of the parts to be disassembled, such as the electric drive assembly 10.

[0036] Specifically, the first positioning plate 31 and the second positioning plate 41 are both arranged along the XZ plane, and the first positioning plate 31 and the second positioning plate 41 are respectively arranged at both ends of the first support plate 21 in the Y direction. The first positioning plate 31 and the second positioning plate 41 can be square metal plates, and the sizes of the two are small, and they will not block the bolts on the electric drive assembly 10. The first positioning column 32 and the second positioning column 42 are extended along the Y direction.

[0037] In this embodiment, the electric drive assembly 10 is positioned by using the positioning posts on the opposite surfaces of the two positioning plates arranged opposite to each other, so as to achieve accurate positioning of the electric drive assembly 10. The hole and post matching positioning method is adopted, which has a simple structure and is convenient for positioning and installation.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, optionally, one of the first positioning column 32 and the second positioning column 42 is provided with two, and the other of the first positioning column 32 and the second positioning column 42 is provided with one.

[0039] In this embodiment, one of the first positioning posts 32 and the second positioning post 42 is provided with two, and the other is provided with one, so that three-point positioning can ensure the stability of positioning when a relatively small number of positioning posts are provided.

[0040] In some other embodiments, one first positioning post 32 and one second positioning post 42 may be provided respectively. In this case, the first positioning post 32 and the second positioning post 42 are preferably not coaxial to prevent the electric drive assembly 10 from rotating and shaking.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the frame 1 includes a first frame 11 and a second frame 12 which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle to each other, the second frame 12 is located above the first frame 11, the first support plate 21 is located on one side of the second frame 12 and is arranged opposite to the first frame 11, and the rotation drive device 5 is installed on the second frame 12.

[0042] Specifically, the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 are frame-type or plate-like structures, the first frame 11 is horizontally arranged, that is, arranged along the XY plane, and the second frame 12 is vertically arranged, that is, arranged along the XZ plane. The first frame 11 and the second frame 12 are connected to form an L-shaped structure, the first support plate 21 is located directly above the first frame 11 and is arranged opposite to the first frame 11 up and down, and the Z-direction distance between the bottom of the first support plate 21 and the first frame 11 is sufficient, and the first frame 11 will not affect the rotation of the first support plate 21 and the parts to be disassembled carried by it. Part of the rotation drive device 5 can pass through the second frame 12 along the Y direction and be drivingly connected to the first support plate 21.

[0043] In this embodiment, the rotation drive device 5 provides a rotation drive force around the Y axis to drive the support plate 2 and the electric drive assembly 10 thereon to rotate around the Y axis relative to the second frame 12 to adjust the angle of the electric drive assembly 10. The first frame 11 can be used to support the second frame 12 to facilitate the movement of the frame 1 on the ground.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, optionally, the support plate 2 also includes a second support plate 22 which is interconnected with the first support plate 21 and arranged at an angle to each other, the second support plate 22 is located at one end of the first support plate 21 close to the second skeleton 12, the rotation drive device 5 is drivingly connected to the second support plate 22, the first positioning member 3 is installed on the second support plate 22, and the second positioning member 4 is slidably connected to one end of the first support plate 21 away from the second skeleton 12.

[0045] Specifically, one end of the first support plate 21 in the Y direction is connected to the second support plate 22 to form an L-shaped structure. The first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 are integrally formed, and the structure has high strength and good support stability. The first positioning plate 31 of the first positioning member 3 and the second support plate 22 can be bolted and fixed, and the second positioning plate 41 of the second positioning member 4 is slidably arranged on the first support plate 21. By providing the second support plate 22, the support plate 2 can be conveniently connected to the rotation drive device 5.

[0046] First, move the second positioning member 4 away from the first positioning member 3, then place the electric drive assembly 10 on the first support plate 21, and position and assemble the electric drive assembly 10 and the first positioning member 3, then move the second positioning member 4 toward the first positioning member 3, so as to position and assemble the second positioning member 4 and the electric drive assembly 10, and thus complete the clamping of the electric drive assembly 10 on the disassembly and repair device.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, one of the first support plate 21 and the second positioning member 4 is provided with a slide rail 211 , and the other of the first support plate 21 and the second positioning member 4 is provided with a slide groove matching the slide rail 211 .

[0048] In this embodiment, a slide rail 211 extending along the Y direction is provided at one end of the first support plate 21 away from the second support plate 22. The second positioning member 4 further includes a slide plate 43, which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the slide plate 43 in the Y direction is connected to the second positioning plate 41 to form an L-shaped structure, and a slide groove extending along the Y direction is provided at the bottom of the slide plate 43. The second positioning member 4 is slidably connected to the first support plate 21 by means of the slide groove and the slide rail 211, so as to facilitate the movement of the second positioning member 4 on the first support plate 21.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the disassembly and repair device further includes a first limiting mechanism 6 , and the first limiting mechanism 6 is used to limit the movement of the first positioning member 3 and / or the second positioning member 4 relative to the first support plate 21 .

[0050] Since at least one of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 is used to move relative to the first support plate 21, in this embodiment, the first limiting mechanism 6 is used to limit the movement of at least one of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 relative to the first support plate 21, that is, when any one of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 moves relative to the first support plate 21, the first limiting mechanism 6 is used to limit the movement of the one of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 that can move relative to the first support plate 21; when both the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 move relative to the first support plate 21, the first limiting mechanism 6 is used to respectively limit the movement of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 relative to the first support plate 21.

[0051] Specifically, taking the above-mentioned embodiment in which the second positioning member 4 moves relative to the first support plate 21 as an example, at this time, the first limiting mechanism 6 may include a latch, a first pin hole is provided on the first support plate 21, and a second pin hole is provided on the slide plate 43. At least one of the first pin hole and the second pin hole is provided with a plurality of intervals along the Y direction. After the second positioning member 4 moves relative to the first support plate 21 along the Y direction, the latch can be inserted into the corresponding first pin hole and second pin hole to achieve the limiting fixation of the second positioning member 4 on the first support plate 21, thereby ensuring the clamping stability of the electric drive assembly 10. When the second positioning member 4 needs to be moved, the latch can be pulled out upwards, and the latch can be an elastic pin. Similarly, when both the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 move relative to the first support plate 21, the first limiting mechanism 6 may include two latches, and the two latches are used to respectively limit the movement of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4 relative to the first support plate 21.

[0052] In other embodiments, the first limiting mechanism 6 may also include an elastic protrusion arranged on the first support plate 21 and a limiting groove arranged on the second positioning plate 41. During the sliding process of the second positioning member 4, the elastic protrusion is inserted into the limiting groove to realize the movement limitation of the second positioning member 4 on the first support plate 21.

[0053] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the disassembly and repair device further includes a leakage collection device 7, the leakage collection device 7 is arranged on the first frame 11, and the leakage collection device 7 is located below the first support plate 21, and a filter screen 71 is arranged in the leakage collection device 7;

[0054] And / or, the disassembly and repair device further includes a wheel 9 , and the wheel 9 is arranged at the bottom of the first frame 11 .

[0055] In this embodiment, a leakage port may be provided on the first support plate 21, and the leakage collection device 7 is located below the first support plate 21, that is, below the electric drive assembly 10. The leakage collection device 7 includes a box body with an upward opening and a filter screen disposed in the box body. The waste liquid flowing out during the disassembly and repair process of the electric drive assembly 10 passes through the first support plate 21 and flows into the box body of the leakage collection device 7 to avoid waste liquid splashing. The filter screen 71 can achieve solid-liquid separation, and small parts during the disassembly process can fall on the filter screen to avoid loss due to immersion in waste liquid. The leakage collection device 7 can be movably disposed on the first frame 11. After use, the leakage collection device 7 can be pulled outward to pour out the waste liquid.

[0056] A wheel 9 is provided at each of the four corners of the first frame 11, and the frame 1 can travel by means of the wheel 9. The lifting device lifts the electric drive assembly 10 onto the first support plate 21, and after clamping it by means of the first positioning member 3 and the second positioning member 4, the repair and disassembly device can be pushed to other positions, or more precisely, pushed out of the swing range of the lifting device, so as to avoid potential safety hazards to the operators due to the lifting device moving back and forth above during disassembly.

[0057] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the rotation driving device 5 includes a hand wheel 51 and a reducer 52 , the hand wheel 51 is connected to the input end of the reducer 52 , and the output end of the reducer 52 is connected to the support plate 2 .

[0058] Specifically, the hand wheel 51 is disposed on a side of the second frame 12 away from the support plate 2, and will not interfere with the rotation of the support plate 2 and the electric drive assembly 10 during the rotation process. One end of the reducer 52 is connected to the hand wheel 51, and the other end passes through the second frame 12 and is connected to the second support plate 22. The reducer 52 can be rotatably connected to the second frame 12 via a cross rolling bearing.

[0059] In this embodiment, the handwheel 51 can be rotated manually, and the reducer 52 can be a standard part purchased on the market. The reducer 52 can realize the function of torque amplification. The small driving force applied to the handwheel 51 by the operator is amplified and output to the support plate 2 to drive the electric drive assembly 10 to rotate. The setting of the reducer 52 can reduce the power output of the operator.

[0060] like Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, optionally, the disassembly and repair device also includes a second limiting mechanism 8, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the handwheel 51; the second limiting mechanism 8 includes a fixed shell 81, a porous flange 82 and a fastener 83, the porous flange 82 is fixedly sleeved at the connection between the handwheel 51 and the reducer 52, the fixed shell 81 is installed on the frame 1 and sleeved on the outside of the porous flange 82, and the fastener 83 is used to pass through the fixed shell 81 to insert into the porous flange 82.

[0061] Specifically, the fixed shell 81 can be bolted to the second frame 12, the porous flange 82 is fixedly sleeved at the connection between the hand wheel 51 and the reducer 52, the porous flange 82 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes at circumferential intervals, a fixing hole can be provided on the fixed shell 81, the fastener 83 can be an elastic latch, and the elastic latch is used to penetrate the fixing hole and insert into the corresponding limiting hole to achieve the locking of the porous flange 82 relative to the fixed shell 81, and the fixed shell 81 is fixed to the second frame 12, and the porous flange 82 is connected to the hand wheel 51, so as to limit the rotation angle of the hand wheel 51. When the hand wheel 51 needs to be rotated, the fastener 83 can be pulled out.

[0062] In this embodiment, by providing the second limiting mechanism 8, the hand wheel 51 can be locked after being rotated to the right position, ensuring that the electric drive assembly 10 will not shake when disassembled. The locking method of inserting the fastener 83 into the porous flange 82 and the fixed shell 81 is simple and convenient.

[0063] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A disassembly and repair device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a support plate (2), a first positioning member (3), a second positioning member (4) and a rotation driving device (5), wherein the rotation driving device (5) is arranged on the frame (1), the rotation driving device (5) is drivingly connected to the support plate (2), and the rotation driving device (5) is used to drive the support plate (2) to rotate, the support plate (2) comprises a first support plate (21), the first positioning member (3) and the second positioning member (4) are relatively arranged at two ends of the first support plate (21), the part of the first support plate (21) between the two ends is used to carry the parts to be disassembled, and at least one of the first positioning member (3) and the second positioning member (4) is used to move relative to the first support plate (21) to clamp or loosen the parts to be disassembled.

2. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning member (3) comprises a first positioning plate (31) and a first positioning column (32), and the second positioning member (4) comprises a second positioning plate (41) and a second positioning column (42). The first positioning plate (31) and the second positioning plate (41) are arranged opposite to each other. The first positioning plate (31) is provided with the first positioning column (32) on one side facing the second positioning plate (41), and the second positioning plate (41) is provided with the second positioning column (42) on one side facing the first positioning plate (31). The first positioning column (32) and the second positioning column (42) are respectively used to be inserted into corresponding positioning holes of the parts to be disassembled.

3. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the first positioning column (32) and the second positioning column (42) is provided with two, and the other of the first positioning column (32) and the second positioning column (42) is provided with one.

4. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a first frame (11) and a second frame (12) which are connected to each other and arranged at an angle to each other, the second frame (12) is located above the first frame (11), the first support plate (21) is located on one side of the second frame (12) and is arranged opposite to the first frame (11), and the rotation drive device (5) is installed on the second frame (12).

5. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (2) further comprises a second support plate (22) interconnected with the first support plate (21) and arranged at an angle thereto, the second support plate (22) being located at one end of the first support plate (21) close to the second frame (12), the rotation drive device (5) being drivingly connected to the second support plate (22), the first positioning member (3) being mounted on the second support plate (22), and the second positioning member (4) being slidably connected to one end of the first support plate (21) away from the second frame (12).

6. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the first support plate (21) and the second positioning member (4) is provided with a slide rail (211), and the other of the first support plate (21) and the second positioning member (4) is provided with a slide groove matching the slide rail (211).

7. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first limiting mechanism (6), wherein the first limiting mechanism (6) is used to limit the movement of the first positioning member (3) and / or the second positioning member (4) relative to the first supporting plate (21).

8. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a liquid leakage collection device (7), wherein the liquid leakage collection device (7) is arranged on the first frame (11), and the liquid leakage collection device (7) is located below the first support plate (21), and a filter screen (71) is arranged inside the liquid leakage collection device (7); And / or, it also includes a wheel (9), wherein the wheel (9) is arranged at the bottom of the first frame (11).

9. The disassembly and repair device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The rotary drive device (5) comprises a hand wheel (51) and a reducer (52); the hand wheel (51) is connected to an input end of the reducer (52); and an output end of the reducer (52) is connected to the support plate (2).

10. The disassembly and repair device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The vehicle also comprises a second limiting mechanism (8), wherein the second limiting mechanism (8) is used to limit the rotation angle of the hand wheel (51); the second limiting mechanism (8) comprises a fixing shell (81), a porous flange (82) and a fastener (83); the porous flange (82) is fixedly sleeved at the connection between the hand wheel (51) and the reducer (52); the fixing shell (81) is mounted on the vehicle frame (1) and sleeved outside the porous flange (82); the fastener (83) is used to pass through the fixing shell (81) to be inserted into the porous flange (82).