Textile drawing and drafting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a spinning drawing drafting device, which relates to the technical field of spinning and comprises a bottom plate, a transmission shaft is mounted on the bottom plate, a winding drafting device is rotatably connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, a pay-off device is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a winding compression rolling shaft box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the winding compression rolling shaft box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate. A static electricity removing device is arranged on the surface of the rolling compression roller box and comprises a main machine, a plurality of ion wind bars are electrically connected to the surface of the main machine and fixedly connected with the rolling compression roller box, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the side, opposite to the main machine, of the surface of the rolling compression roller box. And the surface of the air pump is fixed and communicated with an air inlet pipe. According to the utility model, the problems that static electricity is easily generated due to friction between yarns and each component, the static electricity can cause the yarns to be interfered by static electricity from the yarns in the drafting process, and the yarns are adsorbed together are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile drawing and drafting device. Background Art

[0002] The textile drawing and drafting device is a commonly used equipment in textile production. It is used to stretch and pull textile raw materials to change the structure and properties of the fibers. Its main functions include stretching the fibers, adjusting the thickness of the fibers, and increasing the strength and ductility of the fibers.

[0003] A textile drawing and drafting device in the prior art has the following technical solutions: it includes a plurality of textile yarns to be combined group device, a collecting device, a second compression roller, a transmission gear, a fixed compression roller device, etc.; by placing a plurality of woven fabrics on the plurality of textile yarns to be combined group device, and using a plurality of textile yarns to be combined group electrode group for transportation, a directional traction device is installed on the plurality of woven fabrics placed on the plurality of textile yarns to be combined group device to avoid excessive winding on the roll to cause dislocation or uneven tightness, and then the compression roller is repeatedly operated, and multiple bundles are staggered in parallel, and then the collecting device is used to control the collection motor to combine and complete the tightening, so as to avoid each layer of the roll being too tight, and finally the machine is disassembled and pulled out to complete the collection, thereby solving the problems of cotton slivers being fluffy inside, low strength, and easy to break.

[0004] The above-mentioned and prior arts have the following defects: in the textile process, it is essential to go through processes such as drawing and stretching. However, when the current stretching equipment is stretching the yarn, static electricity is easily generated due to the friction between the yarn and various components. Static electricity will cause the yarn to be interfered by the static electricity from the yarn itself during the stretching process, which will cause the yarns to be adsorbed together. The adsorbed yarns will cause uneven stretching of the yarns and even breakage, which will seriously affect the quality of the textiles.

[0005] Therefore, a textile drawing and drafting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problem that friction between yarn and various components easily generates static electricity, which may cause the yarn to be interfered by static electricity from the yarn itself during the drafting process, thereby causing the yarn to be adsorbed to each other, and proposes a textile drawing and stretching device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a textile drawing and stretching device, comprising a base plate, a transmission shaft is installed on the top of the base plate, the surface of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a winding and stretching device, a wire release device is installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a winding and compression roller box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a static electricity removal device is provided on the surface of the winding and compression roller box, the static electricity removal device comprises a main machine, a plurality of ion wind rods are electrically connected to the surface of the main machine, the ion wind rods are fixedly connected to the winding and compression roller box, an air pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding and compression roller box relative to the main machine, an air inlet pipe is fixed on the surface of the air pump and connected to the surface of the air pump, an air outlet pipe is fixed on the surface of the air pump relative to the side of the air inlet pipe and connected to the surface of the air pump, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the ion wind rod.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting up an anti-static device, static electricity is eliminated in time during the yarn winding process, effectively avoiding the situation where the yarns are adsorbed together due to static electricity, ensuring that the yarns remain in a normal state during the drafting and processing process, and improving the quality and production efficiency of textiles. The elimination of static electricity helps to reduce the mutual adsorption between yarns and keep the yarns smooth and uniform, thereby avoiding quality problems such as uneven stretching or breakage of textiles and ensuring the smooth progress of the production process.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the ion wind rod, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the ion wind rod.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: the surface of the ion wind rod is equipped with a fixed plate and a guide plate, which effectively reduce the loss of ion wind and play a role in drainage, ensuring that the ion wind can be blown to the yarn surface to the maximum extent. Through the fixed plate and the guide plate, the ion wind can be blown accurately on the yarn.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an electrostatic sticker is glued to the surface of the fixing frame.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: the yarn is passed through the fixed frame. Due to the light weight of the yarn, the fixed frame can effectively prevent the wind from blowing the yarn, thereby preventing it from affecting the normal operation of the winding and stretching device. The function of the fixed frame is to stabilize the position of the yarn and ensure that it is not disturbed by external forces during the stretching process, thereby ensuring the smooth winding and stretching of the yarn. An electrostatic sticker is installed on the surface of the fixed frame, which can minimize the generation of static electricity.

[0013] Preferably, a dustproof plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, and the dustproof plate is made of stainless steel.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the ion wind enters the air intake pipe, it will first pass through the dustproof plate. The dustproof plate can block the dust and impurities in the air to prevent the dust and impurities from entering the air pump and causing damage. The stainless steel material of the dustproof plate can protect the dustproof plate and extend the service life of the dustproof plate.

[0015] Preferably, a lubrication device is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the lubrication device includes a lubrication box, the lubrication box is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a box cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the lubrication box, an oil outlet hole is opened on the surface of the transmission shaft, the lubrication box is connected to the oil outlet hole, a screw is threadedly connected to the lubrication surface, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to a block, and the block is located in the lubrication box.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting up a lubrication device, the transmission shaft can be effectively lubricated to prevent the transmission shaft and internal parts from corrosion and wear, reduce the degree of wear of the transmission shaft, and improve the transmission accuracy and service life of the transmission shaft. Through good lubrication protection, the transmission shaft can maintain a good operating state and ensure the normal winding work of the winding and drafting device. The use of the lubrication device can also extend the life of the transmission shaft.

[0017] Preferably, a sealing gasket is glued to the surface of the block, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: the sealing gasket can seal the joint between the block and the lubricating oil outlet, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from leaking from the joint and reducing the waste of the lubricating oil.

[0019] Preferably, an acrylic plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lubrication box.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: the surface of the lubrication box is equipped with an acrylic plate, and the acrylic plate has the characteristic of being transparent, so the staff can confirm the amount of lubricating oil by observing the acrylic plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing an anti-static device, static electricity is eliminated in time during the yarn winding process, effectively avoiding the situation where the yarns are adsorbed together due to static electricity, ensuring that the yarns remain in a normal state during the drafting and processing process, and improving the quality and production efficiency of textiles. The elimination of static electricity helps to reduce the mutual adsorption between yarns and keep the yarns smooth and uniform, thereby avoiding quality problems such as uneven stretching or breakage of textiles and ensuring the smooth progress of the production process.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by providing a lubrication device, the transmission shaft can be effectively lubricated to prevent the transmission shaft and internal parts from corrosion and wear, reduce the degree of wear of the transmission shaft, and improve the transmission accuracy and service life of the transmission shaft. Through good lubrication protection, the transmission shaft can maintain a good operating state to ensure the normal winding work of the winding and drafting device. The use of the lubrication device can also extend the life of the transmission shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0028] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0029] Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Winding and stretching device; 3. Anti-static device; 301. Ion wind rod; 302. Main unit; 303. Air pump; 304. Air outlet pipe; 305. Fixed plate; 306. Guide plate; 307. Fixed frame; 308. Anti-static sticker; 309. Air inlet pipe; 310. Dustproof plate; 4. Unwinder; 5. Winding and compression roller box; 6. Lubricating device; 61. Lubrication box; 62. Box cover; 63. Oil outlet hole; 64. Acrylic plate; 65. Block; 66. Screw; 67. Sealing pad; 7. Transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a textile drawing and stretching device, including a base plate 1, a transmission shaft 7 is installed on the base plate 1, a winding and stretching device 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 7, a wire unwinder 4 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a winding and compression roller box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a static electricity removal device 3 is provided on the surface of the winding and compression roller box 5, and a lubrication device 6 is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft 7.

[0033] The specific configuration and function of the static electricity removal device 3 and the lubrication device 6 will be described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the static electricity removal device 3 includes a main unit 302, the surface of the main unit 302 is electrically connected to a plurality of ion wind rods 301, the ion wind rods 301 are fixedly connected to the winding and compression roller box 5, the surface of the winding and compression roller box 5 is fixedly connected to an air pump 303 on the side relative to the main unit 302, the surface of the air pump 303 is fixed and connected to an air inlet pipe 309, the surface of the air pump 303 is fixed and connected to a side relative to the air inlet pipe 309 and is connected to an air outlet pipe 304, the air outlet pipe 304 is connected to the ion wind rod 301, and by setting the static electricity removal device 3, static electricity can be eliminated in time during the yarn winding process, effectively avoiding the yarn Due to the situation of static electricity adsorbing together, it is ensured that the yarn remains in a normal state during the drawing and processing process, and the quality and production efficiency of the textile are improved. The elimination of static electricity helps to reduce the mutual adsorption between the yarns, keep the yarns smooth and uniform, thereby avoiding quality problems such as uneven stretching or breakage of the textiles, and ensuring the smooth progress of the production process. The surface of the ion wind rod 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 305, and the surface of the ion wind rod 301 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 306. The surface of the ion wind rod 301 is equipped with a fixed plate 305 and a guide plate 306, and the fixed plate 305 and the guide plate 306 effectively reduce the ion wind rod 301. The loss of ion wind plays a role of drainage, ensuring that the ion wind can blow to the yarn surface to the maximum extent. Through the fixing plate 305 and the guide plate 306, the ion wind can blow accurately on the yarn. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 307. The surface of the fixing frame 307 is glued with an electrostatic sticker 308. The yarn passes through the fixing frame 307. Due to the light weight of the yarn, the fixing frame 307 can effectively avoid the wind from blowing on the yarn, thereby preventing the normal operation of the winding and stretching device 2 from being affected. The function of the fixing frame 307 is to stabilize the position of the yarn, ensure that it is not disturbed by external forces during the stretching process, and ensure the smooth flow of the yarn In order to facilitate the smooth progress of winding and stretching work, an electrostatic sticker 308 is installed on the surface of the fixed frame 307, and the electrostatic sticker 308 can minimize the generation of static electricity. The inner wall of the air inlet pipe 309 is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate 310, and the dustproof plate 310 is made of stainless steel. When the ion wind enters the air inlet pipe 309, it will first pass through the dustproof plate 310. The dustproof plate 310 can block dust and impurities in the air to prevent dust and impurities from entering the air pump 303 and causing damage. The stainless steel material of the dustproof plate 310 can protect the dustproof plate 310 and extend the service life of the dustproof plate 310.

[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the lubrication device 6 includes a lubrication box 61, which is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7. A box cover 62 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lubrication box 61. An oil outlet hole 63 is opened on the surface of the transmission shaft 7. The lubrication box 61 is connected to the oil outlet hole 63. A screw rod 66 is threadedly connected to the lubrication surface. One end of the screw rod 66 is rotatably connected to a block 65. The block 65 is located in the lubrication box 61. By setting the lubrication device 6, the transmission shaft 7 can be effectively lubricated to prevent the transmission shaft 7 and its internal parts from being corroded and worn, and the degree of wear of the transmission shaft 7 can be reduced. , improve the transmission accuracy and service life of the transmission shaft 7. Through good lubrication protection, the transmission shaft 7 can maintain a good operating state and ensure the normal winding work of the winding and drafting device 2. The use of the lubricating device 6 can also extend the life of the transmission shaft 7. The surface of the block 65 is glued with a sealing gasket 67, and the sealing gasket 67 is made of rubber. The sealing gasket 67 can seal the joint between the block 65 and the lubricating oil outlet to avoid leakage of the lubricating oil from the joint and reduce the waste of the lubricating oil. The surface of the lubrication box 61 is fixedly connected with an acrylic plate 64.

[0036] The above components have the following effects: an acrylic plate 64 is mounted on the surface of the lubrication box 61 . The acrylic plate 64 is transparent, so the staff can confirm the amount of lubricating oil by observing the acrylic plate 64 .

[0037] The overall working principle is that when the yarn is drafted, the wire coil is placed on the pay-off device 4 to pay out the yarn, the yarn is passed through the winding and compression roller box 5, and then the yarn is pulled out from the other side of the winding and compression roller box 5, and then the yarn is wound through the winding and drafting device 2. In this process, the static electricity removal device 3 is required to prevent the yarns from being adsorbed together. First, the main unit 302 is powered on, and then the main unit 302 is started, so that the ion wind rod 301 can be powered on, and then the air pump 303 is started. The output end of the air pump 303 will inhale the ion wind with the help of the air inlet pipe 309, and then the ion wind is discharged through the outlet. The air pipe 304 then enters the ion wind rod 301, and finally the ion wind rod 301 blows the ion wind onto the yarn. When the ion wind enters the air inlet pipe 309, it will first pass through the dustproof plate 310. The dustproof plate 310 can block the dust and impurities in the air to prevent the dust and impurities from entering the air pump 303 and causing damage. The stainless steel material of the dustproof plate 310 can protect the dustproof plate 310 and extend the service life of the dustproof plate 310. The surface of the ion wind rod 301 is equipped with a fixed plate 305 and a guide plate 306. The fixed plate 305 and the guide plate 306 It effectively reduces the loss of ion wind and plays a role in drainage, ensuring that the ion wind can blow to the yarn surface to the maximum extent. Through the fixing plate 305 and the guide plate 306, the ion wind can blow accurately on the yarn, and the yarn stretched out from the winding and compression roller box 5 passes the yarn through the fixing frame 307. Since the yarn is light in weight, the fixing frame 307 can effectively avoid the wind blowing on the yarn, thereby preventing the normal operation of the winding and stretching device 2 from being affected. The function of the fixing frame 307 is to stabilize the yarn position, ensure that it is not disturbed by external forces during the stretching process, and ensure the smooth winding and stretching of the yarn. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the work, an anti-static sticker 308 is installed on the surface of the fixed frame 307, and the anti-static sticker 308 can minimize the generation of static electricity. By setting the anti-static device 3, static electricity can be eliminated in time during the yarn winding process, and the situation where the yarns are adsorbed together due to static electricity can be effectively avoided, ensuring that the yarns remain in a normal state during the drawing and processing process, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the textiles. The elimination of static electricity helps to reduce the mutual adsorption between the yarns and keep the yarns smooth and uniform, thereby avoiding quality problems such as uneven stretching or breakage of the textiles, and ensuring the smooth progress of the production process.

[0038] When the winding and drafting device 2 is used to wind the yarn for a long time, it is necessary to use the lubrication device 6 to lubricate the transmission shaft 7. First, the box cover 62 is rotated to make the box cover 62 disengage from the lubrication box 61, and then the lubrication box 61 is injected with lubricating oil. The surface of the lubrication box 61 is provided with an acrylic plate 64. The acrylic plate 64 is transparent, so the staff can confirm the amount of lubricating oil by observing the acrylic plate 64. Then the screw 66 is rotated. The screw 66 moves with the help of the thread in the lubrication box 61. The movement of the screw 66 will drive the block 65 to move. The movement of the block 65 can drive the sealing gasket 67 to move. When the sealing gasket 67 is gradually separated from the outlet of the lubrication box 61, the lubricating oil is injected into the lubrication box 61. The lubricating oil flows into the surface of the transmission shaft 7 through the oil outlet hole 63, so as to lubricate the transmission shaft 7. The sealing gasket 67 can seal the joint between the block 65 and the lubricating oil outlet to avoid leakage of the lubricating oil from the joint and reduce the waste of the lubricating oil. By setting the lubricating device 6, the transmission shaft 7 can be effectively lubricated to prevent the transmission shaft 7 and internal parts from being corroded and worn, reduce the degree of wear of the transmission shaft 7, and improve the transmission accuracy and service life of the transmission shaft 7. Through good lubrication protection, the transmission shaft 7 can maintain a good operating state to ensure the normal winding work of the winding and stretching device 2. The use of the lubricating device 6 can also extend the life of the transmission shaft 7.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile drawing and stretching device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a transmission shaft (7) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a winding and stretching device (2) is rotatably connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (7), a wire unwinding device (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a winding and compression roller box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a static electricity removal device (3) is provided on the surface of the winding and compression roller box (5), characterized in that: The static electricity removal device (3) includes a main unit (302), the surface of the main unit (302) is electrically connected to a plurality of ion wind rods (301), the ion wind rods (301) are fixedly connected to a winding and compression roller box (5), the surface of the winding and compression roller box (5) is fixedly connected to an air pump (303) on the side relative to the main unit (302), the surface of the air pump (303) is fixed and connected to an air inlet pipe (309), the surface of the air pump (303) is fixed and connected to an air outlet pipe (304) on the side relative to the air inlet pipe (309), and the air outlet pipe (304) is connected to the ion wind rod (301).

2. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ion wind rod (301), and a guide plate (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ion wind rod (301).

3. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an electrostatic sticker (308) is glued to the surface of the fixing frame (307).

4. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (309), and the dustproof plate (310) is made of stainless steel.

5. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission shaft (7) is provided with a lubricating device (6), the lubricating device (6) comprises a lubricating box (61), the lubricating box (61) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (7), the surface of the lubricating box (61) is threadedly connected to a box cover (62), the surface of the transmission shaft (7) is provided with an oil outlet hole (63), the lubricating box (61) is communicated with the oil outlet hole (63), the lubricating surface is threadedly connected to a screw rod (66), one end of the screw rod (66) is rotatably connected to a block (65), and the block (65) is located in the lubricating box (61).

6. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (67) is glued to the surface of the block (65), and the sealing gasket (67) is made of rubber.

7. A textile drawing and stretching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An acrylic plate (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lubrication box (61).

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