Auxiliary measuring device for constructional engineering foundation
By designing a foundation-assisted measurement device including a base, a detection head, a moving wheel, a push handle, a lifting device, a lifting device and a counterweight, the dangerous problem of the detection head that may hit the artificial body in traditional foundation measurement is solved, and the safe drop and height adjustment of the detection head are achieved, and the measurement safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314007.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In traditional foundation measurements, when the artificial handheld detection head is released downward, it may hit the artificial body, causing danger and requires manual climbing operations, which are complex and dangerous.
A foundation-assisted measurement device for construction engineering is designed, including a base, a detection head, a moving wheel, a push handle, a lifting device, a lifting device and a counterweight block. The detection head is lifted to a designated position through the lifting device, and the safe drop and height adjustment of the detection head are achieved through the traction mechanism and a spring mechanism.
It solves the dangerous problem that the detection head may hit the artificial body, simplifies the operation process, reduces the complexity and danger of operation, especially when it is necessary to drop the detection head from a higher position, height adjustment is achieved through the lifting device, which improves measurement safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222632201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering foundations, and in particular relates to an auxiliary measurement device for construction engineering foundations. Background Art
[0002] The foundation of a construction project refers to the natural soil layer or artificially reinforced soil layer beneath the base of a building or structure. It bears the weight of the superstructure and transfers it to a deeper stable layer underground. The treatment and reinforcement of the foundation is an important part of the construction project and is directly related to the stability and safety of the building.
[0003] After the foundation treatment is completed, the bearing capacity of the foundation needs to be measured. The problem with the above technology is that in the prior art, during the traditional foundation measurement, a manual handheld detection head is often used to release it downwards. When the detection head hits the foundation, the detection head may hit the human body, causing certain dangers. When the detection head needs to be dropped from a higher position, manual operation is required, and the operation process is complicated and dangerous. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device includes a base, a detection head, moving wheels and a push handle, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly installed on the top of the moving wheel, the left side of the push handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the base, the detection head is installed on the top of the base, a lifting device is installed on the top of the base, a lifting device is installed on the top of the base, and a counterweight block is installed on the top of the base.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting device includes a lifting structure and a lifting mechanism. The lifting structure is installed on the top of the base, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the base. The lifting structure is located on the top of the lifting mechanism. The lifting device can be installed on the lifting structure and driven by the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism drives the lifting structure to move, and the lifting structure drives the lifting device to adjust its height.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a mounting frame, a vertical rod and a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the bottom of the vertical rod is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod, and a traction mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The lifting device can be installed by mounting the lifting device on the mounting plate, the mounting plate on the vertical rod, and the vertical rod movably mounted on the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a first motor and a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is connected to the middle part of the vertical rod by a thread, one end of the screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and the bottom of the first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame. The first motor can be rotated, and the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the vertical rod to move up and down through the threaded connection.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting device includes a second motor, a gear, a first capstan wheel, a first capstan rope and a placement slot, the bottom of the first capstan wheel is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the gear on the left side is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first capstan wheel, and the gear on the right side is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the placement slot is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, one end of the first capstan rope is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first capstan wheel, and the other end of the first capstan rope is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement slot, a blocking structure is installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot, and the detection head is installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot, the placement slot is installed on the first capstan rope, and the first capstan rope is installed on the first capstan wheel, and the first capstan wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby driving the placement slot to rise and fall.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking structure includes a baffle, a spring and a fixed plate, the surface of the baffle is movably installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot, the right side of the left fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the placement slot, and the left side of the right fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the baffle, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the left fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the left side of the right fixed plate. The baffle can be installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot to block the bottom of the placement slot through the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a third motor, a second capstan wheel, a second capstan rope and a traction wheel, the bottom of the second capstan wheel is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the front side of the second capstan wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, the bottom of the third motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the top of the traction wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, one end of the second capstan rope is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second capstan wheel, the surface of the second capstan rope is movably mounted on the surface of the traction wheel, and the other end of the second capstan rope is fixedly mounted on the right side of the baffle, and the second capstan rope can be driven to move by the third motor, and the second capstan rope drives the baffle to move.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a base, a detection head, a moving wheel, a push handle, a lifting device, a hoisting device and a counterweight block. First, the detection head is installed in the placement slot, the detection head is lifted to the specified position by the lifting device, and then the traction mechanism is opened. The baffle is opened by the traction mechanism, so that the detection head falls, and the baffle is pulled back to its original position under the tension of the spring. When the detection head needs to be dropped from a higher position for detection, the height of the detection head is adjusted by the lifting device, which solves the problem that in the prior art, in traditional foundation measurement, the detection head is often manually held and released downward. When the detection head hits the foundation, the detection head may hit the human body, causing certain dangers. When the detection head needs to be dropped from a higher position, manual climbing is required, and the operation process is complicated and dangerous. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the traction mechanism and the blocking structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting device provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. detection head; 3. moving wheel; 4. push handle; 5. lifting device; 501. lifting structure; 5011. mounting frame; 5012. vertical rod; 5013. mounting plate; 502. lifting mechanism; 5021. first motor; 5022. screw rod; 6. lifting device; 601. second motor; 602. gear; 603. first reel; 604. first reel rope; 605. placement slot; 7. counterweight; 8. traction mechanism; 801. third motor; 802. second reel; 803. second reel rope; 804. traction wheel; 9. blocking structure; 901. baffle; 902. spring; 903. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an auxiliary measurement device for foundation of a construction project provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1, a detection head 2, a moving wheel 3 and a push handle 4. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving wheel 3, the left side of the push handle 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 1, the detection head 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a lifting device 5 is installed on the top of the base 1, a lifting device 6 is installed on the top of the base 1, and a counterweight block 7 is installed on the top of the base 1. In order to improve the height adjustment of the lifting device 6, the lifting device 5 includes a lifting structure 501 and a lifting mechanism 502. The lifting structure 501 is installed on the top of the base 1, and the lifting mechanism 502 is installed on the top of the base 1. The lifting structure 501 is located at the top of the lifting mechanism 502. The lifting device 6 can be installed on the lifting structure 501 and driven by the lifting mechanism 502. The lifting mechanism 502 drives the lifting structure 501 to move, and the lifting structure 501 drives the lifting device 6 to adjust its height.
[0021] In order to improve the installation of the lifting device 6, the lifting structure 501 includes a mounting frame 5011, a vertical rod 5012 and a mounting plate 5013. The bottom of the mounting frame 5011 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the bottom of the vertical rod 5012 is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting frame 5011, the bottom of the mounting plate 5013 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod 5012, and the top of the mounting plate 5013 is installed with a traction mechanism 8. The lifting device 6 can be installed on the mounting plate 5013, the mounting plate 5013 is installed on the vertical rod 5012, and the vertical rod 5012 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 5011. , thereby installing the lifting device 6. In order to improve the movement of the vertical rod 5012, the lifting mechanism 502 includes a first motor 5021 and a screw rod 5022. The surface of the screw rod 5022 is connected to the middle of the vertical rod 5012 by a thread. One end of the screw rod 5022 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 5021. The bottom of the first motor 5021 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 5011. It can be rotated by the first motor 5021. The first motor 5021 drives the screw rod 5022 to rotate. The screw rod 5022 drives the vertical rod 5012 to move up and down through the threaded connection.
[0022] In order to improve the installation of the detection head 2, the lifting device 6 includes a second motor 601, a gear 602, a first reel wheel 603, a first reel rope 604 and a placement slot 605. The bottom of the first reel wheel 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 5013, the left gear 602 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first reel wheel 603, the right gear 602 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 601, the bottom of the second motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 5013, the placement slot 605 is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 5013, one end of the first reel rope 604 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first reel wheel 603, and the first reel rope 604 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 5013. The other end is fixedly installed on the top of the placement slot 605, and the inner cavity of the placement slot 605 is installed with a blocking structure 9. The detection head 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot 605. The detection head 2 can be installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot 605, and the placement slot 605 is installed on the first winding rope 604. The first winding rope 604 is installed on the first winding wheel 603. The first winding wheel 603 is driven to rotate by the second motor 601, thereby driving the placement slot 605 to rise and fall. In order to improve the blocking of the bottom of the placement slot 605, the blocking structure 9 includes a baffle 901, a spring 902 and a fixed plate 903. The surface of the baffle 901 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the placement slot 605.
[0023] The right side of the left fixing plate 903 is fixedly installed on the right side of the placement groove 605, the left side of the right fixing plate 903 is fixedly installed on the right side of the baffle 901, one end of the spring 902 is fixedly installed on the right side of the left fixing plate 903, and the other end of the spring 902 is fixedly installed on the left side of the right fixing plate 903. The baffle 901 can be installed in the inner cavity of the placement groove 605 to block the bottom of the placement groove 605 through the baffle 901. In order to improve the movement of the baffle 901, the traction mechanism 8 includes a third motor 801, a second reel 802, a second reel rope 803 and a traction wheel 804. The bottom of the second reel 802 is fixed It is installed on the top of the mounting plate 5013, the front side of the second reel 802 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 801, the bottom of the third motor 801 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 5013, the top of the traction wheel 804 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 5013, one end of the second reel rope 803 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second reel wheel 802, the surface of the second reel rope 803 is movably installed on the surface of the traction wheel 804, and the other end of the second reel rope 803 is fixedly installed on the right side of the baffle 901, and the second reel rope 803 can be driven to move by the third motor 801, and the second reel rope 803 drives the baffle 901 to move.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first install the detection head 2 in the placement slot 605, open the lifting device 6, the second motor 601 drives the right gear 602 to rotate, the right gear 602 drives the left gear 602 to rotate, the left gear 602 drives the first reel 603 to rotate, the first reel 603 drives the first reel rope 604 to rotate, the first reel rope 604 drives the placement slot 605 to move, when the placement slot 605 moves to the specified position, then open the traction mechanism 8, the third motor 801 rotates, the third motor 801 drives the second reel 802 to rotate, the second reel 802 drives the second reel rope 803 to rotate, the second reel rope 803 With the assistance of the traction wheel 804, the baffle 901 is opened and the detection head 2 falls. Under the pulling force of the spring 902, the spring 902 pulls the right fixing plate 903 to move, and the right fixing plate 903 pulls the baffle 901 back to the specified position. When the detection head 2 needs to be dropped from a higher position for detection, the first motor 5021 rotates, and the first motor 5021 drives the screw rod 5022 to rotate. The screw rod 5022 drives the vertical rod 5012 to move through a threaded connection, and the vertical rod 5012 drives the mounting plate 5013 to move. The mounting plate 5013 drives the first winding rope 604 to move, and the first winding rope 604 drives the placement slot 605 to move, and the placement slot 605 drives the detection head 2 to move.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device, comprising a base (1), a detection head (2), a moving wheel (3) and a push handle (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving wheel (3), the left side of the push handle (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base (1), the detection head (2) is mounted on the top of the base (1), a lifting device (5) is mounted on the top of the base (1), a lifting device (6) is mounted on the top of the base (1), and a counterweight (7) is mounted on the top of the base (1).
2. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) comprises a lifting structure (501) and a lifting mechanism (502); the lifting structure (501) is installed on the top of the base (1); the lifting mechanism (502) is installed on the top of the base (1); and the lifting structure (501) is located on the top of the lifting mechanism (502).
3. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure (501) comprises a mounting frame (5011), a vertical rod (5012) and a mounting plate (5013); the bottom of the mounting frame (5011) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the bottom of the vertical rod (5012) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting frame (5011); the bottom of the mounting plate (5013) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod (5012); and a traction mechanism (8) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (5013).
4. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (502) comprises a first motor (5021) and a screw rod (5022); the surface of the screw rod (5022) is connected to the middle of the vertical rod (5012) via a thread; one end of the screw rod (5022) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (5021); and the bottom of the first motor (5021) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (5011).
5. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting device (6) comprises a second motor (601), a gear (602), a first reel wheel (603), a first reel rope (604) and a placement slot (605); the bottom of the first reel wheel (603) is fixedly mounted on the top of a mounting plate (5013); the gear (602) on the left side is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first reel wheel (603); the gear (602) on the right side is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (601); the bottom of the second motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (5013); the placement slot (605) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (5013); one end of the first reel rope (604) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first reel wheel (603); the other end of the first reel rope (604) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement slot (605); a blocking structure (9) is mounted in the inner cavity of the placement slot (605); and the detection head (2) is mounted in the inner cavity of the placement slot (605).
6. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking structure (9) comprises a baffle (901), a spring (902) and a fixing plate (903); the surface of the baffle (901) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the placement groove (605); the right side of the left fixing plate (903) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the placement groove (605); the left side of the right fixing plate (903) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the baffle (901); one end of the spring (902) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the left fixing plate (903); and the other end of the spring (902) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the right fixing plate (903).
7. The construction engineering foundation auxiliary measurement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (8) comprises a third motor (801), a second reel wheel (802), a second reel rope (803) and a traction wheel (804); the bottom of the second reel wheel (802) is fixedly mounted on the top of a mounting plate (5013); the front side of the second reel wheel (802) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (801); the bottom of the third motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (5013); the top of the traction wheel (804) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (5013); one end of the second reel rope (803) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second reel wheel (802); the surface of the second reel rope (803) is movably mounted on the surface of the traction wheel (804); and the other end of the second reel rope (803) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the baffle (901).