Drainage ditch for house building
By using the matching arrangement of the worm gear and the worm gear and the meshing connection of the gear rack in the drainage ditch, the downward movement of the intercepting plate is achieved, solving the problem that debris cannot be intercepted during cleaning of the existing drainage ditch, effectively preventing debris from clogging other groove sections.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421311143.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When dismantling and cleaning the filter basket, the existing building drainage ditch lacks blocking components for circulating debris in the ditch body, resulting in debris flowing at will and cannot be intercepted, causing other closed groove sections to be blocked.
A drainage ditch is designed, which adopts the coordinated arrangement of the worm gear and the worm. By rotating and adjusting the rotation shaft, the meshing connection between the gear and the rack is driven to realize the downward movement of the interceptor plate and intercept the debris flowing at the water inlet at one end of the groove.
When disassembling and cleaning the filter plate and collection basket, the downward adjustment of the intercepting plate can effectively intercept debris in the groove body, prevent debris from flowing at will, and avoid blockage of other closed groove body sections.
Smart Images

Figure CN222632464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a drainage ditch used for house construction. Background Art
[0002] In housing construction, when it rains, rainwater falls on the ground and forms water accumulation. The accumulated water cannot be effectively discharged, which will cause the housing construction to be eroded by the accumulated water. The accumulated water is often discharged through the drainage ditch, but the existing drainage ditch of housing construction has certain problems when used, and still needs to be continuously improved;
[0003] For example, a drainage ditch for a house building disclosed in the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN220202888U includes a ditch body, a cover plate and a filter basket, and the filter basket is installed inside the ditch body; an outlet is provided on one side of the ditch body, and the cover plate covers the outlet. The filter basket is composed of three side plates, a filter plate, a bottom plate and a hook. A water inlet and a filter channel are provided inside the ditch body; a slide rail is provided above the filter channel of the ditch body, and the end of the slide rail away from the water inlet is connected to the outlet. A T-shaped sliding block is provided at the upper end of the filter plate. The T-shaped sliding block is slidably mounted on the slide rail. The utility model filters and collects debris in the drainage ditch through the filter basket. The upper end of the filter basket is connected to the slide rail, and the filter basket is pulled out from the outlet when it moves to the outlet to clean up the debris in the fence, so that the debris in the drainage ditch can be collected and cleaned more easily.
[0004] When the device is in use, the debris collected in the filter basket is cleaned by disassembling the filter basket. However, when the filter basket is disassembled for cleaning, there is no component in the ditch body to block the debris flowing in the ditch body. This may result in the debris in the ditch body flowing freely and cannot be intercepted during the process of cleaning the debris in the filter basket, and the uninterrupted debris will block other closed ditch body sections in the ditch body. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage ditch for house buildings, which can solve the technical problem that when the filter basket is disassembled and cleaned, there is no component in the ditch body to block the debris flowing in the ditch body, which may lead to the debris in the ditch body flowing freely and unable to be intercepted during the cleaning process of the debris in the filter basket, and the uninterrupted debris blocks other closed ditch body sections in the ditch body.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drainage ditch for building construction, comprising a ditch body, a water inlet is opened at one end of the ditch body, an intercepting plate is arranged in the water inlet, a filter plate is arranged in the ditch body and located on one side of the intercepting plate, a collecting basket is arranged on one side of the filter plate and located in the ditch body, a first rack is movably arranged on both sides of the collecting basket, two second racks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the intercepting plate, a gear meshingly connected to the first rack and the second rack is arranged between the two first racks and the two second racks, a rotating shaft is fixedly passed through the center position of the two gears, one end of the rotating shaft is movably passed through the side wall of the ditch body and is connected to a worm gear, and a worm is meshingly connected to one side of the worm gear.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two first racks are both movably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the collection basket through a limiting block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rectangular installation box is arranged on the side wall of the groove body and located outside the worm wheel and the worm.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating rod is arranged at the center of the worm, and the top end of the rotating rod is movably passed through the top wall of the installation box and connected to an adjusting button for rotating and adjusting the worm and the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the groove body and directly above the filter plate and the collection basket, and a handle for pulling the cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top end of the collection basket is horizontally connected to the lowest end of the water inlet.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft is achieved through the coordination of the worm wheel and the worm, the rotation adjustment of the two gears is achieved through the rotationally adjustable rotating shaft, and the movement adjustment of the first rack and the second rack is achieved through the meshing connection of the two rotationally adjustable gears with the first rack and the second rack, so that when the first rack moves upward to drive the filter plate and the collection basket to move upward, the second rack drives the intercepting plate to move downward. The arrangement of this structure can intercept the debris flowing at the water inlet at one end of the ditch body through the downwardly adjustable intercepting plate when the filter plate and the collection basket are disassembled to clean the debris collected in the collection basket, so as to prevent the debris from flowing freely and being unable to be intercepted, and clogging other closed ditch body sections in the ditch body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first viewing angle;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the trench body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0018] Among them: 1. ditch body; 2. cover plate; 3. interception plate; 4. filter plate; 5. collection basket; 6. first rack; 7. second rack; 8. gear; 9. rotating shaft; 10. worm gear; 11. worm; 12. rotating rod; 13. adjusting button; 14. installation box; 15. water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Example
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a drainage ditch for house construction, wherein a water inlet 15 is provided at one end of a ditch body 1, and an interception plate 3 is provided in the water inlet 15 for limited sliding, and a filter plate 4 is provided in the ditch body 1 and at one side of the interception plate 3, and a collection basket 5 is provided at one side of the filter plate 4 and in the ditch body 1, and then L-shaped first racks 6 are provided on both sides of the collection basket 5 for limited movement, and the collection basket 5 can be pulled by the first rack 6 adjusted by upward movement, and then two second racks 7 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interception plate 3, and a gear 8 meshing with the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 is provided between the two first racks 6 and the two second racks 7, and at the same time, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly penetrated at the center position of the two gears 8, and then one end of the rotating shaft 9 is movably penetrated through the side wall of the ditch body 1 and connected to a worm gear 10, and one side of the worm gear 10 is meshingly connected to a worm 11;
[0022] When adjusting and using, first adjust and rotate the worm 11, so that the worm wheel 10 meshing with the worm 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate and adjust, and then the rotating and adjusted rotating shaft 9 drives the two gears 8 to rotate, and the two rotating and adjusted gears 8 are meshed and connected with the first rack 6 and the second rack 7, and then the movement and adjustment of the first rack 6 and the second rack 7, so that the first rack 6 moves upward to drive the filter plate 4 and the collection basket 5 to move upward, and the second rack 7 moves downward to drive the interception plate 3 to move downward, and then the upwardly moved filter plate 4 and collection basket 5 can be pulled up and taken out from between the two first racks 6, and then the debris collected in the collection basket 5 can be cleaned, and the interception plate 3 moves downward to intercept the debris flowing in the water inlet 15;
[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, a rectangular installation box 14 is provided on the side wall of the trench body 1 and outside the worm wheel 10 and the worm 11, and a rotating rod 12 is provided at the center of the worm 11. Then, an adjusting button 13 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 12 and movably passes through the top wall of the installation box 14. The worm 11 and the rotating rod 12 can be rotated and adjusted by the setting of the adjusting button 13. Then, a cover plate 2 is provided at the top of the trench body 1 and directly above the filter plate 4 and the collection basket 5. Finally, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 2. The cover plate 2 can be pulled by pulling the handle, so as to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 4 and the collection basket 5 in the trench body 1.
[0024] Specific working principle:
[0025] When the device is in use, rainwater flows into the ditch body 1 through the water inlet 15 opened at one end of the ditch body 1, and then the filter plate 4 intercepts the debris in the water body, and then the debris is collected by the collection basket 5. When it is necessary to clean the debris collected in the collection basket 5, the worm 11 is first adjusted and rotated, so that the worm wheel 10 meshing with the worm 11 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate and adjust, and then the rotating shaft 9 that is rotated and adjusted drives the two gears 8 to rotate, and the two rotating and adjusting gears 8 are meshed and connected with the first rack 6 and the second rack 7, so that the movement of the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 is adjusted. When the first rack 6 moves up to drive the filter plate 4 and the collecting basket 5 to move up for adjustment, the second rack 7 moves down to drive the intercepting plate 3 to move down, and then the upwardly moved filter plate 4 and the collecting basket 5 can be pulled up and taken out from between the two first racks 6, and then the debris collected in the collecting basket 5 can be cleaned. The setting of this structure can intercept the debris flowing in the water inlet 15 at one end of the ditch body 1 through the downwardly adjusted intercepting plate 3 when the filter plate 4 and the collecting basket 5 are disassembled and cleaned to clean the debris collected in the collecting basket 5, so as to prevent the debris from flowing freely and being unable to be intercepted, and clogging other closed ditch body 1 sections in the ditch body 1.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage ditch for building construction, comprising a ditch body (1), characterized in that: A water inlet (15) is provided at one end of the ditch body (1), an interception plate (3) is provided in the water inlet (15), a filter plate (4) is provided in the ditch body (1) and located on one side of the interception plate (3), a collection basket (5) is provided on one side of the filter plate (4) and located in the ditch body (1), first racks (6) are movably provided on both sides of the collection basket (5), two second racks (7) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interception plate (3), a gear (8) meshingly connected with the first rack (6) and the second rack (7) is provided between the two first racks (6) and the two second racks (7), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly passed through the center of the two gears (8), one end of the rotating shaft (9) is movably passed through the side wall of the ditch body (1) and is connected to a worm gear (10), and one side of the worm gear (10) is meshingly connected with a worm (11).
2. A drainage ditch for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two first racks (6) are both movably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the collection basket (5) through a limiting block.
3. A drainage ditch for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular installation box (14) is arranged on the side wall of the groove body (1) and outside the worm wheel (10) and the worm (11).
4. A drainage ditch for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (12) is arranged at the center of the worm (11), and the top end of the rotating rod (12) is movably passed through the top wall of the installation box (14) and connected to an adjusting button (13) for adjusting the rotation of the worm (11) and the rotating rod (12).
5. A drainage ditch for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is provided at the top of the ditch body (1) and directly above the filter plate (4) and the collection basket (5), and a handle for pulling the cover plate (2) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (2).
6. A drainage ditch for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the collection basket (5) is horizontally connected to the lowest end of the water inlet channel (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
House building drainage ditch
CN220202888U