Supporting device
By providing a support device between the floor slabs and fixedly connecting the first support member and the second support member, the problem of poor vibration damping effect of the existing support device is solved, and the construction quality and safety are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421117611.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
现有支撑装置的减振效果较弱,导致布料机对模板的振动影响仍然较大,影响施工质量和安全。
A support device is designed, by providing a second support between the upper floor formwork and the lower floor slab, and a first support is provided above the upper floor formwork, and fasteners are used to fix the two, thereby supporting the concrete pouring equipment on the support device to avoid vibration transmission of the equipment to the formwork.
It effectively reduces the impact of vibration of concrete pouring equipment on the upper floor formwork, improves construction quality and safety, and extends the service life of the support device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222632810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor slab construction, in particular to a supporting device. Background Art
[0002] When pouring floor concrete for high-rise buildings, the height of the floor formwork is high, while the height of the slurry outlet of the truck pump is limited, so the truck pump cannot be extended to the height of the formwork for pouring; when pouring floor concrete for buildings with complex surrounding environments, the truck pump cannot be close to the building, and the slurry outlet cannot be extended to the position of the formwork for pouring. However, the concrete placing boom can be placed directly on the floor formwork to be poured for pouring, which can solve the above problems and is more convenient to use. However, during operation, the concrete placing boom will generate a large degree of vibration, which will drive the floor formwork to vibrate together, increase the density of the concrete after pouring, and increase the lateral pressure of the concrete on the formwork. The formwork is prone to bursting or deformation due to its inability to withstand the lateral pressure, resulting in the floor strength not meeting the requirements, affecting the construction quality.
[0003] The prior art discloses a vibration reduction support mechanism and a material placing machine, such as Figure 1 As shown, the vibration reduction support mechanism includes a base 01, a support assembly 02 and a supporting assembly 03. The base 01 is placed on the lower floor, the support assembly 02 is installed on the base 01, and the supporting assembly 03 is installed on the support assembly 02 and is located below the template 04. Among them, the supporting assembly 03 includes a vibration reduction plate 031 and a supporting plate 032, the supporting plate 032 is connected to the end of the support assembly 02 away from the base 01, the vibration reduction plate 031 is installed above the supporting plate 032 and is located below the template 04, and the support leg 05 of the concrete placing machine is fixed above the template 04 and is arranged directly opposite to the vibration reduction plate 031. By fixing one end of the vibration reduction support mechanism on the lower floor and the other end fixed below the template 04 of the upper floor, the vibration generated by the concrete placing machine during operation can be partially offset by the elastic deformation of the vibration reduction plate 031 and by being transmitted to the lower floor, thereby reducing the vibration effect of the concrete placing machine on the template 04. However, since the support legs 05 of the concrete placing machine are in direct contact with the template 04, the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction support mechanism is relatively weak, and the vibration influence of the concrete placing machine on the template is still significant. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a supporting device to solve the problem that the existing supporting device has a weak vibration reduction effect and the vibration influence of the placing machine on the template is still very large.
[0005] The utility model provides a supporting device, which is suitable for being arranged between the lower floor slab and the upper floor slab formwork, and the supporting device comprises:
[0006] A first support member is disposed above the upper floor slab formwork, the first support member is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first support member is suitable for supporting a concrete pouring device;
[0007] A second support member is disposed below the upper floor template and fixed to the lower floor, the second support member is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole;
[0008] The first fastener is inserted into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and is suitable for fixedly connecting the first supporting member and the second supporting member.
[0009] Beneficial effects: By arranging a second support member between the upper floor formwork and the lower floor formwork, arranging a first support member above the upper floor formwork, and fixing the first support member and the second support member with a first fastener, the concrete pouring equipment can be supported on the support device without acting on the upper floor formwork, which can avoid the concrete pouring equipment from vibrating to a large extent during the pouring process, causing the upper floor formwork to vibrate, thereby increasing the density of the concrete after pouring and the strength of the upper floor not meeting the construction requirements, and can also avoid the vibration of the concrete pouring equipment from causing damage to the upper floor formwork, such as bursting or deformation of the upper floor formwork, which can improve construction safety and construction quality; secondly, the first support member can transmit the vibration generated by the concrete pouring equipment to the lower floor through the second support member. Since the lower floor has been poured, it can resist the adverse effects of the vibration.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the first support member and the upper floor formwork, as well as the second support member and the upper floor formwork, are both non-contact arrangements;
[0011] And / or, a vibration damping member is provided above the first supporting member;
[0012] And / or, an embedded part is provided between the upper floor formwork and the first supporting member, the embedded part is provided with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the first fastener is passed through the hollow cavity.
[0013] Beneficial effects: By arranging the first support member and the second support member in a non-contact manner with the upper floor formwork, that is, there is a gap between the first support member and the upper floor formwork, and there is also a gap between the second support member and the upper floor formwork, it is possible to avoid that the vibration of the concrete pouring equipment is transmitted to the upper floor formwork through the first support member or the second support member, thereby preventing the upper floor formwork from being damaged or affecting the pouring quality; by arranging a vibration damping member above the first support member, the vibration effect of the concrete pouring equipment on the supporting device can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the supporting device, and the vibration effect of the concrete pouring equipment on the lower floor can be reduced; by arranging an embedded part between the upper floor formwork and the first support member, the first fastener can be recycled without affecting the concrete pouring, so as to reduce material waste, facilitate turnover, and facilitate the removal of the entire supporting device.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the upper floor template is provided with a third mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the first fastener is inserted into the third mounting hole;
[0015] And / or, the first support member and the second support member have the same cross-sectional shape relative to each other;
[0016] And / or, at least two of each of the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the first fastener are provided, and the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the first fastener are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0017] Beneficial effects: By setting the relative cross-sections of the first support member and the second support member to the same shape, the connection with the first fastener is facilitated; by providing at least two first fasteners, the supporting strength of the first support member can be improved, and the support for the concrete pouring equipment is more stable and safer to use.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, at least two of the first support members and at least two of the second support members are provided, and the first support members and the second support members are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0019] Beneficial effect: By providing at least two first support members and a second support member, the supporting strength of the supporting device can be improved.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, at least two of the second support members are connected via a third support member.
[0021] Beneficial effect: By arranging a third support member between the second support members, at least two second support members can be connected as a whole, so that the longitudinal vibration generated by the concrete pouring equipment can be more evenly dispersed to each second support member, which can avoid that when the center of gravity of the concrete pouring equipment and the center of gravity of the support device are not in the same straight line, the second support members are borne by different vibration effects, resulting in a large difference in the service life of the second support members; secondly, because the third support member connects the second support members as a whole, the lateral vibration generated by the concrete pouring equipment will be hindered by the third support member after being dispersed to the second support members, which can reduce the lateral vibration of the support device to improve the strength and stability of the support device.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the second support member is a retractable structure.
[0023] Beneficial effect: By setting the second support member as a retractable structure, the height of the support device can be adjusted according to the height between the upper floor formwork and the lower floor, so as to facilitate support and prevent the top end of the second support member from contacting the upper floor formwork.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the second support member includes:
[0025] The telescopic body comprises at least two connecting rods with a hollow structure, wherein at least two connecting rods are sleeved with each other, and the side walls of at least two connecting rods are each provided with a plurality of through holes, and two adjacent connecting rods are connected by a second fastener.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the second support member includes:
[0027] a first connecting member connected to one end of the telescopic body and arranged opposite to the first supporting member, wherein the first connecting member is provided with the second mounting hole;
[0028] And / or, a second connecting member is connected to the other end of the telescopic body and fixed on the lower floor slab.
[0029] Beneficial effects: By providing the first connecting member, the assembly of the supporting device is facilitated; by providing the second connecting member, the contact area between the supporting device and the lower floor slab can be increased, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the supporting device and the stability during support.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the first connecting member includes:
[0031] A first connecting portion is arranged opposite to the first supporting member, and the first connecting portion is provided with the second mounting hole;
[0032] a second connection portion, arranged at an angle with the first connection portion, the second connection portion being connected to one end of the telescopic body;
[0033] And / or, the second connecting member comprises:
[0034] A third connection portion is fixed to the lower floor slab;
[0035] The fourth connection portion is arranged at an angle with the third connection portion, and the fourth connection portion is connected to the other end of the telescopic body.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the first connecting member and the telescopic body, and / or the second connecting member and the telescopic body are detachably connected.
[0037] Beneficial effect: By detachably connecting the first connecting member and the second connecting member to the telescopic body, it is convenient to replace parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0039] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction support mechanism in the prior art;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting device according to an embodiment of the utility model in a use state;
[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the supporting device shown;
[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the support device shown;
[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the supporting device shown.
[0044] Description of reference numerals:
[0045] 01. Base; 02. Support assembly; 03. Support assembly; 031. Vibration damping plate; 032. Support plate; 04. Template; 05. Support foot;
[0046] 1. Upper floor slab formwork; 11. Third mounting hole; 2. First support member; 21. First mounting hole; 3. Second support member; 31. Second mounting hole; 32. Telescopic body; 321. Fifth connecting part; 322. Sixth connecting part; 33. First connecting member; 331. First connecting part; 332. Second connecting part; 34. Second connecting member; 341. Third connecting part; 342. Fourth connecting part; 4. First fastener; 5. Vibration damper; 6. Third support member; 7. Concrete placing machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0048] Combine the following Figures 2 to 5 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a supporting device is provided, which is suitable for being arranged between a lower floor slab and an upper floor slab formwork 1, and the supporting device includes: a first supporting member 2, which is arranged above the upper floor slab formwork 1, and the first supporting member 2 is provided with a first mounting hole 21, and the first supporting member 2 is suitable for supporting concrete pouring equipment; a second supporting member 3, which is arranged below the upper floor slab formwork 1 and fixed to the lower floor slab, and the second supporting member 3 is provided with a second mounting hole 31, and the second mounting hole 31 is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole 21; a first fastener 4, which is passed through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31, and is suitable for fixedly connecting the first supporting member 2 and the second supporting member 3.
[0050] By arranging a second support member 3 between the upper floor formwork 1 and the lower floor formwork 1, arranging a first support member 2 above the upper floor formwork 1, and fixing the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 with the first fastener 4, the concrete pouring equipment can be supported on the supporting device without acting on the upper floor formwork 1, which can avoid the concrete pouring equipment from vibrating to a large extent during the pouring process, causing the upper floor formwork 1 to vibrate, thereby increasing the density of the concrete after pouring, and the strength of the upper floor not meeting the construction requirements. It can also avoid the vibration of the concrete pouring equipment from causing damage to the upper floor formwork 1, such as bursting or deformation of the upper floor formwork 1, which can improve construction safety and construction quality; secondly, the first support member 2 can transmit the vibration generated by the concrete pouring equipment to the lower floor through the second support member 3. Since the lower floor has been poured, it can resist the adverse effects of the vibration.
[0051] The concrete pouring equipment in this embodiment is a placing boom 7. As a convertible implementation, the concrete pouring equipment may also be other equipment that can be used for pouring concrete, and no excessive restrictions are made here.
[0052] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the upper floor slab formwork 1 in this embodiment is provided with a third mounting hole 11 corresponding to the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31 , and the first fastener 4 is passed through the third mounting hole 11 .
[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the first support member 2 and the upper floor formwork 1, as well as the second support member 3 and the upper floor formwork 1 are all non-contact settings. By setting the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 and the upper floor formwork 1 in a non-contact manner, that is, there is a gap between the first support member 2 and the upper floor formwork 1, and there is also a gap between the second support member 3 and the upper floor formwork 1, it is possible to avoid that the vibration of the placing machine 7 is transmitted to the upper floor formwork 1 through the first support member 2 or the second support member 3, thereby preventing the upper floor formwork 1 from being damaged or affecting the pouring quality. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that the first support member 2 and the upper floor formwork 1 are non-contact settings, while the second support member 3 and the upper floor formwork 1 are contact settings.
[0054] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, each of the first supporting member 2 and the second supporting member 3 is provided with six first mounting holes 21, six second mounting holes 31 and six first fasteners 4 corresponding to the connection between the upper floor formwork 1 and the upper floor formwork 1, and the first mounting holes 21, the second mounting holes 31 and the first fasteners 4 are provided one by one. By providing a plurality of first fasteners 4, the supporting strength of the first supporting member 2 can be improved, and the support of the concrete placing machine 7 can be more stable and safer to use. As a convertible embodiment, the first mounting holes 21, the second mounting holes 31 and the first fasteners 4 can also be provided with three or four. The number of the first mounting holes 21, the second mounting holes 31 and the first fasteners 4 is determined according to the actual situation, and no excessive restrictions are made here.
[0055] In this embodiment, the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 have the same cross-sectional shape relative to each other. Figure 5 As shown, the cross-sections of the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 relative to each other are made of steel discs with a diameter of 500 mm and a thickness of 10 mm. Six threaded holes with a diameter of 14 mm are evenly opened at a position 300 mm away from the center of the two steel discs as the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31; the first fastener 4 is a bolt, which is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31. By setting the relative cross-sections of the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 to the same shape, it is convenient to connect with the first fastener 4. As a convertible embodiment, the relative cross-sections of the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 can also be square or polygonal, and the diameter of the disc can also be 600 mm or 700 mm. The relative cross-sections of the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 and the size are determined according to actual conditions, and no excessive restrictions are made here. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that the relative cross-sections of the first support member 2 and the second support member 3 are set to different shapes.
[0056] In this embodiment, an embedded part is provided between the upper floor formwork 1 and the first support member 2. The embedded part is provided with a hollow cavity. The hollow cavity is arranged relative to the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 31. The first fastener 4 is inserted into the hollow cavity. Among them, the embedded part is a plastic sleeve. By providing the embedded part between the upper floor formwork 1 and the first support member 2, the first fastener 4 can be recycled without affecting the pouring of concrete, so as to reduce the waste of materials, facilitate turnover and dismantle the entire support device. As a convertible embodiment, in order to improve the structural strength of the upper floor, the embedded part may not be provided. After the concrete is poured, the first fastener 4 is directly embedded in the concrete.
[0057] like Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, four first support members 2 and four second support members 3 are provided, and the first support members 2 and the second support members 3 are provided one by one. By providing four first support members 2 and four second support members 3, the support strength of the support device can be improved. As a convertible embodiment, two or three first support members 2 and two or three second support members 3 can be provided. The specific number of the first support members 2 and two or three second support members 3 is determined according to the actual situation, and no excessive restrictions are made here.
[0058] The second support member 3 in this embodiment is a retractable structure. By setting the second support member 3 as a retractable structure, the height of the support device can be adjusted according to the height between the upper floor template 1 and the lower floor, so as to facilitate support and prevent the top of the second support member 3 from contacting the upper floor template 1. As a convertible embodiment, the second support member 3 can also be a plurality of support rods, and a suitable number of support members can be selected and fixed according to the height between the upper floor template 1 and the lower floor to achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the support device.
[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the second support member 3 in this embodiment includes: a telescopic body 32, including three connecting rods with a hollow structure, the three connecting rods are mutually sleeved, the side walls of the three connecting rods are provided with a plurality of through holes, and two adjacent connecting rods are connected by a second fastener. Specifically, the telescopic body 32 includes two thick connecting rods and one thin connecting rod, the thick connecting rod is made of square steel with a cross-sectional size of 100mm*100mm, a wall thickness of 10mm, and an extension length of 1500mm, and a bolt hole with a diameter of 12mm is set every 200mm along the extension length direction; the thin connecting rod is made of square steel with a cross-sectional size of 80mm*80mm, a wall thickness of 10mm, and an extension length of 1500mm, and a bolt hole with a diameter of 12mm is set every 200mm along the extension length direction; the second fastener is a bolt with a diameter of 10mm. The thin connecting rod is sleeved between the two thick connecting rods, and bolts are inserted into different bolt holes to connect and fix the thick connecting rod and the thin connecting rod, and the length of the thin connecting rod inserted into the thick connecting rod is adjusted to adjust the length of the second support member 3. As a convertible embodiment, the telescopic body 32 may also include only two connecting rods with a hollow structure, or the number of connecting rods is determined according to actual conditions, and no excessive restrictions are made here.
[0060] like Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, the second support member 3 in this embodiment includes: a first connection member 33, connected to one end of the telescopic body 32 and arranged opposite to the first support member 2, and the first connection member 33 is provided with a second mounting hole 31; a second connection member 34, connected to the other end of the telescopic body 32 and fixed to the lower floor. By providing the first connection member 33, the assembly of the support device is facilitated; by providing the second connection member 34, the contact area between the support device and the lower floor can be increased, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the support device and the stability during support. As a convertible embodiment, the second connection member 34 may not be provided, and the telescopic body 32 may be directly fixed to the lower floor.
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, the cross section of the first connecting member 33 is "T" shaped. Specifically, the first connecting member 33 includes: a first connecting portion 331, which is arranged opposite to the first supporting member 2, and the first connecting portion 331 is provided with a second mounting hole 31; a second connecting portion 332, which is arranged at an angle to the first connecting portion 331, and the second connecting portion 332 is connected to one end of the telescopic body 32. Among them, the first connecting portion 331 is the above-mentioned steel disc, and the second connecting portion 332 adopts a threaded cylindrical steel with a diameter of 30 mm, and the steel disc and the cylindrical steel are welded. The first connecting portion 331 is arranged opposite to the first supporting member 2, and is connected by a first fastener 4.
[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the cross section of the second connecting member 34 is inverted "T" shape. Specifically, the second connecting member 34 includes: a third connecting portion 341, fixed on the lower floor slab; a fourth connecting portion 342, arranged at an angle with the third connecting portion 341, and connected to the other end of the telescopic body 32. Among them, the third connecting portion 341 adopts a steel disc with a diameter of 300mm and a thickness of 10mm, and the fourth connecting portion 342 adopts a threaded cylindrical steel with a diameter of 30mm, and the steel disc and the cylindrical steel are welded. The third connecting portion 341 is fixed on the lower floor slab to support the supporting device and the placing machine 7 above the supporting device.
[0063] The first connecting member 33 and the telescopic body 32, and the second connecting member 34 and the telescopic body 32 are detachably connected. Among them, a first through hole is provided at one end of the telescopic body 32, and an internal thread is provided in the first through hole, and the second connecting part 332 is threadedly connected in the first through hole; a second through hole is provided at the other end of the telescopic body 32, and an internal thread is provided in the second through hole, and the fourth connecting part 342 is threadedly connected in the second through hole. By detachably connecting the first connecting member 33 and the second connecting member 34 to the telescopic body 32, it is convenient to replace parts; by threading the first connecting member 33 and the second connecting member 34 to the telescopic body 32, the length of the supporting device can be adjusted more accurately. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that the side walls of the second connecting part 332 and the fourth connecting part 342 are both provided with a plurality of through holes, and the second connecting part 332 and the fourth connecting part 342 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the telescopic body 32 and fixed by bolts.
[0064] Specifically, a fifth connection part 321 and a sixth connection part 322 are respectively provided at both ends of the telescopic body 32, and the fifth connection part 321 and the sixth connection part 322 are both surrounded by square steel and steel plate, one end of the square steel is welded with a steel plate, and the other end is welded to the end of the telescopic body 32, a first through hole is provided on the steel plate of the fifth connection part 321, and a second through hole is provided on the steel plate of the sixth connection part 322. The cross-sectional dimensions of the square steel are 120mm*120mm, the height is 50mm, and the thickness is 15mm; the cross-sectional dimensions of the steel plate are 120mm*120mm, and the thickness is 15mm. As a convertible embodiment, the square steel may not be provided, but the steel plates may be directly welded at both ends of the telescopic body 32.
[0065] like Figure 3 As shown, a vibration damper 5 is provided above the first support member 2 in this embodiment. The vibration damper 5 is a vibration damping rubber pad, and the size and thickness of the rubber pad are the same as those of the first support member 2. By providing the vibration damper 5 above the first support member 2, the vibration effect of the material placing machine 7 on the support device can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the support device, and also reducing the vibration effect of the material placing machine 7 on the lower floor. As a convertible embodiment, the vibration damper 5 can also be a silicone pad or other structure capable of vibration damping.
[0066] like Figure 3As shown, two adjacent second support members 3 are connected by a third support member 6. The third support member 6 is a channel steel with an extension length of 1700mm, a web extension width of 100mm, a wing extension width of 48mm, and a wall thickness of 5.3mm, and bolt holes with a diameter of 12mm are provided at both ends near the web, and the second support member 3 and the third support member 6 are connected by bolts with a diameter of 10mm; along the extension length direction of the second support member 3, a third support member 6 is provided every 1600mm. By setting the third support member 6 between the second support members 3, multiple second support members 3 can be connected as a whole, and the longitudinal vibration generated by the fabricating machine 7 can be more evenly dispersed to each second support member 3, which can avoid the second support members 3 being subjected to different vibration effects when the center of gravity of the fabricating machine 7 and the center of gravity of the support device are not in the same straight line, resulting in a large difference in the service life of the second support members 3; secondly, since the third support member 6 connects the second support members 3 as a whole, the lateral vibration generated by the fabricating machine 7 will be hindered by the third support member 6 after being dispersed to the second support member 3, which can reduce the lateral vibration of the support device to improve the strength and stability of the support device. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that only one or two third support members 6 are provided, and the number of third support members 6 is determined according to actual conditions, and no excessive restrictions are made here.
[0067] In the circumferential direction, two adjacent third support members 6 are staggered. By staggering the third support members 6, it is possible to prevent the second support members 3 in the same horizontal plane from being cracked due to local force concentration.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A supporting device, suitable for being arranged between a lower floor slab and an upper floor slab formwork (1), characterized in that: The supporting device comprises: A first support member (2) is arranged above the upper floor slab formwork (1), the first support member (2) being provided with a first mounting hole (21), and the first support member (2) being suitable for supporting concrete pouring equipment; A second support member (3) is arranged below the upper floor template (1) and fixed to the lower floor, the second support member (3) being provided with a second mounting hole (31), the second mounting hole (31) being arranged opposite to the first mounting hole (21); The first fastener (4) is inserted into the first mounting hole (21) and the second mounting hole (31), and is suitable for fixedly connecting the first support member (2) and the second support member (3).
2. The support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support member (2) and the upper floor formwork (1) as well as the second support member (3) and the upper floor formwork (1) are both arranged in a non-contact manner; And / or, a vibration damping member (5) is provided above the first supporting member (2); And / or, an embedded part is provided between the upper floor slab formwork (1) and the first support member (2), the embedded part is provided with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity is arranged opposite to the first mounting hole (21) and the second mounting hole (31), and the first fastener (4) is inserted into the hollow cavity.
3. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper floor slab formwork (1) is provided with a third mounting hole (11) arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole (21) and the second mounting hole (31), and the first fastener (4) is inserted into the third mounting hole (11); And / or, the first support member (2) and the second support member (3) have the same relative cross-sectional shape; And / or, at least two of each of the first mounting hole (21), the second mounting hole (31) and the first fastener (4) are provided, and the first mounting hole (21), the second mounting hole (31) and the first fastener (4) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two of the first support members (2) and the second support members (3) are provided, and the first support members (2) and the second support members (3) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The supporting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two of the second support members (3) are connected via a third support member (6).
6. The supporting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The second supporting member (3) is a telescopic structure.
7. The supporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second supporting member (3) comprises: The telescopic body (32) comprises at least two connecting rods with a hollow structure, wherein at least two of the connecting rods are sleeved with each other, and the side walls of at least two of the connecting rods are each provided with a plurality of through holes, and two adjacent connecting rods are connected by a second fastener.
8. The supporting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second supporting member (3) comprises: A first connecting member (33) connected to one end of the telescopic body (32) and arranged opposite to the first supporting member (2), the first connecting member (33) being provided with the second mounting hole (31); And / or, a second connecting member (34) is connected to the other end of the telescopic body (32) and fixed on the lower floor slab.
9. The supporting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first connecting member (33) comprises: A first connecting portion (331) is arranged opposite to the first supporting member (2), and the first connecting portion (331) is provided with the second mounting hole (31); A second connection portion (332) is arranged at an angle with the first connection portion (331), and the second connection portion (332) is connected to one end of the telescopic body (32); And / or, the second connecting member (34) comprises: A third connecting portion (341) is fixed to the lower floor slab; The fourth connection portion (342) is arranged at an angle with the third connection portion (341), and the fourth connection portion (342) is connected to the other end of the telescopic body (32).
10. The supporting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first connecting member (33) and the telescopic body (32), and / or the second connecting member (34) and the telescopic body (32) are detachably connected.