Temporary supporting device for house building construction

By designing a temporary support device for building construction, using components such as lower support columns, lower connecting seat blocks and fixed seat blocks, the functions of moving multiple sets, height adjustment and upper connection replacement are realized, which solves the problems of installation and disassembly and many floor holes in the prior art, and improves construction efficiency.

CN222632921UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GUIZHOU CONSTR ENG GRP THIRD CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420422439.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the house, the installation and disassembly of existing temporary support devices requires a single and multi-point operation, resulting in more pores on the ground, which is troublesome in the installation process and needs to be filled in the later stage.

Method used

A temporary support device for building construction is designed, including components such as lower support columns, lower connecting seat blocks, lower connecting slots, fixed seat blocks, rubber pads, locking screws and ground screws. Through the combination and rotation of these components, the functions of moving multiple sets, height adjustment and upper connection replacement are realized.

Benefits of technology

The device realizes multiple sets of mobile functions, height adjustment fixing function, and upper connection replacement function, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, reduces the floor hole position, and improves construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temporary supporting device for house building construction, which comprises a lower supporting column body, a lower connecting seat block is mounted at the bottom of the lower supporting column body, a lower connecting clamping groove is connected to the bottom of the lower connecting seat block, a fixing seat block is clamped at the bottom of the lower connecting clamping groove, a rubber pad is clamped in the lower connecting clamping groove, and a fixing seat block is connected to the bottom of the fixing seat block. And a locking screw rod is inserted into the front end of the lower connecting clamping groove, and a sliding groove is formed in the fixed seat block. Through the arrangement of a movable multi-group structure, after the ground screw penetrates through the fixed seat block and is fixed to the ground, the lower connecting clamping groove is clamped to the outer portion of the fixed seat block through the inner rubber pad in the lower connecting clamping groove, and the locking screw is inserted into the lower connecting clamping groove and a sliding groove in the fixed seat block to move; a locking screw is used for tightening a penetrating lower connecting clamping groove to be locked with a fixed seat block, and the bottom of a lower supporting column body and the lower connecting seat block at the top of the lower connecting clamping groove are connected and rotated, so that multiple groups of functions of movement are realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting devices, in particular to a temporary supporting device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] A house is mainly composed of walls, columns, floors, stairs, roofs, doors and windows. During the construction process, an existing foundation is usually built, and then columns and walls are constructed on the basis of the foundation. The walls are not capped after manufacture, so their load-bearing and impact-resistant capabilities are relatively weak. Therefore, a scaffolding frame will be built around the house in the early stages of construction to protect it.

[0003] At present, building construction is protected from the outside, and indoor support rods are mostly used to support the ground and protect the upper and lower floors. However, during installation, multiple points of installation and support are required, and many holes will be left on the ground during installation and disassembly, which requires filling of the ground later, and it will be troublesome during the installation process.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a temporary support device for building construction to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temporary support device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a temporary support device for building construction, comprising a lower support column, a lower connecting seat block is installed at the bottom of the lower support column, a lower connecting slot is connected to the bottom of the lower connecting seat block, a fixed seat block is clamped at the bottom of the lower connecting slot, a rubber pad is clamped inside the lower connecting slot, a locking screw is inserted at the front end of the lower connecting slot, a sliding groove is opened inside the fixed seat block, and a ground screw is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat block.

[0007] Preferably, the lower connecting slot contacts the fixed seat block via an inner rubber pad, the sliding slot is provided inside the fixed seat block, and the lower connecting slot slides with the fixed seat block.

[0008] Preferably, the locking screw passes through the lower connecting slot and the interior of the fixed seat block, the ground screw penetrates the fixed seat block and contacts the ground, and the lower supporting column and the lower connecting seat block rotate through the rotating shaft and the lower connecting slot.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting ring sleeve is provided on the outside of the lower supporting column, one side of the connecting ring sleeve is connected to an external attachment support, and one side of the external attachment support is inserted with a ground nail.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the lower support column is provided with a threaded groove, the inside of the lower support column is provided with a movable groove, the outside of the threaded groove is sleeved with a locking ring sleeve, the outside of the locking ring sleeve is installed with a rotating handle, the top of the lower support column is inserted with an upper movable tube, the inside of the upper movable tube is provided with a fixing hole groove, the inside of the fixing hole groove is provided with a fixing rod inserted, and the outside of the fixing rod is sleeved with a clamping ring.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the outside of the top end of the lower support column, a movable groove is opened on the top end of the lower support column, the locking ring sleeve is threadedly engaged with the lower support column through the threaded groove, the upper movable tube is inserted into the interior of the lower support column through the top end of the lower support column, the fixed rod passes through the interior of the upper movable tube through the fixed hole groove, and the clamping ring sleeve is arranged on the outside of the fixed rod.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting plate is provided at the top of the upper movable tube, a connecting screw is inserted into the top of the supporting plate, the top of the connecting screw is connected to a connecting seat body, a connecting block is installed at the rear end of the connecting seat body, an installation groove is opened inside the connecting block, and a reinforcement block is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting block and the connecting seat body rotate, and the connecting seat body is installed with the top end of the upper movable tube through a connecting screw, so that the connecting seat body is in contact with the supporting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the temporary support device for building construction not only realizes the function of moving multiple groups, realizes the function of height adjustment and fixing, but also realizes the function of upper connection replacement;

[0015] (1) By setting up a movable multi-group structure, the utility model is beneficial as follows: when in use, the fixed seat block is placed on the ground, and then the fixed seat block is fixed to the ground through the ground screw, and the lower connecting slot is connected to the outside of the fixed seat block through the internal inner rubber pad, and the locking screw is inserted into the lower connecting slot and the sliding slot inside the fixed seat block to move, so that the locking screw is tightened to penetrate the lower connecting slot and the fixed seat block to lock, and the bottom of the lower support column is connected and rotated with the lower connecting seat block at the top of the lower connecting slot, thereby realizing the movable multi-group function, and multiple groups can be installed on the top of the fixed seat block according to needs;

[0016] (2) By setting a height adjustment fixing structure, the utility model is beneficial in that: when in use, the upper movable tube is pulled upward from the top of the lower support column, and after the height is determined, the locking ring is driven by turning the handle to engage and lock the threaded groove on the outside of the lower support column, and after the upper movable tube is fixed to the top of the lower support column, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole groove on the outside of the upper movable tube, and then the clamping ring is set on the outside of the fixing rod to fix the upper movable tube, thereby realizing the height adjustment fixing function;

[0017] (3) By setting up the upper connection replacement structure, the utility model has the following advantages: when in use, the connection seat body is inserted into the top of the upper movable tube through the connecting screw at the bottom end, and the connection seat body is fixed to the top of the upper movable tube by threaded engagement with the upper movable tube, so that the connection block at the rear end of the connection seat body can be conveniently contacted with the wall surface, and the connection block can be contacted with the wall surface by passing through the installation groove inside the bolt. The connection seat body can also be disassembled and replaced from the top of the upper movable tube through the connecting screw, and only the support plate at the top of the upper movable tube is used to support the roof, thereby realizing the upper connection replacement function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat block and the lower connecting slot of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the lower supporting column and the upper movable tube of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connecting block and the upper movable tube of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. ground nail; 2. external attachment support; 3. connecting ring sleeve; 4. lower support column; 5. locking ring sleeve; 6. fixed plug rod; 7. rotating handle; 8. threaded groove; 9. fixed hole groove; 10. upper movable tube; 11. connecting seat body; 12. connecting block; 13. lower connecting slot; 14. locking screw; 15. sliding slot; 16. ground screw; 17. fixed seat block; 18. installation slot; 19. connecting screw; 20. supporting plate; 21. reinforcement block; 22. lower connecting seat block; 23. inner rubber pad; 24. movable slot; 25. snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A temporary support device for building construction includes a lower support column 4, a lower connecting seat block 22 is installed at the bottom of the lower support column 4, a lower connecting slot 13 is connected to the bottom of the lower connecting seat block 22, a fixed seat block 17 is clamped at the bottom of the lower connecting slot 13, a rubber pad 23 is clamped inside the lower connecting slot 13, a locking screw 14 is inserted at the front end of the lower connecting slot 13, a sliding groove 15 is opened inside the fixed seat block 17, and a ground screw 16 is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat block 17;

[0025] The lower connecting slot 13 contacts with the fixed seat block 17 through the inner rubber pad 23, the sliding slot 15 is provided inside the fixed seat block 17, the lower connecting slot 13 slides with the fixed seat block 17, the locking screw 14 passes through the lower connecting slot 13 and the inside of the fixed seat block 17, the ground screw 16 passes through the fixed seat block 17 and contacts with the ground, and the lower supporting column 4 and the lower connecting seat block 22 rotate with the lower connecting slot 13 through the rotating shaft;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, by setting up a mobile multi-group structure, when in use, the fixed seat block 17 is placed on the ground, and then the ground screw 16 penetrates the fixed seat block 17 and fixes it to the ground, and then the lower connecting slot 13 is clamped to the outside of the fixed seat block 17 through the internal inner rubber pad 23, and the locking screw 14 is inserted into the lower connecting slot 13 and the sliding slot 15 inside the fixed seat block 17 to move, and the locking screw 14 is tightened to penetrate the lower connecting slot 13 and the fixed seat block 17 to lock, and the bottom of the lower support column 4 is connected and rotated with the lower connecting seat block 22 at the top of the lower connecting slot 13, thereby realizing the mobile multi-group function.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The outer part of the lower support column 4 is sleeved with a connecting ring sleeve 3, one side of the connecting ring sleeve 3 is connected to the outer attachment support 2, one side of the outer attachment support 2 is inserted with a ground nail 1, the outer part of the lower support column 4 is provided with a threaded groove 8, the inner part of the lower support column 4 is provided with a movable groove 24, the outer part of the threaded groove 8 is sleeved with a locking ring sleeve 5, the outer part of the locking ring sleeve 5 is installed with a rotating handle 7, the top of the lower support column 4 is inserted with an upper movable tube 10, the inner part of the upper movable tube 10 is provided with a fixing hole groove 9, the inner part of the fixing hole groove 9 is inserted with a fixing plug rod 6, and the outer part of the fixing plug rod 6 is sleeved with a clamping ring 25;

[0028] The top of the lower support column 4 is provided with a thread groove 8, the top of the lower support column 4 is provided with a movable groove 24, the locking ring sleeve 5 is threadedly engaged with the lower support column 4 through the thread groove 8, the upper movable tube 10 is inserted into the lower support column 4 through the top of the lower support column 4, the fixed insertion rod 6 passes through the interior of the upper movable tube 10 through the fixed hole groove 9, and the clamping ring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed insertion rod 6;

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, by setting a height adjustment fixing structure, when in use, the upper movable tube 10 is pulled upward from the top of the lower support column 4, and after the height is determined, the locking ring sleeve 5 is driven by rotating the handle 7 to threadably engage and lock the threaded groove 8 on the outside of the lower support column 4. After the upper movable tube 10 is fixed to the top of the lower support column 4, the fixing rod 6 is inserted into the fixing hole groove 9 on the outside of the upper movable tube 10, and then the clamping ring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 6 to fix the upper movable tube 10, thereby realizing the height adjustment fixing function.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A supporting plate 20 is provided at the top of the upper movable tube 10, a connecting screw 19 is inserted at the top of the supporting plate 20, a connecting seat body 11 is connected to the top of the connecting screw 19, a connecting block 12 is installed at the rear end of the connecting seat body 11, a mounting groove 18 is opened inside the connecting block 12, and a reinforcing block 21 is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 20;

[0031] The connecting block 12 rotates with the connecting seat body 11, and the connecting seat body 11 is installed with the top end of the upper movable tube 10 through the connecting screw 19, so that the connecting seat body 11 contacts the supporting plate 20;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, by setting up the upper connection replacement structure, when in use, the connecting seat body 11 is inserted into the top end of the upper movable tube 10 through the connecting screw 19 at the bottom, and threadedly engaged with the upper movable tube 10 to fix the connecting seat body 11 to the top end of the upper movable tube 10, so that the connecting block 12 at the rear end of the connecting seat body 11 is conveniently brought into contact with the wall, and the mounting groove 18 inside the connecting block 12 is penetrated by bolts to contact the wall. The connecting seat body 11 can also be disassembled and replaced from the top end of the upper movable tube 10 through the connecting screw 19, and only the supporting plate 20 at the top end of the upper movable tube 10 is used to support the roof, thereby realizing the upper connection replacement function.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the fixed seat block 17 is first placed on the ground, and then the ground screw 16 penetrates the fixed seat block 17 and fixes it to the ground, and then the lower connecting slot 13 is snapped into the top of the fixed seat block 17, and then the locking screw 14 is inserted into the lower connecting slot 13 and the sliding slot 15 inside the fixed seat block 17, and the lower connecting slot 13 drives the locking screw 14 to move on the fixed seat block 17, and the lower connecting slot 13 is fixed to the outside of the fixed seat block 17 by locking the locking screw 14, and the bottom of the lower support column 4 is connected and rotated with the lower connecting seat block 22 at the top of the lower connecting slot 13, and then the upper movable tube 10 is stretched upward at the top of the lower support column 4 to determine the height of the lower support column. 4 and the height of the upper movable tube 10, the locking ring sleeve 5 is driven by rotating the handle 7 to threadably engage and lock the threaded groove 8 on the outside of the lower support column 4, so that the lower support column 4 is locked to the upper movable tube 10. After the upper movable tube 10 is fixed, the fixing plug rod 6 is inserted into the fixing hole groove 9 on the outside of the upper movable tube 10, and then the clamping ring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing plug rod 6, and finally the connecting seat body 11 is inserted into the top end of the upper movable tube 10 through the connecting screw 19 at the bottom end, and the connecting seat body 11 is threadably engaged with the upper movable tube 10 to fix the connecting seat body 11 to the top end of the upper movable tube 10, so as to facilitate the contact of the connecting block 12 at the rear end of the connecting seat body 11 with the wall, and the bolt penetrates the mounting groove 18 inside the connecting block 12 to contact the wall.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A temporary support device for building construction, comprising a lower support column (4), characterized in that: A lower connecting seat block (22) is installed at the bottom of the lower supporting column (4), a lower connecting slot (13) is connected to the bottom of the lower connecting seat block (22), a fixed seat block (17) is clamped at the bottom of the lower connecting slot (13), an inner rubber pad (23) is clamped inside the lower connecting slot (13), a locking screw (14) is inserted at the front end of the lower connecting slot (13), a sliding slot (15) is opened inside the fixed seat block (17), and a ground screw (16) is installed at the bottom of the fixed seat block (17); The lower support column (4) is provided with a threaded groove (8) on the outside, a movable groove (24) is provided on the inside of the lower support column (4), a locking ring sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded groove (8), a rotating handle (7) is installed on the outside of the locking ring sleeve (5), an upper movable tube (10) is inserted at the top end of the lower support column (4), a fixing hole groove (9) is provided on the inside of the upper movable tube (10), a fixing rod (6) is inserted into the inside of the fixing hole groove (9), and a clamping ring (25) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (6); The locking ring sleeve (5) is threadedly engaged with the lower support column (4) through the thread groove (8); the upper movable tube (10) is inserted into the lower support column (4) through the top end of the lower support column (4); the fixed insertion rod (6) passes through the interior of the upper movable tube (10) through the fixed hole groove (9); and the clamping ring (25) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed insertion rod (6); A supporting plate (20) is arranged at the top end of the upper movable tube (10), a connecting screw (19) is inserted into the top end of the supporting plate (20), the top end of the connecting screw (19) is connected to a connecting seat body (11), a connecting block (12) is installed at the rear end of the connecting seat body (11), a mounting groove (18) is provided inside the connecting block (12), and a reinforcing block (21) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (20).

2. A temporary support device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower connecting slot (13) contacts the fixed seat block (17) via an inner rubber pad (23); the sliding slot (15) is provided inside the fixed seat block (17); and the lower connecting slot (13) slides with the fixed seat block (17).

3. A temporary support device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking screw (14) passes through the lower connecting slot (13) and the interior of the fixed seat block (17), the ground screw (16) passes through the fixed seat block (17) and contacts the ground, and the lower supporting column (4) and the lower connecting seat block (22) rotate with the lower connecting slot (13) via a rotating shaft.

4. A temporary support device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support column (4) is externally sleeved with a connecting ring sleeve (3), one side of the connecting ring sleeve (3) is connected to an external attachment support (2), and one side of the external attachment support (2) is inserted with a ground nail (1).

5. A temporary support device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (12) rotates with the connecting seat body (11), and the connecting seat body (11) is installed with the top end of the upper movable tube (10) via a connecting screw (19), so that the connecting seat body (11) is in contact with the supporting plate (20).