Stop plate type pipeline silencer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a resistance piece type pipeline silencer, which belongs to the technical field of pipeline silencers, and comprises a pipeline and a flange, the pipeline is internally provided with a dismounting mechanism, the dismounting mechanism comprises a mounting ring fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the pipeline, and the outer wall of the left side of the mounting ring is fixedly provided with an air guide seat; and an air guide pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the right side of the mounting ring. According to the resistance piece type pipeline silencer, gas is bound and guided through the gas guide seat and the mounting ring, the influence of water vapor on the glass wool felt is reduced through the effect of the gas guide plate, meanwhile, the interior of a pipeline can be effectively subjected to silencing treatment, the glass wool felt is conveniently mounted through the effect of the gas guide pipe, the fixing ring, the clamping seat and the sealing ring, and the practicability is high. The glass wool felt is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the sealing ring is convenient to mount through the action of the mounting seat, the fixing seat and the bolt, and the silencing effect on the pipeline is improved through the action of the rubber ring and the mounting rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline silencers, in particular to a barrier-type pipeline silencer. Background Art

[0002] The barrier type pipe silencer is a silencer that uses sound absorbing materials to absorb noise. Its working principle is to fix the sound absorbing materials on the inner wall of the airflow channel or arrange them in the pipe in a certain way, and convert the sound energy into heat energy and dissipate it through friction resistance and viscosity, so as to achieve the purpose of noise reduction. This type of silencer is particularly suitable for situations with large air volume and large pipes, because it can divide the large pipe into multiple smaller noise reduction channels, which not only maintains a larger airflow channel, but also increases the circumference of the sound absorbing material in the airflow channel, thereby improving the noise reduction effect.

[0003] At present, when silencing a pipeline, the sound emitted by the pipeline is generally reduced by using sound-absorbing materials. Although the sound-absorbing materials have good sound-absorbing effects, the sound-absorbing materials inside the silencer are prone to absorb a large amount of water vapor. After the sound-absorbing materials are affected by water vapor, the sound-absorbing performance is easily reduced or the material is damaged, which reduces the service life. At the same time, the sound-absorbing materials need to be replaced regularly and frequently. Therefore, a barrier-type pipeline silencer is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a barrier-type pipe silencer, which has the advantages of effectively absorbing sound while reducing the influence of water vapor on the sound-absorbing material. It solves the problem that the sound-absorbing material inside the silencer easily absorbs a large amount of water vapor, and when the sound-absorbing material is affected by water vapor, it is easy to cause the sound absorption performance to decline or the material to be damaged, thereby reducing the service life. At the same time, the sound-absorbing material needs to be replaced regularly and frequently.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a baffle-type pipeline silencer, comprising a pipeline and a flange, wherein a disassembly mechanism is provided inside the pipeline;

[0006] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a mounting ring fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the pipeline, an air guide seat is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the mounting ring, an air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the mounting ring, a glass wool felt is slidably connected between the air guide pipe and the pipeline, a plurality of air guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the air guide pipe, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the glass wool felt, two clamping seats are fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the fixing ring, a sealing ring is movably installed on the right outer wall of the pipeline, two mounting seats are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the sealing ring, two fixing seats are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the pipeline, bolts are movably installed inside the mounting seat, two mounting rods are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the sealing ring, three rubber rings are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the pipeline, and four connecting rods are fixedly installed between the three rubber rings.

[0007] Furthermore, the air guide seat is in a right triangle shape, the shortest distance between the outer walls on opposite sides of the two air guide seats is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide tube, and the inner diameter of the mounting ring is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of sound absorbing holes are opened inside the air guide duct, and the sound absorbing holes are located above the air guide plate. The air guide plate is installed at an inclined angle, and the air guide plate is inclined from the upper left to the lower right. The air guide plate is installed on the top of the air guide duct.

[0009] Furthermore, the glass wool felt is cylindrical in shape, the diameter of the fixing ring is the same as the diameter of the glass wool felt, the distance between the pipe and the air duct is the same as the thickness of the glass wool felt, and the inner and outer walls of the glass wool felt are respectively slidably connected to the outer wall of the air duct and the inner wall of the pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the left outer wall of the sealing ring is provided with two card slots, the card seat is carded in the inside of the card slot and is adapted in size, the diameter of the sealing ring is the same as the diameter of the pipeline, and the inner diameter of the sealing ring is the same as the inner diameter of the air duct.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided inside the mounting seat, a threaded hole is provided inside the fixing seat, and the bolt is slidably connected to the mounting hole and threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole and has a matching size.

[0012] Furthermore, the three rubber rings are equidistantly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe, and the side of the mounting rod away from the sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the right rubber ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a lubricating grease layer is provided on the outer wall of the air guide plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The baffle-type pipe silencer restrains and guides the gas through the air guide seat and the mounting ring, reduces the influence of water vapor on the glass wool felt through the action of the air guide plate, and can also effectively silence the inside of the pipe. The glass wool felt is easy to install and disassemble through the action of the air guide pipe, the fixing ring, the clamping seat and the sealing ring. The sealing ring is easy to install through the action of the mounting seat, the fixing seat and the bolts. The silencing effect of the pipe is improved through the action of the rubber ring and the mounting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Look at the structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pipeline and the air guide pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the glass wool felt and the fixing ring of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. pipeline; 2. flange; 3. mounting ring; 4. air guide seat; 5. air guide pipe; 6. glass wool felt; 7. air guide plate; 8. fixing ring; 9. holder; 10. sealing ring; 11. mounting seat; 12. fixing seat; 13. bolt; 14. mounting rod; 15. rubber ring; 16. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] For example, see Figure 1-4 A barrier-type pipe silencer in this embodiment includes a pipe 1 and a flange 2, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided inside the pipe 1.

[0023] The three rubber rings 15 are equidistantly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe 1 , and the side of the mounting rod 14 away from the sealing ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the right rubber ring 15 .

[0024] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a mounting ring 3 fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential wall of the pipeline 1, an air guide seat 4 is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the mounting ring 3, an air guide pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the mounting ring 3, the air guide seat 4 is a right triangle, the shortest distance between the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two air guide seats 4 is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide pipe 5, the inner diameter of the mounting ring 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide pipe 5, a glass wool felt 6 is slidably connected between the air guide pipe 5 and the pipeline 1, a plurality of air guide plates 7 are fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential wall of the air guide pipe 5, a plurality of sound absorbing holes are opened inside the air guide pipe 5, the sound absorbing holes are located above the air guide plate 7, the air guide plate 7 is mounted at an inclined angle, the air guide plate 7 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, and the air guide plate 7 is mounted on the top of the air guide pipe 5.

[0025] A fixing ring 8 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the glass wool felt 6. The glass wool felt 6 is cylindrical in shape. The diameter of the fixing ring 8 is the same as the diameter of the glass wool felt 6. The distance between the pipe 1 and the air duct 5 is the same as the thickness of the glass wool felt 6. The inner wall and the outer wall of the glass wool felt 6 are slidingly connected to the outer wall of the air duct 5 and the inner wall of the pipe 1 respectively. Two clamping seats 9 are fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the fixing ring 8. A sealing ring 10 is movably installed on the right outer wall of the pipe 1. Two clamping grooves are opened on the left outer wall of the sealing ring 10. The clamping seat 9 is clamped in the inside of the clamping groove and the size is adapted. The diameter of the sealing ring 10 is the same as the diameter of the pipe 1, and the inner diameter of the sealing ring 10 is the same as the inner diameter of the air duct 5.

[0026] Two mounting seats 11 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 10, two fixing seats 12 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe 1, bolts 13 are movably installed inside the mounting seats 11, mounting holes are opened inside the mounting seats 11, threaded holes are opened inside the fixing seats 12, the bolts 13 are slidably connected to the mounting holes and threadedly connected inside the threaded holes and are of matching sizes, two mounting rods 14 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring 10, three rubber rings 15 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe 1, and four connecting rods 16 are fixedly installed between the three rubber rings 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, the air guide plate 7 blocks the water vapor in the pipeline 1, which greatly reduces the adsorption of water vapor in the pipeline 1 by the glass wool felt 6 and reduces the number of times the glass wool felt 6 needs to be replaced.

[0028] In this embodiment, the gas guide seat 4 guides the gas in the pipeline 1 so that all of the gas is input into the interior of the gas guide pipe 5 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the glass wool felt 6 has a loose internal structure and a relatively large overall density, and can absorb and emit sound in a timely manner, thereby effectively reducing environmental noise.

[0030] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, is provided with a lubricating grease layer, which significantly reduces friction, improves sliding effect, and reduces water vapor adhesion to the outer wall of the air guide plate 7.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0032] After the air with water vapor is input into the interior of the pipe 1, the water vapor and air are input into the interior of the air guide pipe 5 through the air guide seat 4 and the mounting ring 3. At this time, due to the action of the air guide plate 7, the water vapor cannot directly contact the glass wool felt 6. At the same time, the noise in the pipe 1 is absorbed through the sound-absorbing holes. At the same time, the vibration and noise of the pipe 1 are absorbed through the action of the rubber ring 15. When the glass wool felt 6 needs to be replaced, the bolt 13 is removed from the inside of the mounting seat 11 and the fixing seat 12, and then the sealing ring 10 is removed from the right side of the pipe 1. At this time, the card seat 9 is pulled to remove the glass wool felt 6 from the inside of the pipe 1. At this time, the rubber ring 15 is removed from the outer wall of the pipe 1 through the mounting rod 14, and the glass wool felt 6 can be replaced.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A baffle-type pipe silencer, comprising a pipe (1) and a flange (2), characterized in that: The pipeline (1) is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism inside; The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a mounting ring (3) fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the pipeline (1); an air guide seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the mounting ring (3); an air guide pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the mounting ring (3); a glass wool felt (6) is slidably connected between the air guide pipe (5) and the pipeline (1); a plurality of air guide plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the air guide pipe (5); a fixing ring (8) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the glass wool felt (6); two clamping seats (9) are fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the fixing ring (8); and the pipeline ( A sealing ring (10) is movably mounted on the right outer wall of the pipe (1), two mounting seats (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring (10), two fixing seats (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe (1), bolts (13) are movably mounted inside the mounting seats (11), two mounting rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing ring (10), three rubber rings (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe (1), and four connecting rods (16) are fixedly mounted between the three rubber rings (15).

2. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide seat (4) is in the shape of a right triangle, the shortest distance between the outer walls of two opposite sides of the air guide seats (4) is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide tube (5), and the inner diameter of the mounting ring (3) is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide tube (5).

3. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sound-absorbing holes are provided inside the air guide tube (5), and the sound-absorbing holes are located above the air guide plate (7). The air guide plate (7) is installed at an inclined angle, and the air guide plate (7) is inclined from the upper left to the lower right. The air guide plate (7) is installed on the top of the air guide tube (5).

4. The barrier type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass wool felt (6) is cylindrical in shape, the diameter of the fixing ring (8) is the same as the diameter of the glass wool felt (6), the distance between the pipeline (1) and the air duct (5) is the same as the thickness of the glass wool felt (6), and the inner circumferential wall and the outer circumferential wall of the glass wool felt (6) are respectively slidably connected to the outer circumferential wall of the air duct (5) and the inner circumferential wall of the pipeline (1).

5. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left outer wall of the sealing ring (10) is provided with two card slots, the card seat (9) is carded inside the card slots and is adapted in size, the diameter of the sealing ring (10) is the same as the diameter of the pipeline (1), and the inner diameter of the sealing ring (10) is the same as the inner diameter of the air guide pipe (5).

6. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (11) has a mounting hole inside, the fixing seat (12) has a threaded hole inside, and the bolt (13) is slidably connected to the mounting hole and threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole and has a matching size.

7. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three rubber rings (15) are equidistantly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of the pipe (1), and the side of the mounting rod (14) away from the sealing ring (10) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the right rubber ring (15).

8. The barrier-type pipe silencer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air guide plate (7) is provided with a lubricating grease layer.

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