Purging device for photovoltaic panel
By designing a purge device for photovoltaic panels with a dust absorption mechanism, the problem of water resources wasted when cleaning dust in the photovoltaic panels in the prior art is solved, and the effective absorption and filtration of dust is realized, which increases the environmental protection and convenience of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297788.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic panels usually use water rinsing when cleaning dust, resulting in waste of water resources.
A purge device for photovoltaic panels is designed, and a dust absorption mechanism is used to communicate with the nozzle. The dust absorption mechanism is rotated through the nozzle jet to realize the absorption and filtration of dust.
It realizes effective blowing and absorption of photovoltaic panel dust, filtered through the filter and discharged, increasing the environmental protection and convenience of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of purge devices, in particular to a purge device for photovoltaic panels. Background Art
[0002] New energy power generation will take up more market share, and solar power generation has better development prospects due to its advantages of no geographical restrictions, low power generation cost and clean and pollution-free. At present, dust accumulation has become one of the main factors restricting the operation of large-scale photovoltaic power stations. According to experimental results, 100㎎ of dust per square meter can cause a power drop of nearly 1%, so it is necessary to clean the photovoltaic panels.
[0003] When cleaning dust, water washing is usually adopted, which causes a waste of water resources.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a purge device for a photovoltaic panel. Utility Model Content
[0005] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a purge device for photovoltaic panels. The utility model is provided with a dust suction mechanism, which drives the dust suction mechanism to suck the blown dust while supplying air to the nozzle, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a purge device for a photovoltaic panel, comprising two parallel connecting plates, and guide plates parallel to each other are fixedly installed on the sides of the connecting plates close to each other;
[0009] A nozzle is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates, and a nozzle hole is opened at the bottom of the nozzle;
[0010] The connecting plate is provided with a dust suction mechanism which is rotated by the introduced gas, and the dust suction mechanism is connected with the nozzle to supply air to the nozzle.
[0011] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism includes a suction tube, extraction blades, auger blades, a rotating tube and an air-digging shell, the rotating tube is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the suction tube, one end of the rotating tube is rotatably sleeved on the connecting plate, the extraction blades are fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the suction tube and fixedly connected to the suction tube, the auger blades are fixedly mounted inside the rotating tube, an air inlet is opened on the outer periphery of the suction tube, the air-digging shell is fixedly mounted at the air inlet, one end of the suction tube forms an air outlet, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to a receiving tube through a rotating joint, and the receiving tube is fixedly connected to the nozzle.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust hood is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the suction pipe, the exhaust hood is rotatably sleeved with the connecting plate, and exhaust fan blades are fixedly installed inside the exhaust hood.
[0013] Preferably, a filter screen is connected to the exhaust end of the exhaust hood via bolts.
[0014] Preferably, a roller is rotatably sleeved inside the guide plate.
[0015] Preferably, a ball bearing is rotatably sleeved on the connecting plate between the two guide plates.
[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] The guide plate is located at the length edge of the photovoltaic panel to play a guiding role. Air is introduced from the air inlet end of the rotating tube and ejected through the nozzle to blow up the dust on the photovoltaic panel. The air enters the interior of the rotating tube and, under the action of the auger blades, passes through the spiral channel formed by the auger blades and the rotating tube, thereby causing the rotating tube and the suction tube to rotate. The rotation of the suction tube drives the extraction blades and the wind digging shell to rotate, so as to extract the dust gas blown up by the nozzle and discharge it after being filtered through the filter, thereby achieving the effect of blowing dust while filtering and collecting, and increasing the environmental friendliness of the cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a purge device for photovoltaic panels.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view and a cross-sectional structure of a purge device for a photovoltaic panel proposed in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a guide plate in a photovoltaic panel purge device.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial side structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel purge device proposed by the utility model when used on a photovoltaic panel.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. connecting plate; 2. guide plate; 3. nozzle; 4. dust suction mechanism; 41. suction pipe; 42. extraction fan blade; 43. auger blade; 44. rotating pipe; 45. wind digging shell; 46. receiving pipe; 47. exhaust hood; 48. exhaust fan blade; 49. filter net; 5. rotating shaft; 6. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a photovoltaic panel purge device proposed by the utility model comprises two parallel connection plates 1, and mutually parallel guide plates 2 are fixedly installed on the mutually adjacent sides of the connection plates 1;
[0025] A nozzle 3 is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates 1, and a nozzle hole is opened at the bottom of the nozzle 3;
[0026] A dust suction mechanism 4 which is rotated by the introduced gas is disposed on the connecting plate 1 , and the dust suction mechanism 4 is connected to the nozzle 3 to supply air to the nozzle 3 .
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the dust suction mechanism 4 includes a suction tube 41, an extraction fan blade 42, an auger blade 43, a rotating tube 44 and a wind-digging shell 45. The rotating tube 44 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the suction tube 41, and one end of the rotating tube 44 is rotatably sleeved with the connecting plate 1. The extraction fan blade 42 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the suction tube 41 and is fixedly connected to the suction tube 41. The auger blade 43 is fixedly installed inside the rotating tube 44. An air inlet is opened on the outer periphery of the suction tube 41, and the wind-digging shell 45 is fixedly installed at the air inlet. One end of the suction tube 41 forms an exhaust port. The rotating tube 44 is rotatably connected to a receiving tube 46 through a rotating joint, and the receiving tube 46 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 3.
[0028] Furthermore, an exhaust hood 47 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the suction pipe 41 . The exhaust hood 47 is rotatably sleeved with the connecting plate 1 . Exhaust fan blades 48 are fixedly installed inside the exhaust hood 47 .
[0029] It should be noted that when the suction pipe 41 rotates, the extraction fan blades 42 are driven to rotate to extract the dust gas. The rotation of the exhaust fan blades 48 extracts the gas inside the suction pipe 41 and discharges it through the exhaust hood 47.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, a filter screen 49 is connected to the exhaust end of the exhaust hood 47 via bolts.
[0031] It should be noted that the filter screen 49 is divided into two halves (consisting of two semicircular filter screens) to facilitate cleaning by disassembly through bolts.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, a roller shaft 5 is rotatably sleeved inside the guide plate 2 .
[0033] It should be noted that, under the action of the rotating shaft 5, it contacts the frames on both sides of the top and bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby increasing the smoothness of the movement of the entire device.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, a ball 6 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting plate 1 between the two guide plates 2 .
[0035] It should be noted that, under the action of the ball 6, it plays a role of contacting the side of the photovoltaic panel in the length direction.
[0036] In the utility model, the guide plate 2 is located at the length edge of the photovoltaic panel, which plays a guiding role. Air is introduced from the air inlet end of the rotating tube 44, and the air is ejected through the nozzle 3 to blow up the dust on the photovoltaic panel. The air enters the interior of the rotating tube 44. Under the action of the auger blades 43, the air passes through the spiral channel formed by the auger blades 43 and the rotating tube 44, thereby causing the rotating tube 44 and the suction tube 41 to rotate. The suction tube 41 rotates, driving the extraction blades 42 and the wind digging shell 45 to rotate, so as to extract the dust gas blown up by the nozzle 3, and the dust gas is discharged after being filtered by the filter net 49, thereby achieving the effect of blowing dust while filtering and collecting, and increasing the environmental friendliness of cleaning.
[0037] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A purge device for a photovoltaic panel, comprising two parallel connection plates (1), characterized in that: Guide plates (2) parallel to each other are fixedly mounted on the sides of the connecting plates (1) that are close to each other; A nozzle (3) is fixedly installed between the two connecting plates (1), and a nozzle hole is provided at the bottom of the nozzle (3); The connecting plate (1) is provided with a dust suction mechanism (4) which is rotated by the gas introduced therein, and the dust suction mechanism (4) is connected to the nozzle (3) to supply air to the nozzle (3).
2. A photovoltaic panel purge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism (4) comprises a suction pipe (41), an extraction blade (42), an auger blade (43), a rotating pipe (44) and an air-excavating shell (45); the rotating pipe (44) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the suction pipe (41); one end of the rotating pipe (44) is rotatably sleeved with the connecting plate (1); the extraction blade (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the suction pipe (41) and is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (41); the auger blade (43) is fixedly mounted inside the rotating pipe (44); an air inlet is opened on the outer periphery of the suction pipe (41); the air-excavating shell (45) is fixedly mounted at the air inlet; one end of the suction pipe (41) forms an air outlet; the rotating pipe (44) is rotatably connected to a receiving pipe (46) through a rotating joint; the receiving pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (3).
3. A photovoltaic panel purge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust hood (47) is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the suction pipe (41), the exhaust hood (47) is rotatably sleeved with the connecting plate (1), and exhaust fan blades (48) are fixedly installed inside the exhaust hood (47).
4. A photovoltaic panel purge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust end of the exhaust cover (47) is connected with a filter screen (49) via bolts.
5. A photovoltaic panel purge device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A roller shaft (5) is rotatably sleeved inside the guide plate (2).
6. A photovoltaic panel purge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ball (6) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting plate (1) and located between the two guide plates (2).