Seed sowing and dressing all-in-one machine for plantain herb

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plantain seed sowing and dressing all-in-one machine, and belongs to the technical field of seed sowing and dressing. The device mainly comprises a cart; the seed dressing assembly is provided with a stirring box body for storing plantain seeds and a first motor for stirring the plantain seeds and a medicament; the first gear is mounted at the output end of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and a stirring shaft penetrates through the center of the second gear; the cleaning assembly comprises two sets of scraping-out units, each scraping-out unit comprises two sets of cleaning shafts, and each cleaning shaft is provided with a connecting end; a fixing rod; a gap is formed between the two groups of inserting plates; the scraping plate is inserted into the gap; and the supporting plate is connected to the two groups of inserting plates. According to the plantain seed sowing and dressing all-in-one machine, through the arrangement of the cleaning shaft, the connecting end, the fixing rod, the inserting plate, the scraping plate, the scraping head, the inserting strip, the inserting groove and the supporting plate, the height of the atomizing spray head can be adjusted, and therefore the scraping plate can be detached and replaced conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sowing and mixing seeds, and in particular to an all-in-one machine for sowing and mixing seeds of plantain. Background Art

[0002] Plantain is an annual or biennial herb of the genus Plantago of the family Plantaginaceae, also known as money grass, cow beet, toad grass, wheel grass, etc. It usually grows in fields, roadsides, ditches, and wastelands. Plantain can be propagated by sowing, and a sowing and mixing machine is usually used to mix the plantain seeds with medicine and sow them.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN211886460U specifically discloses a seed mixing machine for mixed sowing of hairy vetch and arrowroot pea, including a mixing box, a feed inlet, a dosing pipe, a dispensing tray, a control valve, a dispensing cup, bristles, a scraper, a first cleaning shaft, a second cleaning shaft, a manual valve and a stirring unit, so that the drug mixing and seed mixing equipment can be integrated together, and it has a cleaning function to improve the seed mixing efficiency and quality.

[0004] In the above patent, when cleaning the mixing box, the bristles and the scraper are connected to the first cleaning shaft and the second cleaning shaft respectively by fixing bolts. However, when the bristles and the scraper need to be replaced or cleaned, the bolts need to be tightened or loosened with the help of external tools. Moreover, the bolts are prone to rust and corrosion after long-term use, so that the bolts and the cleaning shaft are adhered and stuck, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble the bristles and the scraper. At the same time, disassembly and installation are relatively cumbersome. Therefore, it is necessary to design a plantain seed sowing and mixing machine to solve the above problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a plantain sowing and mixing machine, which solves the problem that when the mixing box is cleaned in the above-mentioned patent, the bristles and the scraper are respectively connected to the first cleaning shaft and the second cleaning shaft by fixing bolts. However, when the bristles and the scraper need to be replaced or cleaned, the bolts need to be tightened or loosened with the help of external tools, and the bolts are prone to rust and corrosion after long-term use, which causes the bolts to stick and get stuck to the cleaning shaft, making it inconvenient to disassemble the bristles and the scraper, and the disassembly and installation are more cumbersome.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a plantain seed sowing and mixing machine. It mainly includes: a cart, which has four groups of pulleys; a seed mixing assembly, which is installed at the upper end of the cart, and the seed mixing assembly has a mixing box for storing plantain seeds and a first motor for mixing plantain seeds and medicines; a first gear, which is installed at the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the center of the second gear runs through a mixing shaft; a cleaning assembly, which is installed on the mixing shaft, and the cleaning assembly includes: two groups of scraping units, which are installed on the mixing shaft, and the scraping units include: two groups of cleaning shafts, which are installed on the mixing shaft, and the cleaning shaft has a connecting end; a fixing rod, which is connected between the two groups of connecting ends; two groups of plug boards, which are installed on the fixing rod, and there is a gap between the two groups of plug boards; a scraper, which is inserted in the gap; a support plate, which is connected to the two groups of plug boards.

[0008] Furthermore, two groups of stirring blades are sleeved and installed on the stirring shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a sowing assembly is installed on the cart, and the sowing assembly includes a drying box installed on the cart, and a control valve is connected between the drying box and the stirring box.

[0010] Furthermore, a feed pipe is connected to and installed on the drying box body, a second motor is installed on the feed pipe, an output end of the second motor extends into the feed pipe, and a feed auger is installed on the output end of the second motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on a side of the discharge pipe close to the trolley.

[0012] Furthermore, a slot adapted to the width of the scraper is provided on the support plate, and an anti-skid friction pad is provided at the contact position between the slot and the scraper.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the plantain sowing and mixing machine provided by the present application can adjust the height of the atomizing nozzle through the setting of the cleaning shaft, the connecting end, the fixing rod, the plug plate, the scraper, the scraper head, the insert strip, the slot and the support plate, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the scraper.

[0014] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a plantain seed sowing and mixing machine in this application;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seed dressing component;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in FIG.

[0020] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Moving assembly; 101. Trolley; 102. Push rod; 103. Pulley; 2. Seed mixing assembly; 201. Mixing box; 202. Mounting frame; 203. First motor; 204. First gear; 205. Second gear; 206. Feed hopper; 207. Mixing shaft; 208. Mixing blade; 209. Control valve; 210. Manual valve; 3. Sowing assembly; 301. Drying box; 302. Feeding pipe; 303. Feeding auger; 304. Second motor; 4. Cleaning assembly; 401. Cleaning shaft; 402. Connecting end; 403. Fixing rod; 404. Insert plate; 405. Scraper; 406. Scraper head; 407. Insert strip; 408. Slot; 409. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the present application provides a plantain seed sowing and mixing integrated machine, which is used for plantain seed sowing and mixing, and includes a moving assembly 1, the moving assembly 1 includes a trolley 101 and a push rod 102 fixedly installed on the trolley 101, the push rod 102 is suitable for pushing the trolley 101, the trolley 101 has four sets of pulleys 103, and the pulleys 103 are used to move the trolley 101;

[0025] A seed mixing assembly 2 is installed at the upper end of the cart 101, and the seed mixing assembly 2 is used to mix the plantain seeds and the medicine. The seed mixing assembly 2 includes a mixing box 201 installed at the upper end of the cart 101, and the mixing box 201 is used to store the plantain seeds and the medicine. The mixing box 201 has a cover plate (not shown in the figure), and a feed hopper 206 is fixedly installed on the cover plate. The feed hopper 206 is suitable for feeding into the mixing box 201;

[0026] A mounting frame 202 is fixedly mounted on the cover plate, a first motor 203 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 202, a first gear 204 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 203, and a second gear 205 is meshed with the first gear 204, a stirring shaft 207 is passed through the center of the second gear 205, the stirring shaft 207 passes through the cover plate and extends into the stirring box 201, and the stirring shaft 207 has a hollow cavity, and the hollow cavity is used to pour cleaning liquid into the stirring box 201;

[0027] Two sets of stirring blades 208 are sleeved and installed on the stirring shaft 207. The first gear 204 is suitable for rotating along with the output end of the first motor 203, so as to drive the second gear 205 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft 207 to rotate, and further driving the stirring blades 208 to stir the plantain seeds and the medicine in the stirring box 201 evenly.

[0028] A manual valve 210 is fixedly installed on the stirring box 201, and the manual valve 210 is used to discharge the cleaning liquid in the stirring box 201;

[0029] A sowing assembly 3 is installed on the cart 101, and the sowing assembly 3 is used to sow plantain seeds. The sowing assembly 3 includes a drying box 301 fixedly installed on the cart 101, and the drying box 301 is used to dry the plantain seeds attached with the agent. A control valve 209 is connected between the drying box 301 and the stirring box 201, and the control valve 209 is suitable for feeding the plantain seeds stirred in the stirring box 201 into the drying box 301, and the stirring box 201 is placed on the drying box 301;

[0030] A feeding pipe 302 is connected and installed on the drying box 301, a second motor 304 is fixedly installed on the feeding pipe 302, the output end of the second motor 304 extends into the feeding pipe 302, and a feeding auger 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 304, the feeding auger 303 is suitable for rotating with the output end of the second motor 304, so as to be suitable for feeding the dried plantain seeds;

[0031] A feeding port (not shown in the figure) is provided on a side of the feeding pipe 302 close to the cart 101, and the feeding port is suitable for spreading the dried plantain seeds;

[0032] A cleaning assembly 4 is installed on the stirring shaft 207, and the cleaning assembly 4 is used to clean the stirring box 201. The cleaning assembly 4 includes two groups of scraping units fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 207. The scraping units include two groups of cleaning shafts 401 fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 207. The cleaning shaft 401 has a connecting end 402, and a fixing rod 403 is connected between the two groups of connecting ends 402;

[0033] Two groups of plug plates 404 are fixedly mounted on the fixed rod 403, and a certain gap is formed between the two groups of plug plates 404. A scraper 405 is movably inserted in the gap, and the scraper 405 has an elastic scraper head 406, and the scraper head 406 contacts the inner wall of the mixing box 201;

[0034] A support plate 409 is connected to one end of the two sets of plug plates 404 close to the control valve 209. The support plate 409 is used to support the scraper 405, and a slot matching the width of the scraper 405 is provided on the support plate 409.

[0035] In the present application, an anti-skid friction pad is provided at the contact position between the card slot and the scraper 405 to increase the contact friction between the support plate 409 and the scraper 405, thereby preventing the scraper 405 from coming out from between the two sets of plug plates 404;

[0036] Insertion strips 407 are fixedly mounted on the two groups of inserting plates 404. The two groups of insertion strips 407 are staggered, and slots 408 adapted to the insertion strips 407 are opened on the scraper 405. The slots 408 are suitable for limiting the scraper 405.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When in use, the plantain seeds and the medicine are put into the mixing box 201 through the feed hopper 206, and the first motor 203 is started to drive the first gear 204, the first gear 204 drives the second gear 205, the second gear 205 drives the stirring shaft 207, and the stirring shaft 207 drives the stirring blades 208 to mix the plantain seeds and the medicine in the mixing box 201 evenly, and at the same time, the scraper 405 can scrape the plantain seeds and the medicine attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 201;

[0039] After the mixing is completed, the control valve 209 is started to allow the plantain seeds to enter the drying box 301 through the control valve 209, and the feeding auger 303 is driven by the second motor 304 to rotate, and the seeds are dried during the process of being transported to the discharge port, and the trolley 101 can be pushed to move so that the dried seeds can be sown;

[0040] After the scraper 405 has been used for a long time, the scraper 405 can be pulled out from between the two sets of plug plates 404 by holding the scraper head 406. When installing it again, it is only necessary to align the insertion strips 407 on both sides of the scraper 405 with the slots 408 and plug them between the two sets of plug plates 404, so that the scraper 405 can be fixed, and the scraper 405 can be auxiliary supported by the support plate 409.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A plantain seed sowing and mixing machine, characterized by: include: A cart (101), the cart (101) having four sets of pulleys (103); A seed mixing component (2), the seed mixing component (2) being mounted on the upper end of the cart (101), the seed mixing component (2) comprising a stirring box (201) for storing plantain seeds and a first motor (203) for stirring the plantain seeds and the agent; A first gear (204), the first gear (204) being mounted on the output end of the first motor (203), the first gear (204) being meshed with a second gear (205), and a stirring shaft (207) passing through the center of the second gear (205); A cleaning component (4), the cleaning component (4) being mounted on the stirring shaft (207), the cleaning component (4) comprising: Two groups of scraping units, the scraping units are mounted on the stirring shaft (207), and the scraping units include: Two sets of cleaning shafts (401), the cleaning shafts (401) being mounted on the stirring shafts (207), the cleaning shafts (401) having connection ends (402); A fixing rod (403), the fixing rod (403) being connected between the two sets of connecting ends (402); Two groups of plug plates (404), the plug plates (404) being mounted on the fixing rod (403), with a gap between the two groups of plug plates (404); A scraper (405), the scraper (405) being inserted into the gap; A support plate (409) is connected to the two groups of plug plates (404).

2. The plantain seed sowing and mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of stirring blades (208) are sleeved and mounted on the stirring shaft (207).

3. The plantain seed sowing and dressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sowing assembly (3) is installed on the cart (101), and the sowing assembly (3) comprises a drying box (301) installed on the cart (101), and a control valve (209) is connected between the drying box (301) and the stirring box (201).

4. The plantain seed sowing and mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material discharge pipe (302) is connected to and installed on the drying box body (301), a second motor (304) is installed on the material discharge pipe (302), an output end of the second motor (304) extends into the material discharge pipe (302), and a material conveying auger (303) is installed on the output end of the second motor (304).

5. The plantain seed sowing and mixing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on a side of the discharge pipe (302) close to the trolley (101).

6. The plantain seed sowing and dressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (409) is provided with a slot adapted to the width of the scraper (405), and an anti-slip friction pad is provided at the contact position between the slot and the scraper (405).

Images