Silage chopper

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silage chopper which comprises a smashing box body and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels, the self-locking universal wheels are arranged on the bottom face of the smashing box body, a plurality of smashing rods are evenly and rotatably arranged in the smashing box body, an inclined baffle is arranged in the smashing box body, and limiting sleeves are arranged at the bottom ends of the outer walls of the periphery of the smashing box body. Limiting sleeves are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing box body, limiting rods are arranged in the limiting sleeves in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the limiting rods are jointly connected with a stable bottom plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the stable bottom plate is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the crushing box body, an anti-skid pad is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the stable bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes matched with self-locking universal wheels are formed in the stable bottom plate in a communicating mode. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that after the device is moved to the position where the device needs to be used, the hydraulic telescopic rods push the stable bottom plate to be far away from the self-locking universal wheels to be tightly attached to the ground, and the stability of the device is improved under the cooperation of the anti-skid pads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silage processing, in particular to a silage chopper. Background Art

[0002] Silage is a type of feed that is made from plant feed with high moisture content after sealing and fermentation. It is mainly used to feed ruminants. Silage is more durable than fresh feed and has stronger nutritional content than dry feed. In addition, silage storage takes up less space and does not cause fire problems. Silage is a kind of roughage obtained by chopping green feed with a moisture content of 65%-75% and fermenting it under closed and anaerobic conditions through anaerobic lactic acid bacteria to inhibit the reproduction of various bacteria. Silage has a sour and fragrant smell, is soft and juicy, has good palatability, is rich in nutrients, and is conducive to long-term storage. It is an excellent source of feed for livestock.

[0003] The existing silage chopper comprises a feeding frame and a crushing box. The green fodder is put into the crushing box through the feeding frame. The green fodder can be quickly crushed by simultaneously rotating a plurality of crushing rods in the crushing box, thereby completing the preliminary processing operation of the silage. In order to ensure the convenience of use, the existing chopper generally has a universal wheel structure at the bottom, and the position of the crushing box is simply fixed by the locking part on the universal wheel structure. However, when the crushing rods rotate, the crushing box will produce a certain shaking, which makes the stability of the crushing box poor. Therefore, a fixed and stable silage chopper is required. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a silage chopper.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a silage chopper comprises a crushing box and a self-locking universal wheel, the top surface of the crushing box is provided with a feeding frame connected with the powder and water box on the right side, the self-locking universal wheel is located on the bottom surface of the crushing box and is provided with multiple, the crushing box is provided with multiple crushing rods that are evenly rotated, the outer wall of the feeding frame is fixedly provided with an inclined feeding plate, the crushing box is provided with an inclined baffle arranged parallel to the inclined feeding plate, the crushing rod is evenly arranged at the upper end of the inclined baffle, the bottom end of the outer wall around the crushing box is provided with a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is slidably provided with a limiting rod, the bottom end of the limiting rod is jointly connected with a stabilizing bottom plate located at the bottom end of the self-locking universal wheel, the bottom surface of the crushing box is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the stabilizing bottom plate in the center, the bottom surface of the stabilizing bottom plate is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad, and the stabilizing bottom plate is connected with multiple through holes that match the self-locking universal wheel.

[0006] As an improvement, a filter plate is provided in the crushing box at the bottom end of the inclined baffle, a feed discharge port is provided between the left end of the inclined baffle and the inner wall of the crushing box, the right side wall of the crushing box is connected to a discharge port that cooperates with the filter plate, and a material guide plate that cooperates with the discharge port is fixedly provided on the right side outer wall of the crushing box to facilitate material discharge, and the filter plate can filter dust in green fodder to improve quality.

[0007] As an improvement, a vibration motor is fixedly provided on the right outer wall of the crushing box body. The setting of the vibration motor can vibrate the dust in the green fodder and drop it into the bottom end of the filter plate.

[0008] As an improvement, a push rod is provided at the top of the right outer wall of the crushing box body, and the setting of the push rod facilitates the operator to adjust the position of the equipment.

[0009] As an improvement, the top end of the limiting rod is connected to a limiting plate close to the top surface of the limiting sleeve, and the setting of the limiting plate can limit the downward pressure of the stable bottom plate.

[0010] As an improvement, a driving unit for driving the pulverizing rod is arranged in the pulverizing box, and the pulverizing box is connected to an external power supply.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: a hydraulic telescopic rod structure is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the crushing box body, and after the equipment is moved to the position where it needs to be used, the hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the stabilizing bottom plate away from the self-locking universal wheels and close to the ground, and with the cooperation of the anti-slip pad, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the setting of the limit sleeve and the limit rod can support and limit the lifting process of the stabilizing bottom plate, which greatly improves the stability of the equipment during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic diagram of a silage chopper of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic diagram of a silage chopper of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a third stereoscopic view of the silage chopper of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a sectional stereoscopic diagram of a silage chopper.

[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Self-locking universal wheel; 3. Feeding frame; 4. Crushing rod; 5. Inclined feeding plate; 6. Inclined baffle; 7. Limit sleeve; 8. Limit rod; 9. Stable bottom plate; 10. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 11. Anti-slip pad; 12. Through hole; 13. Filter plate; 14. Feeding port; 15. Discharge port; 16. Guide plate; 17. Vibration motor; 18. Push rod; 19. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Combined with Figure 1-4 As shown, a silage chopper comprises a crushing box 1 and a self-locking universal wheel 2, a push rod 18 is provided at the top of the right outer wall of the crushing box 1, a feeding frame 3 connected with the powder-water box is provided on the right side of the top surface of the crushing box 1, and a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing box 1, and a limiting sleeve 7 is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall around the crushing box 1, and a limiting rod 8 is slidably provided in the limiting sleeve 7, and a limiting plate 19 close to the top surface of the limiting sleeve 7 is connected to the top of the limiting rod 8, and a stabilizing bottom plate 9 located at the bottom end of the self-locking universal wheel 2 is commonly connected to the bottom end of the limiting rod 8, a hydraulic telescopic rod 10 fixedly connected to the stabilizing bottom plate 9 is provided in the center of the bottom surface of the crushing box 1, an anti-slip pad 11 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the stabilizing bottom plate 9, and a plurality of through holes 12 matching the self-locking universal wheels 2 are connected on the stabilizing bottom plate 9;

[0019] Through the above structure, when in use, the operator moves the device to the use position through the push rod 18 and the self-locking universal wheel 2, and then initially limits and fixes the device through the self-locking universal wheel 2, and then starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 pushes the stable bottom plate 9 to move downward under the cooperation of the limit rod 8 and the limit sleeve 7, and the limit plate 19 limits the descending range of the stable bottom plate 9 until the limit plate 19 is close to the top surface of the limit sleeve 7, and the anti-slip pad 11 is close to the ground, completing the stable fixation of the device;

[0020] A plurality of crushing rods 4 are evenly rotated in the crushing box 1, an inclined loading plate 5 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the loading frame 3, an inclined baffle 6 is provided in the crushing box 1 and is arranged parallel to the inclined loading plate 5, a feeding port 14 is provided between the left end of the inclined baffle 6 and the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the crushing rods 4 are evenly arranged on the upper end of the inclined baffle 6, and a driving unit for driving the crushing rods 4 is provided in the crushing box 1;

[0021] Through the above structure, the green fodder is put into the feeding frame 3 through the inclined feeding plate 5, and the green fodder is constantly approaching the crushing rod 4. The driving unit drives the crushing rod 4 to rotate to crush the green fodder. The crushed green fodder is discharged through the discharge port 14 under the action of the inclined baffle plate 6.

[0022] The grinding box 1 is provided with a filter plate 13 located at the bottom end of the inclined baffle 6, the right side wall of the grinding box 1 is connected to a discharge port 15 matched with the filter plate 13, the right side outer wall of the grinding box 1 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 16 matched with the discharge port 15, and the right side outer wall of the grinding box 1 is fixedly provided with a vibration motor 17, the released crushed green fodder falls into the top surface of the filter plate 13, the vibration motor 17 is started to cooperate with the filter plate 13 to vibrate the dust in the green fodder, and the dust falls into the bottom end of the filter plate 13, and finally the processed green fodder is taken out through the discharge port 15 and the guide plate 16 for use.

[0023] During the specific implementation of the utility model, when in use, the operator moves the equipment to the use position through the push rod 18 and the self-locking universal wheel 2, and then performs preliminary limit fixing on the equipment through the self-locking universal wheel 2, and then starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 pushes the stable bottom plate 9 to move downward under the cooperation of the limit rod 8 and the limit sleeve 7, and the limit plate 19 limits the descending range of the stable bottom plate 9 until the limit plate 19 is close to the top surface of the limit sleeve 7, at which time the anti-skid pad 11 is close to the ground, and the stable fixation of the equipment is completed;

[0024] First, put the green fodder into the feeding frame 3 through the inclined feeding plate 5, and the green fodder keeps approaching the crushing rod 4. The driving unit drives the crushing rod 4 to rotate and crush the green fodder. The crushed green fodder falls into the top surface of the filter plate 13 through the discharge port 14 under the action of the inclined baffle plate 6. The vibration motor 17 is started to cooperate with the filter plate 13 to vibrate the dust in the green fodder, and the dust falls into the bottom end of the filter plate 13. Finally, the processed green fodder is taken out through the discharge port 15 and the guide plate 16 for use.

[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A silage chopper, comprising a crushing box (1) and a self-locking universal wheel (2), wherein a feeding frame (3) connected to a powder and water box is provided on the right side of the top surface of the crushing box (1), a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (2) are arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing box (1), and a plurality of crushing rods (4) are arranged in the crushing box (1) for uniform rotation, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly provided with an inclined feeding plate (5), the crushing box (1) is provided with an inclined baffle (6) arranged parallel to the inclined feeding plate (5), the crushing rod (4) is evenly arranged on the upper end of the inclined baffle (6), the bottom ends of the outer walls around the crushing box (1) are provided with limiting sleeves (7), and limiting rods (8) are slidably arranged in the limiting sleeves (7), and the bottom ends of the limiting rods (8) are commonly connected to a stabilizing bottom plate (9) located at the bottom end of the self-locking universal wheel (2), a hydraulic telescopic rod (10) fixedly connected to the stabilizing bottom plate (9) is provided in the center of the bottom surface of the crushing box (1), an anti-slip pad (11) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the stabilizing bottom plate (9), and a plurality of through holes (12) cooperating with the self-locking universal wheel (2) are connected on the stabilizing bottom plate (9).

2. The silage chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing box (1) is provided with a filter plate (13) located at the bottom end of the inclined baffle (6), a feed opening (14) is provided between the left end of the inclined baffle (6) and the inner wall of the pulverizing box (1), a discharge opening (15) cooperating with the filter plate (13) is connected to the right side wall of the pulverizing box (1), and a guide plate (16) cooperating with the discharge opening (15) is fixedly provided on the right side outer wall of the pulverizing box (1).

3. The silage chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (17) is fixedly provided on the right outer wall of the crushing box (1).

4. The silage chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (18) is provided at the top end of the right outer wall of the crushing box (1).

5. The silage chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting rod (8) is connected to a limiting plate (19) close to the top surface of the limiting sleeve (7).

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