Dustproof device for ancient building construction

By designing a dust-proof device for ancient building construction with multiple motors and belt transmission mechanisms, the problem of limited dust reduction range of existing devices is solved, and a wider dust reduction effect and convenient transportability are achieved.

CN222641584UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHAANXI CULTURAL RELICS PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421872096.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dustproof devices used in existing ancient buildings are not convenient to adjust the angle of the spray parts, resulting in a limited range of dust reduction and affecting the dustproof effect in the construction area.

Method used

A dust-proof device including a vehicle frame, a transmission frame, a belt transmission mechanism and a motor is designed. The third belt transmission mechanism is driven by the third motor to adjust the angle of the atomization nozzle to expand the dust reduction range; at the same time, the corresponding belt transmission mechanism is driven by the second motor and the first motor to achieve convenient transportation and angle adjustment of the dust-proof device.

Benefits of technology

The dust reduction range of dustproof devices has been effectively expanded, the dustproof effect on the construction area has been improved, and the convenience and efficient dust reduction ability of dustproof devices have been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustproof device for ancient building construction, which comprises a frame, a base arranged at the top end of the frame, a transmission frame arranged at the top end of the base, a third motor mounted on one side of the top of the transmission frame, a third belt transmission mechanism arranged at the top end of the third motor and penetrating through the transmission frame, and a rotating seat arranged on one side of the top end of the third belt transmission mechanism. A liquid storage tank is arranged at the center of the top end of the turntable; dust collecting hoppers are arranged at the top ends of the turntable on two sides of the liquid storage tank through brackets; a collecting frame is arranged at the top end of the turntable below the dust collecting hoppers; liquid spraying pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank above the dust collecting hoppers through brackets; according to the dustproof device, the dust falling range of the dustproof device can be effectively expanded so as to improve the dustproof effect of the dustproof device on a construction area when the dustproof device is used, the convenience of the dustproof device during transferring is improved, and the purpose of efficient dust falling and dust prevention is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering construction, in particular to a dust prevention device for ancient building construction. Background Art

[0002] Traditional techniques of bricklaying, anvil carving, flower street masonry, and clay sculpting in ancient buildings are often accompanied by the generation of a large amount of dust during the construction process, which not only affects the health of construction workers, but may also cause damage to the surrounding environment and cultural relics. Although existing dust prevention measures such as spraying and sprinkling water have certain effects, it is difficult to completely suppress the spread of dust, and there are problems such as muddy working environment and inconvenient cleaning. Therefore, the development of a dust prevention device for ancient building construction has important practical significance.

[0003] Reference announcement number CN214261174U is a dust prevention device for ancient building construction, which includes a water storage tank and a device base, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the device base, the water storage tank is connected to a spray adsorption filtration circulation dust suppression mechanism, the spray adsorption filtration circulation dust suppression mechanism includes a water pipe, a water pump, a split atomizing nozzle, a dust collecting funnel, a side baffle, a filter drum, a tooth pattern, a reduction motor, a driving gear turntable, an auxiliary support bearing, a water purification frame, a circulation conduit and a one-way valve, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side of the water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly installed With a split-flow atomizing nozzle, this device can suppress the dust diffused in the construction site of ancient buildings by spraying, and then filter it thoroughly, so as to avoid the situation that the existing spray dust suppression method cannot thoroughly clean the dust, and the dust will come back after drying, and the muddy ground will also have a certain impact on the environment of the construction site. According to the above, although the device can be well applied, it is usually not convenient to adjust the angle of the spray component, which makes the dust reduction range of the device have certain limitations, thereby affecting the dust prevention effect of the device on the construction area, which often troubles users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust prevention device for ancient building construction, so as to solve the problem that although the device proposed in the above background technology can be well applied, it is usually inconvenient to adjust the angle of the spray component, which makes the dust reduction range of the device have certain limitations, thereby affecting the dust prevention effect of the device on the construction area.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust prevention device for ancient building construction, comprising a frame, a base is provided at the top of the frame, a transmission frame is provided at the top of the base, a third motor is installed on one side of the top of the transmission frame, the top of the third motor passes through the transmission frame and is provided with a third belt transmission mechanism, a rotating seat is provided on one side of the top of the third belt transmission mechanism, a turntable is provided at the top of the turntable, a liquid storage tank is provided at the center position of the top of the turntable, dust collecting hoppers are provided at the top of the turntable on both sides of the liquid storage tank through brackets, a collecting frame is provided at the top of the turntable below the dust collecting hopper, a liquid spray pipe is provided on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank above the dust collecting hopper through brackets, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the liquid spray pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a first motor is installed on one side of the top of the frame, the top end of the first motor passes through the frame and is provided with a first belt transmission mechanism, the lower surface of the first belt transmission mechanism away from one end of the first motor is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is movably connected to the frame, the bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the frame and is provided with a front wheel, and the first belt transmission mechanism is driven by the first motor to operate so that the angle of the front wheel can be adjusted via the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the frame on one side of the first motor through a bracket, and a second belt transmission mechanism is provided at one end of the second motor, so that the second belt transmission mechanism can be driven to operate through the setting of the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, a linkage rod is provided inside the lower end of the second belt transmission mechanism, both ends of the linkage rod extend to the outside of the second belt transmission mechanism and are equipped with rear wheels, the linkage rod is movably connected to the frame, and the rear wheel is arranged to cooperate with the front wheel to transport and transfer the dustproof device.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the transmission frame outside the swivel seat is provided with equally spaced limiting wheels via a bracket, and the outer wall of the limiting wheel touches the outer wall of the swivel seat. The limiting wheel is provided to limit the movement range of the swivel seat.

[0010] Preferably, water pumps are installed on both sides of the top of the liquid storage tank, one end of the water pump extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the top of the spray pipe through the conduit. The water pump is set to transport the water source inside the liquid storage tank to the spray pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dust-proof device for ancient building construction can not only effectively expand the dust reduction range of the dust-proof device, so as to improve the dust-proof effect of the construction area when the dust-proof device is used, but also improve the convenience of the dust-proof device during transportation, and achieve the purpose of efficient dust reduction and dust prevention;

[0012] (1) The third belt transmission mechanism is driven by the third motor to operate, so that the third belt transmission mechanism drives the turntable to rotate via the turntable, so that the angles of the left and right groups of atomizing nozzles can be adjusted horizontally, thereby effectively expanding the dust reduction range of the dust prevention device, thereby improving the dust prevention effect of the dust prevention device on the construction area when it is used;

[0013] (2) The second motor drives the second belt transmission mechanism to operate, so that the second belt transmission mechanism drives the rear wheel to rotate via the linkage rod, so that the dust-proof device can slide on the ground, and then the first motor drives the first belt transmission mechanism to operate, so that the first belt transmission mechanism drives the front wheel to rotate via the rotating rod, so that the angle of the front wheel can be adjusted to steer the dust-proof device. Since the dust-proof device can be transported electrically, the convenience of transporting the dust-proof device is improved;

[0014] (3) By starting the water pump, the water source inside the liquid storage tank is transported to the liquid spray pipe and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle. At this time, the atomized water source will reduce the dust particles in the air. The dust collecting hopper will then guide and collect the mud stains formed after the dust reduction, and guide the mud stains to the water source inside the collection frame for collection, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient dust reduction and dust prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame of the utility model from top view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the transmission frame of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. base; 3. first motor; 4. first belt transmission mechanism; 5. rotating rod; 6. front wheel; 7. second motor; 8. second belt transmission mechanism; 9. rear wheel; 10. transmission frame; 11. third motor; 12. third belt transmission mechanism; 13. rotating seat; 14. turntable; 15. liquid storage tank; 16. dust hopper; 17. collection frame; 18. water pump; 19. spray pipe; 20. atomizing nozzle; 21. linkage rod; 22. limiting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a dust prevention device for ancient building construction, comprising a frame 1, a first motor 3 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1, the top of the first motor 3 passes through the frame 1 and is provided with a first belt transmission mechanism 4, the lower surface of the first belt transmission mechanism 4 away from the end of the first motor 3 is provided with a rotating rod 5, the rotating rod 5 is movably connected to the frame 1, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 5 passes through the frame 1 and is provided with a front wheel 6;

[0022] When in use, the first belt transmission mechanism 4 is driven by the first motor 3 to operate so as to adjust the angle of the front wheel 6 via the rotating rod 5;

[0023] A second motor 7 is mounted on the bottom of the frame 1 on one side of the first motor 3 through a bracket, and a second belt transmission mechanism 8 is provided at one end of the second motor 7;

[0024] When in use, the second motor 7 is arranged to drive the second belt transmission mechanism 8 to operate;

[0025] A linkage rod 21 is provided inside the lower end of the second belt transmission mechanism 8, both ends of the linkage rod 21 extend to the outside of the second belt transmission mechanism 8 and are mounted with the rear wheel 9, and the linkage rod 21 is movably connected to the frame 1;

[0026] When in use, the rear wheel 9 is arranged to cooperate with the front wheel 6 to transport the dustproof device;

[0027] A base 2 is provided at the top of the frame 1, a transmission frame 10 is provided at the top of the base 2, a third motor 11 is installed on one side of the top of the transmission frame 10, the top of the third motor 11 penetrates the transmission frame 10 and is provided with a third belt transmission mechanism 12, a rotating seat 13 is provided on one side of the top of the third belt transmission mechanism 12, and a limiting wheel 22 with equal spacing is installed at the top of the transmission frame 10 outside the rotating seat 13 through a bracket, and the outer wall of the limiting wheel 22 touches the outer wall of the rotating seat 13;

[0028] When in use, the limiting wheel 22 is provided to limit the movement range of the rotating seat 13;

[0029] A rotating disc 14 is provided at the top of the rotating seat 13, and a liquid storage tank 15 is provided at the center of the top of the rotating disc 14. Water pumps 18 are installed on both sides of the top of the liquid storage tank 15. One end of the water pump 18 extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 15 through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump 18 is connected to the top of the liquid spraying pipe 19 through a conduit.

[0030] When in use, the water pump 18 is provided to transport the water source inside the liquid storage tank 15 to the liquid spray pipe 19;

[0031] Dust hoppers 16 are provided at the top of the turntables 14 on both sides of the liquid storage tank 15 through brackets, a collecting frame 17 is provided at the top of the turntable 14 below the dust hopper 16, and a spray pipe 19 is provided on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 15 above the dust hopper 16 through brackets, and an atomizing nozzle 20 is installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 19.

[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the second belt transmission mechanism 8 is first driven by the second motor 7 to operate, so that the second belt transmission mechanism 8 drives the rear wheel 9 to rotate via the linkage rod 21, so that the dustproof device can slide on the ground, and then the first belt transmission mechanism 4 is driven by the first motor 3 to operate, so that the first belt transmission mechanism 4 drives the front wheel 6 to rotate via the rotating rod 5, so that the angle of the front wheel 6 can be adjusted to steer the dustproof device, so that the dustproof device can be conveniently transported to the designated construction area for use, and then the water pump 18 is started to transport the water source in the liquid storage tank 15 to the spray pipe 19 and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 20. The atomized water source will carry out dust reduction treatment on the dust particles in the air, and then the dust collecting hopper 16 will collect the mud stains formed after the dust reduction, and guide the mud stains to the water source inside the collecting frame 17 for collection. Compared with the traditional phenomenon of mud stains falling to the ground, it can avoid the phenomenon of dust formed after the mud stains dry and re-dispersed into the air to cause pollution, so as to ensure the dust prevention effect of the device on the construction area. Finally, the third belt transmission mechanism 12 is driven by the third motor 11 to operate, so that the third belt transmission mechanism 12 drives the turntable 14 to rotate through the rotating seat 13, and the angles of the left and right groups of atomizing nozzles 20 can be horizontally adjusted to expand the dust reduction range of the dust prevention device, thereby completing the use of the dust prevention device.

Claims

1. A dust prevention device for ancient building construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a base (2) is provided at the top of the frame (1), a transmission frame (10) is provided at the top of the base (2), a third motor (11) is installed on one side of the top of the transmission frame (10), the top of the third motor (11) passes through the transmission frame (10) and is provided with a third belt transmission mechanism (12), a rotating seat (13) is provided on one side of the top of the third belt transmission mechanism (12), and a rotating disk (13) is provided on the top of the rotating seat (13). 4), a liquid storage tank (15) is provided at the center position of the top of the rotating disk (14), dust collecting hoppers (16) are provided at the tops of the rotating disks (14) on both sides of the liquid storage tank (15) through brackets, a collecting frame (17) is provided at the top of the rotating disk (14) below the dust collecting hopper (16), and a liquid spraying pipe (19) is provided on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (15) above the dust collecting hopper (16) through brackets, and an atomizing nozzle (20) is installed at the bottom end of the liquid spraying pipe (19).

2. The dust-proof device for ancient building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (3) is installed on one side of the top of the frame (1); the top end of the first motor (3) passes through the frame (1) and is provided with a first belt transmission mechanism (4); a rotating rod (5) is provided on the lower surface of the first belt transmission mechanism (4) at one end away from the first motor (3); the rotating rod (5) is movably connected to the frame (1); the bottom end of the rotating rod (5) passes through the frame (1) and is provided with a front wheel (6).

3. The dust-proof device for ancient building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (7) is installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame (1) on one side of the first motor (3) via a bracket, and a second belt transmission mechanism (8) is provided at one end of the second motor (7).

4. The dust-proof device for ancient building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linkage rod (21) is provided inside the lower end of the second belt transmission mechanism (8), both ends of the linkage rod (21) extend to the outside of the second belt transmission mechanism (8) and are provided with a rear wheel (9), and the linkage rod (21) is movably connected to the vehicle frame (1).

5. The dust prevention device for ancient building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the transmission frame (10) outside the rotating seat (13) is provided with equally spaced limiting wheels (22) through a bracket, and the outer wall of the limiting wheel (22) contacts the outer wall of the rotating seat (13).

6. The dust prevention device for ancient building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water pumps (18) are installed on both sides of the top of the liquid storage tank (15), one end of the water pump (18) extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (15) through a conduit, and the other end of the water pump (18) is connected to the top of the liquid spraying pipe (19) through the conduit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dustproof device for ancient building construction

    CN214261174U