Radial drilling machine convenient to clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machine equipment, and discloses a radial drilling machine convenient to clamp. The radial drilling machine convenient to clamp comprises a basic assembly, a drilling assembly is installed at the upper end of the basic assembly, a controller is installed at the upper end of the drilling assembly, a position sensor is installed on the left side of the controller, an infrared sensor is installed at the lower end of the position sensor, and a machining main shaft is installed at the lower end of the infrared sensor; a fixing assembly is installed at the lower end of the drilling assembly, a pushing rod is installed at the upper end of the fixing assembly, a fixing frame is installed at the upper end of the pushing rod, a penetrating groove is formed in the fixing frame, and a fixing ring is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame; the problems that when a workpiece is machined, the workpiece is directly placed at the upper end of the machining table, the workpiece at the upper end is moved when the subsequent machining table moves, follow-up drilling displacement deviation is caused, and follow-up work is affected are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machine equipment, in particular to a radial drilling machine which is easy to clamp. Background Art

[0002] The radial drilling machine is a hole processing equipment that can be used for various forms of processing such as drilling, expanding, reaming, tapping and scraping end faces. The clamping structures of various parts of the radial drilling machine can be divided into hydraulic structure and mechanical structure. The radial drilling machine is easy and flexible to operate, has a wide range of applications, and has typical hole processing performance. It is particularly suitable for hole processing of large, medium and small parts with multiple holes in single or batch production. It is a common machine tool in general mechanical processing workshops.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with reference announcement number: CN110773768A discloses a radial drilling machine, which belongs to the technical field of drilling machines. It includes a column, a rocker arm is slidably connected to the column, and a drill bit for drilling holes in steel plates is arranged on the rocker arm. A workbench for placing steel plates is arranged on one side of the column, and an auxiliary loading device that can be flipped to automatically load steel plates onto the workbench is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the column. Support blocks for supporting steel plates are slidably connected to the two sides of the top of the workbench, and supporting ridges are provided on the opposite sides of the support block. T-shaped grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the workbench, and T-shaped sliders slidably connected to the T-shaped grooves are fixed at the bottoms of both ends of the support block. Bolts that fix the T-shaped sliders to the workbench are threadedly connected. The present invention has the effect of processing steel plates of different sizes and making the functions of the radial drilling machine more diversified.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that the radial drilling machine processes workpieces with high precision requirements. In order to facilitate drilling at the exact position during traditional drilling, it is necessary to manually mark with a marker pen. This method is more troublesome, and the position is prone to deviation during subsequent drilling. When processing the workpiece, the workpiece is directly placed on the upper end of the processing table, resulting in the subsequent processing table moving the upper workpiece when moving, causing the subsequent drilling displacement to offset, affecting subsequent work. The existence of these problems affects the use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp, which can effectively prevent the workpiece from being directly placed on the upper end of the processing table when processing the workpiece, causing the upper end of the workpiece to be moved when the subsequent processing table is moved, resulting in subsequent drilling displacement and offset, affecting subsequent work.

[0007] Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a basic component for detecting mechanical parts of automated equipment, including a basic component, the upper end of the placement and processing component is equipped with a drilling component for accurately drilling holes in the workpiece at the lower end, and the lower end of the drilling component is equipped with a fixing component for fixing and clamping the processed workpiece.

[0009] A controller is installed at the upper end of the drilling assembly, and a position sensor is installed on the left side of the controller, an infrared sensor is installed at the lower end of the position sensor, and a processing spindle is installed at the lower end of the infrared sensor, and the processing spindle is convenient for processing the lower end workpiece;

[0010] A push rod is installed at the upper end of the fixing component, a fixing frame is installed at the upper end of the pushing rod, a through slot is installed inside the fixing frame, a fixing ring is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, and a connecting block is installed at the rear end of the fixing ring, and the connecting block connects the fixing ring.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a base is installed on the upper end of the basic component, and an outer column is installed on the upper end of the base, a lifting motor is installed on the upper end of the outer column, and a lifting screw rod is connected to the lower end of the lifting motor, a rocker arm body is installed on the lower end of the lifting screw rod, and a connecting groove is installed on the upper end of the rocker arm body.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a structural box is installed at the lower end of the drilling assembly, and a speed change handle is installed on the right side of the structural box. A spindle motor is installed at the upper end of the structural box, and the spindle motor is convenient for providing power to the whole.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a workbench is installed at the upper end of the fixing assembly, and a sliding block is installed at the lower end of the workbench. A fixing plate is installed at the upper end of the workbench, and the fixing plate facilitates the connection of the push rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drilling assembly is installed at the upper end of the rocker arm body in the basic assembly, and the fixing assembly is installed at the upper end of the base in the basic assembly.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove is installed at the upper end of the base, a panel is installed at the lower end of the outer column, and a connecting groove is installed at the upper end of the rocker arm body.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a moving block is installed at the rear end of the structural box, and the infrared sensor is installed at the outer end of the machining spindle.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sliding block is installed inside the slide groove, the interior of the workbench is a hollow structure, the connecting block is installed inside the through-slot hole, and the fixing ring is a disassembly structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp and has the following

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model sets a drilling component, in which an infrared sensor is installed. The infrared sensor (E3F-30C1 / 30L) is used to mark the place where the lower workpiece needs to be drilled. The infrared sensor is connected to the upper controller, and the controller is connected to the position sensor (SR3B-A2). The position sensor is convenient for determining the position of the processing spindle, so as to facilitate the subsequent accurate drilling of the lower workpiece. This structure is convenient for automatically marking the drilling position and for the subsequent accurate drilling of the upper processing workpiece, effectively preventing the need for manual marking with a marker pen in order to facilitate drilling at the accurate position during traditional processing drilling. This method is more troublesome and the position is prone to deviation during subsequent drilling.

[0021] 2. The utility model sets a fixing component, in which a push rod is installed, and the push rod is connected to the fixing frame at the upper end. The fixing frame is a rectangular structure, which is convenient for clamping regular workpieces in a rectangular shape. A fixing ring is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, and the fixing ring is installed to the inside of the fixing frame through a connecting block at the rear end, which is convenient for subsequently clamping circular workpieces in a rectangular shape. This structure is convenient for clamping workpieces of different shapes in a rectangular shape, and effectively prevents the workpiece from being directly placed on the upper end of the processing table when processing the workpiece, causing the subsequent processing table to move the upper end of the workpiece when moving, causing subsequent drilling displacement offset, affecting subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the basic components of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural drilling assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural fixing components of the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. Basic component; 101. Base; 102. External column; 103. Lifting motor; 104. Lifting screw; 105. Rocker arm body; 2. Drilling component; 201. Structural box; 202. Speed ​​change handle; 203. Spindle motor; 204. Controller; 205. Position sensor; 206. Infrared sensor; 207. Processing spindle; 3. Fixed component; 301. Workbench; 302. Sliding block; 303. Fixed plate; 304. Push rod; 305. Fixed frame; 306. Through slot; 307. Fixed ring; 308. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4In this embodiment, a radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp includes: a basic component 1, a drilling component 2 is installed on the upper end of the basic component 1, a controller 204 is installed on the upper end of the drilling component 2, and a position sensor 205 is installed on the left side of the controller 204, an infrared sensor 206 is installed on the lower end of the position sensor 205, and a processing spindle 207 is installed on the lower end of the infrared sensor 206, a fixing component 3 is installed on the lower end of the drilling component 2, a pushing rod 304 is installed on the upper end of the fixing component 3, a fixing frame 305 is installed on the upper end of the pushing rod 304, and a through-slot 306 is installed inside the fixing frame 305, a fixing ring 307 is installed on the upper end of the fixing frame 305, and a connecting block 308 is installed at the rear end of the fixing ring 307, the drilling component 2 is installed on the upper end of the rocker arm body 105 in the basic component 1, and the fixing component 3 is installed on the upper end of the base 101 in the basic component 1.

[0031] Through the above structure; the basic component 1 is convenient for connecting the upper structure and for subsequently driving the entire device to move and rotate, the drilling component 2 is convenient for accurately drilling the workpiece at the lower end, and the fixing component 3 is convenient for fixing and clamping the processed workpiece.

[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A base 101 is installed on the upper end of the basic component 1, and an outer column 102 is installed on the upper end of the base 101, a lifting motor 103 is installed on the upper end of the outer column 102, and a lifting screw rod 104 is connected to the lower end of the lifting motor 103, a rocker arm body 105 is installed on the lower end of the lifting screw rod 104, a slide groove is installed on the upper end of the base 101, a panel is installed on the lower end of the outer column 102, and a connecting groove is installed on the upper end of the rocker arm body 105.

[0033] Through the above structure: the upper structure is installed by installing the base 101, the outer column 102 is convenient for adjusting the overall height, the lifting motor 103 is connected with the lifting screw 104 for use, so as to drive the lower end rocker arm body 105, and the rocker arm body 105 is convenient for connecting the drilling assembly 2.

[0034] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A structural box 201 is installed at the lower end of the drilling component 2, and a speed change handle 202 is installed on the right side of the structural box 201, a spindle motor 203 is installed at the upper end of the structural box 201, a moving block is installed at the rear end of the structural box 201, and an infrared sensor 206 is installed at the outer end of the processing spindle 207.

[0035] Through the above structure: the upper structure is installed by installing the structure box 201, the speed change handle 202 is convenient for changing the speed of the processing spindle 207, the spindle motor 203 is convenient for providing power to the whole, the controller 204 controls the whole device, the position sensor 205 and the infrared sensor 206 are used in combination to determine the drilling position, and the processing spindle 207 is convenient for processing the lower workpiece.

[0036] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A workbench 301 is installed at the upper end of the fixing component 3, and a sliding block 302 is installed at the lower end of the workbench 301, a fixing plate 303 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 301, the sliding block 302 is installed inside the slide groove, the interior of the workbench 301 is a hollow structure, the connecting block 308 is installed inside the through-slot 306, and the fixing ring 307 is a disassembly structure.

[0037] Through the above structure: by installing the workbench 301, it is convenient to place the upper workpiece, the sliding block 302 is convenient to drive the workbench 301 to slide, the fixed plate 303 is convenient to connect the push rod 304, the push rod 304 is convenient to connect the fixed frame 305, the fixed frame 305 fixes the workpiece, the slot 306 is convenient to connect the connecting block 308, the fixing ring 307 is convenient to fix the circular workpiece, and the connecting block 308 connects the fixing ring 307.

[0038] When in use, first, when processing the workpiece, the workpiece is connected and fixed, and the workpiece is placed on the upper end of the workbench 301. The push rod 304 at the upper end of the fixed plate 303 is started through the terminal. The upper end of the push rod 304 is connected to the fixed frame 305. The workpiece is fixedly connected by moving the fixed frame 305. External force is convenient for fixing workpieces of different shapes. A fixing ring 307 is installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 305. When a circular workpiece needs to be fixed, the fixing ring 307 is installed in the through-slot 306 through the connecting block 308 at the rear end. When not in use, the fixing ring 307 is directly disassembled. After the workpiece is fixed, the device is started, and the infrared sensor 206 at the lower end is started through the terminal. The infrared sensor 206 at the lower end The drilling position of the workpiece is positioned, and after positioning, the signal is transmitted to the position sensor 205 at the upper end. The position sensor 205 starts the entire device through the controller 204, and the upper lifting motor 103 is started through the terminal. The lifting motor 103 is connected to the lifting screw 104, and the rocker arm body 105 at the lower end is connected and driven through the lifting screw 104. The rocker arm body 105 is inserted and installed at the upper end of the outer column 102, and the rocker arm body 105 is lifted and lowered through the outer column 102. The spindle motor 203 is started through the controller 204, and the upper structure box 201 is slid on the upper end 105 of the rocker arm body according to the positioning position, and the position of the structure box 201 is adjusted. After adjustment, the lower workpiece is processed by the processing spindle 207.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base component (1), a drilling component (2) is installed at the upper end of the base component (1), a controller (204) is installed at the upper end of the drilling component (2), a position sensor (205) is installed on the left side of the controller (204), an infrared sensor (206) is installed at the lower end of the position sensor (205), a machining spindle (207) is installed at the lower end of the infrared sensor (206), a fixing component (3) is installed at the lower end of the drilling component (2), a push rod (304) is installed at the upper end of the fixing component (3), a fixing frame (305) is installed at the upper end of the push rod (304), a through-slot (306) is installed inside the fixing frame (305), a fixing ring (307) is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame (305), and a connecting block (308) is installed at the rear end of the fixing ring (307).

2. A radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (101) is installed at the upper end of the base component (1), and an outer column (102) is installed at the upper end of the base component (101); a lifting motor (103) is installed at the upper end of the outer column (102); a lifting screw rod (104) is connected to the lower end of the lifting motor (103); and a rocker arm body (105) is installed at the lower end of the lifting screw rod (104).

3. The radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A structural box (201) is installed at the lower end of the drilling assembly (2), a speed change handle (202) is installed on the right side of the structural box (201), and a spindle motor (203) is installed at the upper end of the structural box (201).

4. The radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A workbench (301) is installed at the upper end of the fixing assembly (3), a sliding block (302) is installed at the lower end of the workbench (301), and a fixing plate (303) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (301).

5. The radial drilling machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (2) is installed on the upper end of the rocker arm body (105) in the base assembly (1), and the fixing assembly (3) is installed on the upper end of the base (101) in the base assembly (1).

6. The radial drilling machine for easy clamping according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is installed at the upper end of the base (101), a panel is installed at the lower end of the outer column (102), and a connecting groove is installed at the upper end of the rocker arm body (105).

7. The radial drilling machine for easy clamping according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving block is installed at the rear end of the structural box (201), and the infrared sensor (206) is installed at the outer end of the machining spindle (207).

8. The radial drilling machine for easy clamping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (302) is installed inside the slide groove, the interior of the workbench (301) is a hollow structure, the connecting block (308) is installed inside the through-slot (306), and the fixing ring (307) is a disassembly structure.

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