Apron board auxiliary dismounting device

By designing the skirt auxiliary disassembly device, the skirt is accurately positioned and tightly connected by the "L" font connecting plate and locking mechanism, which solves the problem of low locking efficiency during the disassembly of the existing skirt and improves maintenance efficiency.

CN222644470UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21QINGDAO RUIRONGDE IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384542.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking efficiency of existing skirts during disassembly is poor, resulting in loosening of the connection and affecting maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A skirt plate auxiliary disassembly device is designed, including a connecting plate, a locking mechanism and a skirt plate top plate. The precise positioning and tight connection of the skirt plate is achieved by providing a "L" font-shaped connecting plate, a connecting mechanism connecting the projection, a connecting slot and a skirt plate slide, and a locking mechanism defining a screw, an adjustment plate, a linkage, a locking rod and a return spring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the offset and shaking of the skirt body, improves the tightness and stability of the skirt connection, and thus improves the maintenance efficiency.

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    Figure CN222644470U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary dismounting device for an apron board, and relates to the technical field of apron board dismounting. The skirtboard comprises a skirtboard base plate and a skirtboard body connected to the outer side of the skirtboard base plate, and further comprises a connecting plate arranged on the lower end face of the skirtboard base plate, the cross section of the connecting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate; and the locking mechanism is arranged in the apron board body. By arranging the connecting mechanism, the position of the apron board body can be limited, the situation that the apron board body deviates and shakes, and consequently follow-up treatment is affected can be avoided, the arranged limiting lead screw can penetrate through the apron board sliding block to be screwed on the inner side of the connecting plate, the connecting effect of the apron board body can be guaranteed, then the arranged adjusting plate can make contact with the linkage piece, and therefore the connecting effect of the apron board body is guaranteed. The locking rod can be pushed upwards to penetrate through the locking hole to be clamped with the apron board base plate, so that the connecting tightness of the apron board can be guaranteed in an auxiliary mode, and the situation that follow-up treatment is affected due to the fact that the apron board shakes can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of skirt board disassembly, in particular to an auxiliary disassembly device for skirt boards. Background Art

[0002] High-speed railway refers to a railway system with high design standards and can be used for safe and high-speed train travel. Its concept is not limited to tracks, nor does it refer to trains. Skirts are set on both sides of the bottom of the train to reduce air resistance during operation.

[0003] After the high-speed rail has been used for a long time, maintenance personnel need to open the skirt panels so that they can perform daily maintenance on the high-speed rail's batteries, main and auxiliary air compressors, air-conditioning devices, waste boxes, etc., to avoid vehicle failures during driving and affecting subsequent vehicle driving. However, most existing skirt panels are locked through multiple groups. Although they can be connected, the locking efficiency is poor, resulting in looseness at the skirt panel connections, thereby affecting the subsequent maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a skirt plate auxiliary disassembly device, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a skirt board auxiliary disassembly device, comprising a skirt board base plate and a skirt board body connected to the outer side of the skirt board base plate, and also comprising:

[0007] A connecting plate is arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt plate base plate, and the cross section of the connecting plate is an "L"-shaped structure. A connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate to limit the position of the skirt plate body;

[0008] A locking mechanism is arranged inside the skirt body and is used to clamp and lock the skirt body and the skirt base plate;

[0009] The skirt top plate is bolted to the upper end of the skirt body, and the other end of the skirt top plate is connected to the skirt base plate

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting protrusion, a connecting slot and a skirt board slider. The connecting protrusion is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the cross-section of the connecting protrusion is a trapezoidal structure. The connecting slot is opened between the connecting protrusion and the skirt board base plate. The skirt board slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting slot. The connecting protrusion is embedded in the inner wall of the skirt board slider and the skirt board body and the skirt board slider are fixed.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the skirt board sliding block.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a limiting screw, an adjusting plate, a linkage, a locking rod and a locking hole. The limiting screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove, and the limiting screw can pass through the skirt board slider and be connected to the connecting plate. The cross-section of the adjusting plate is a trapezoidal structure and is fixed at the central position of the outer surface of the limiting screw. The linkage is arranged at the inner upper end of the limiting slide groove, and the lower end of the linkage is inclined and connected to the adjusting plate. The locking rod is fixed to the upper end surface of the linkage, and the locking holes are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt board base plate, and the locking rod is clamped with the locking hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the locking rod, and the return spring is located inside the skirt plate slider.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model can limit the position of the skirt board body by setting a connecting mechanism, so as to avoid the skirt board body from deflecting and shaking, which may affect subsequent processing; the limiting screw rod can pass through the skirt board slider and be screwed on the inner side of the connecting plate, so as to ensure the connection effect of the skirt board body; then, the adjusting plate can contact the linkage part, so as to push the locking rod upward, so that it can pass through the locking hole and be clamped with the skirt board base plate, thereby helping to ensure the tightness of the skirt board connection and avoiding the skirt board from shaking, which may affect subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the skirt board auxiliary disassembly device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner view of the skirt plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the skirt board base plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Skirt board base plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Connecting protrusion; 4. Connecting slot; 5. Skirt board slider; 6. Skirt board body; 7. Limiting slide groove; 8. Limiting screw rod; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Linkage member; 11. Locking rod; 12. Reset spring; 13. Locking hole; 14. Skirt board top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a skirt board auxiliary disassembly device, comprising a skirt board base plate 1 and a skirt board body 6 connected to the outside of the skirt board base plate 1, and also comprising:

[0025] The connecting plate 2 is arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt board base plate 1, and the cross section of the connecting plate 2 is an "L"-shaped structure. A connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 2 for limiting the position of the skirt board body 6; the connecting mechanism includes a connecting protrusion 3, a connecting slot 4 and a skirt board slider 5. The connecting protrusion 3 is fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate 2, and the cross section of the connecting protrusion 3 is a trapezoidal structure. The connecting slot 4 is arranged between the connecting protrusion 3 and the skirt board base plate 1, and the skirt board slider 5 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the connecting slot 4. The connecting protrusion 3 is embedded in the inner wall of the skirt board slider 5 and the skirt board body 6 is fixed to the skirt board slider 5. The connecting plate 2 can be connected to the skirt board slider 5 by being slidably engaged with the inner side of the connecting slot 4 provided on the inner side of the skirt board body 6, so that the connecting plate 2 can be connected to the skirt board slider 5, and the displacement of the skirt board slider 5 can be avoided. Then, the connecting protrusion 3 arranged can be embedded in the inside of the skirt board slider 5, so as to ensure the effect of the skirt board slider 5 and avoid the shaking of the skirt board slider 5.

[0026] A limiting slide groove 7 is provided on the inner side of the skirt board slider 5, and the position of the locking mechanism can be limited by the limiting slide groove 7, and the subsequent locking mechanism can also be adjusted conveniently; the locking mechanism is arranged inside the skirt board body 6, and is used to clamp and lock the skirt board body 6 with the skirt board base plate 1; the locking mechanism includes a limiting screw rod 8, an adjusting plate 9, a linkage member 10, a locking rod 11 and a locking hole 13, the limiting screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove 7, and the limiting screw rod 8 can pass through the skirt board slider 5 and be connected to the connecting plate 2, the cross-section of the adjusting plate 9 is a trapezoidal structure and is fixed at the central position of the outer surface of the limiting screw rod 8, the linkage member 10 is arranged at the inner upper end of the limiting slide groove 7, and the lower end of the linkage member 10 is inclined and connected to the adjusting plate 9, the locking rod 11 is fixed to the upper end surface of the linkage member 10, the locking holes 13 are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt board base plate 1, and the locking rod 11 and the locking hole 13 The tightening holes 13 are engaged with each other, and the limiting screw rod 8 can pass through the skirt board slider 5 and be connected to the connecting plate 2, so that the position of the skirt board slider 5 can be limited. Since the position of the limiting screw rod 8 can be adjusted, the adjusting plate 9 on the outer side of the limiting screw rod 8 can contact the linkage member 10. Since the adjusting plate 9 and one side of the linkage member 10 are inclined, the locking rod 11 can be pushed upward, so that the locking rod 11 can be inserted into the skirt board base plate 1 through the locking hole 13, and then the position of the skirt board body 6 can be limited; the outer surface of the locking rod 11 is knotted with a return spring 12, and the return spring 12 is located inside the skirt board slider 5. When the limiting screw rod 8 is disassembled, the limiting screw rod 8 can be pulled out of the connecting plate 2 and retracted into the limiting slide groove 7, so that the adjusting plate 9 can be reset, so that the reset spring 12 can push the locking rod 11 downward, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment.

[0027] The skirt board top plate 14 is bolted to the upper end of the skirt board body 6 , and the other end of the skirt board top plate 14 is connected to the skirt board base plate 1 .

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A skirt board auxiliary disassembly device, comprising a skirt board base plate (1) and a skirt board body (6) connected to the outer side of the skirt board base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting plate (2) is arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt plate base plate (1), and the cross section of the connecting plate (2) is an "L"-shaped structure. A connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (2) for limiting the position of the skirt plate body (6); A locking mechanism, arranged inside the skirt board body (6), and used for locking the skirt board body (6) and the skirt board base plate (1) together; The skirt plate top plate (14) is bolted to the upper end of the skirt plate body (6), and the other end of the skirt plate top plate (14) is connected to the skirt plate base plate (1).

2. The skirt panel auxiliary disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection protrusion (3), a connection slot (4) and a skirt board slider (5); the connection protrusion (3) is fixed to the inner side of the connection plate (2); the cross section of the connection protrusion (3) is a trapezoidal structure; the connection slot (4) is provided between the connection protrusion (3) and the skirt board base plate (1); the skirt board slider (5) is slidably engaged with the inner side of the connection slot (4); the connection protrusion (3) is embedded in the inner wall of the skirt board slider (5); and the skirt board body (6) and the skirt board slider (5) are fixed.

3. The skirt panel auxiliary disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove (7) is provided on the inner side of the skirt board sliding block (5).

4. The skirt panel auxiliary disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a limiting screw rod (8), an adjusting plate (9), a linkage member (10), a locking rod (11) and a locking hole (13); the limiting screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove (7), and the limiting screw rod (8) can pass through the skirt board slider (5) and be connected to the connecting plate (2); the cross section of the adjusting plate (9) is a trapezoidal structure and is fixed at the central position of the outer surface of the limiting screw rod (8); the linkage member (10) is arranged at the inner upper end of the limiting slide groove (7), and the lower end of the linkage member (10) is inclined and connected to the adjusting plate (9); the locking rod (11) is fixed to the upper end surface of the linkage member (10); the locking holes (13) are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the skirt board base plate (1), and the locking rod (11) is clamped with the locking hole (13).

5. The skirt panel auxiliary disassembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring (12) is hooked onto the outer surface of the locking rod (11), and the return spring (12) is located inside the skirt plate slider (5).