Pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic mechanical anchor bolts, and discloses a pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism which comprises a height adjusting mechanism, an anchor bolt planting mechanism is arranged at one end of the height adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a height adjusting air cylinder, the top of the height adjusting air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first base, and the first base is fixedly connected with a second base. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism comprises a first base, a first guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first base, an operation air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the first base, a second base is fixedly connected to the top of the operation air cylinder, a second guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second base, and an auxiliary air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the second base. And through the height adjusting mechanism, the lifting is more stable and accurate when the mechanical anchor bolt is installed at a high position in a layer-by-layer progressive lifting mode, and the effects that automatic operation is achieved, manual execution of high-altitude bolt planting operation is replaced, efficiency is improved, and construction accidents are reduced are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic mechanical anchor bolts, in particular to a pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical anchor bolts are fasteners made of metal materials, mainly including screws, nuts, washers, cone heads, expansion pieces (such as expansion sleeves or expansion sheets), etc. Its main force-bearing parts anchor the fixings through the mechanical key principle, and use the friction or key action between the anchor bolt and the anchor hole to form an anchor. This type of anchor bolt is suitable for fixing various building structures, and has the advantages of strong bearing capacity, easy installation, and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in the construction field. Pneumatic mechanical anchor bolts are fasteners used to connect concrete and steel bars. Its characteristic is that they are installed and fixed through pneumatic devices.

[0003] At present, the mechanical anchor bolts in the prior art are mostly installed manually by using a handheld impact drill and then climbing to a high place with a ladder. During the installation, a large amount of dust can easily affect the workers, making the installation of the mechanical anchor bolts time-consuming, laborious and unsafe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism to solve the problem that the mechanical anchor bolt planting in the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is mostly done manually by using a handheld impact drill and then climbing to a high place with a ladder to install it. A large amount of dust during the installation can easily affect the workers, making the installation of mechanical anchor bolts time-consuming, labor-intensive and unsafe.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism, comprising a height adjustment mechanism, one end of which is provided with an anchor bolt planting mechanism;

[0006] The height adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment cylinder, the top of the height adjustment cylinder is fixedly connected to a base one, the inner side of the base one is fixedly connected to a guide rail one, the top of the base one is fixedly connected to an operating cylinder, the top of the operating cylinder is fixedly connected to a base two, the inner side of the base two is fixedly connected to a guide rail two, the top of the base two is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder, the top of the auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected to a base three, and the inner side of the base three is fixedly connected to a guide rail three.

[0007] Preferably, a guide rail fixing seat is installed on the top of the height adjustment cylinder, and one end of the guide rail fixing seat is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rail 2 fixing seat is installed on the top of the operating cylinder, and one end of the guide rail 2 fixing seat is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 2.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rail three fixing seat is installed on the top of the auxiliary cylinder, and one end of the guide rail three fixing seat is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail three.

[0010] Preferably, the base one, the base two and the base three are all configured to be L-shaped, and one end of the base one, the base two and the base three is provided with a through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the anchor bolt planting mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to an anchor bolt clamping claw.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base three, and a mechanical anchor bolt is installed on the inner side of the anchor bolt clamp.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] First, the utility model starts the height adjustment cylinder to push the base one to rise. When the base one rises, the guide rail one and the guide rail one fixing seat are set so that the height adjustment cylinder does not hinder the base one from rising, and the working cylinder on the top is supported, so that the working cylinder has better stability when working. Then the working cylinder pushes the base two to rise. Similarly, the guide rail two and the guide rail two fixing seat are set so that the working cylinder does not hinder the base two from rising, and the auxiliary cylinder on the top is supported to improve the stability of the auxiliary cylinder. Then the auxiliary cylinder pushes the base three to rise, and the guide rail three and the guide rail three fixing seat are set so that the auxiliary cylinder does not hinder the base three from rising, and the clamping cylinder on the top is supported to improve the stability, thereby achieving a step-by-step ascending method, so that the lifting is more stable and accurate when installing mechanical anchors at high places.

[0015] Second, the utility model starts the clamping cylinder to drive the anchor bolt claw to clamp the mechanical anchor bolt, and then uses the height adjustment cylinder to lift the mechanical anchor bolt so that the mechanical anchor bolt reaches the installation hole that has been drilled on the wall, and then starts the working cylinder to drive the mechanical anchor bolt to continue to rise, so that the mechanical anchor bolt is inserted into the inside of the hole and tightened, and then the anchor bolt claw is opened by the clamping cylinder to loosen the mechanical anchor bolt, and then the auxiliary cylinder retreats to complete the operation of the mechanical anchor bolt, thereby achieving automated operation, replacing manual high-altitude bolt planting operations, improving efficiency, and reducing the occurrence of construction accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side perspective view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0020] Among them: 1. Height adjustment mechanism; 2. Anchor bolt planting mechanism; 11. Height adjustment cylinder; 12. Base one; 13. Guide rail one; 14. Operating cylinder; 15. Base two; 16. Guide rail two; 17. Auxiliary cylinder; 18. Base three; 19. Guide rail three; 101. Guide rail one fixed seat; 102. Guide rail two fixed seat; 103. Guide rail three fixed seat; 21. Clamping cylinder; 22. Anchor bolt clamp; 23. Mechanical anchor bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , a pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism, comprising a height adjustment mechanism 1, one end of the height adjustment mechanism 1 is provided with an anchor bolt planting mechanism 2;

[0024] The height adjustment mechanism 1 includes a height adjustment cylinder 11, the top of the height adjustment cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a base 12, the inner side of the base 12 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 13, the top of the base 12 is fixedly connected to an operating cylinder 14, the top of the operating cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a base 2 15, the inner side of the base 2 15 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 2 16, the top of the base 2 15 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder 17, the top of the auxiliary cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to a base 3 18, and the inner side of the base 3 18 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 3 19.

[0025] A guide rail fixing seat 101 is installed on the top of the height adjustment cylinder 11, and one end of the guide rail fixing seat 101 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 13.

[0026] A guide rail second fixing seat 102 is installed on the top of the working cylinder 14 , and one end of the guide rail second fixing seat 102 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 16 .

[0027] A guide rail three fixing seat 103 is installed on the top of the auxiliary cylinder 17, and one end of the guide rail three fixing seat 103 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail three 19.

[0028] The base 1 12 , the base 2 15 and the base 3 18 are all configured to be L-shaped, and one end of the base 1 12 , the base 2 15 and the base 3 18 is provided with a through hole.

[0029] Through the above technical scheme, the height adjustment cylinder 11 is started to push the base 12 to rise. When the base 12 rises, the guide rail 13 and the guide rail 1 fixed seat 101 are set so that the height adjustment cylinder 11 does not hinder the base 12 from rising, and the working cylinder 14 on the top is supported, so that the working cylinder 14 has better stability when working. Then the working cylinder 14 pushes the base 2 15 to rise. Similarly, the guide rail 2 16 and the guide rail 2 fixed seat 102 are set so that the working cylinder 14 does not hinder the base 2 15 from rising, and the auxiliary cylinder 17 on the top is supported to improve the stability of the auxiliary cylinder 17. Then the base 3 18 is pushed up by the auxiliary cylinder 17, and the guide rail 3 19 and the guide rail 3 fixed seat 103 do not hinder the auxiliary cylinder 17 from pushing the base 3 18 to rise, and the clamping cylinder 21 on the top is supported to improve the stability, thereby achieving a progressive rising method, so that the lifting is more stable and accurate when the mechanical anchor 23 is installed at a high place. Example 2

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the anchor bolt planting mechanism 2 includes a clamping cylinder 21, and one end of the clamping cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to an anchor bolt clamping claw 22.

[0031] The clamping cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base three 18, and a mechanical anchor bolt 23 is installed on the inner side of the anchor bolt clamp 22.

[0032] Through the above technical scheme, at this time, the clamping cylinder 21 is started to drive the anchor bolt claw 22 to clamp the mechanical anchor bolt 23, and then the height adjustment cylinder 11 is used to lift the mechanical anchor bolt 23, so that the mechanical anchor bolt 23 reaches the installation hole that has been drilled on the wall, and then the working cylinder 14 is started to drive the mechanical anchor bolt 23 to continue to rise, so that the mechanical anchor bolt 23 is inserted into the inside of the hole and tightened, and then the anchor bolt claw 22 is opened by the clamping cylinder 21, thereby loosening the mechanical anchor bolt 23, and then the auxiliary cylinder 17 is retreated to complete the operation of the mechanical anchor bolt 23, so as to achieve automated operation, replace manual high-altitude bolt planting operations, improve efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of construction accidents.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism, comprising a height adjustment mechanism (1), characterized in that: An anchor bolt planting mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the height adjustment mechanism (1); The height adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a height adjustment cylinder (11), the top of the height adjustment cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a base one (12), the inner side of the base one (12) is fixedly connected to a guide rail one (13), the top of the base one (12) is fixedly connected to an operating cylinder (14), the top of the operating cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a base two (15), the inner side of the base two (15) is fixedly connected to a guide rail two (16), the top of the base two (15) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder (17), the top of the auxiliary cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a base three (18), and the inner side of the base three (18) is fixedly connected to a guide rail three (19).

2. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail fixing seat (101) is installed on the top of the height adjustment cylinder (11), and one end of the guide rail fixing seat (101) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (13).

3. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail second fixing seat (102) is installed on the top of the operating cylinder (14), and one end of the guide rail second fixing seat (102) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail second (16).

4. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail three fixing seat (103) is installed on the top of the auxiliary cylinder (17), and one end of the guide rail three fixing seat (103) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail three (19).

5. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base one (12), the base two (15) and the base three (18) are all arranged in an L shape, and one end of the base one (12), the base two (15) and the base three (18) is provided with a through hole.

6. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor bolt planting mechanism (2) comprises a clamping cylinder (21), one end of the clamping cylinder (21) being fixedly connected to an anchor bolt clamping claw (22).

7. The pneumatic mechanical anchor bolt planting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base three (18), and a mechanical anchor bolt (23) is installed on the inner side of the anchor bolt clamp (22).

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