Rubber cutting machine for producing and processing environment-friendly rubber
By designing a hydraulic rod-driven cutting knife movement and V-shaped scraper in a rubber grease cutting machine, the problem of impurities adhesion during cutting affects the sharpness of the tool is solved, achieving more efficient cleaning effect and rubber cutting stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421686820.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
During the rubber processing process, the tool of the rubber cutting machine will produce impurities such as debris when cutting rubber, which will adhere to the tool surface, affecting the sharpness of the tool and the normal use of the rubber cutting machine. At the same time, impurities will also appear in the cleaning board during long-term use, affecting the cleaning effect.
An environmentally friendly rubber production, processing and cutting machine is designed, using hydraulic rods to drive the cutting knife to move, and the impurities on the surface of the cutting knife are removed through V-shaped scrapers and auxiliary mechanisms. The machine drives the fixing plate and the cutting knife upwards through the hydraulic rod, and cooperates with the driving mechanism to drive the scraper rod in the auxiliary mechanism to further remove impurities remaining on the surface of the scraper.
Effectively remove impurities on the surface of the cutting knife, improving the sharpness of the tool and the normal use effect of the glue cutting machine. At the same time, through the design of the cleaning mechanism, impurities are avoided, the cleaning effect is improved, and the rubber is fixed during the cutting process, improving cutting stability.
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Figure CN222644698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rubber processing, in particular to an environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Rubber processing is the process of making rubber into rubber products. The basic process of processing various rubber products includes plasticizing, mixing, calendering or extrusion (i.e. extrusion), molding and vulcanization. Each process has different requirements for the product and is combined with several auxiliary operations. In the production process of rubber products, a rubber cutter is needed to cut the rubber into strips or sheets.
[0003] When the tool cuts rubber, debris and other impurities will be generated and attached to the surface of the tool, which will affect the sharpness of the tool and further affect the normal use of the device. Most rubber cutting machines scrape off the impurities on the surface of the tool by setting a cleaning plate. However, during the long-term use of the cleaning plate, impurities will also adhere to its surface, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect of the cleaning plate; and the rubber sheets need to be fixed during the cutting process, otherwise it will affect the flatness of the cut surface. In view of this, we propose an environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above shortcomings and provide an environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine;
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine, including a base plate, a bracket fixedly connected above the base plate, a hydraulic rod fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a fixed plate fixedly connected below the hydraulic rod, a cutting knife fixedly installed below the fixed plate, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected inside the base plate for removing impurities on the surface of the cutting knife, an auxiliary mechanism rotatably connected inside the cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities attached to the cleaning mechanism, and a driving mechanism for controlling the movement of the auxiliary mechanism fixedly connected to one side of the bracket.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the cleaning mechanism includes an installation box fixedly connected to the inside of the base plate, and two scrapers are rotatably connected to the inside of the installation box, and the two scrapers are arranged in a V shape, one side of the two scrapers is fixedly connected to a No. 1 telescopic rod, and the side of the No. 1 telescopic rod away from the scraper is respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box, and the outer wall of the No. 1 telescopic rod is sleeved with a No. 1 return spring.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the auxiliary mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box, and one side of the screw rod passes through the rear wall of the installation box, a slider is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod, and scraper rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the slider, and the two scraper rods are located between the two scrapers.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, one side of the bracket is slidably connected to a spur tooth plate, and one side of the spur tooth plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the side of the bracket close to the spur tooth plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one side of the rotating rod passes through the rear side of the bracket, the side of the rotating rod close to the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected to the spur tooth plate, a belt is sleeved on one side of the rotating rod passing through the bracket, and the side of the belt away from the rotating rod is sleeved on the side of the screw rod passing through the mounting box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the left and right sides of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with mounting plates, a No. 2 telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the mounting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected below the No. 2 telescopic rod, and a No. 2 return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the No. 2 telescopic rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, two transmitters are rotatably connected inside the base plate, and the two transmitters are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base plate relative to the hydraulic rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a protective box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box, and the protective box is located outside the screw rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the cutting knife after cutting is completed, and the cutting knife moves downward and passes through the scraper, so that the scraper scrapes off the impurities attached to the surface of the cutting knife; then the hydraulic rod is started to drive the fixed plate and the cutting knife to move upward, and the driving mechanism drives the scraper rod in the auxiliary mechanism to move, and the impurities remaining on the scraper surface are further scraped off to avoid impurities remaining on the scraper surface and affecting the scraper's cleaning effect on the cutting knife surface next time; and when the fixed plate moves downward, the mounting plate, the second telescopic rod and the limit plate are driven to move downward to fix the rubber on the conveyor surface, thereby improving the stability of the rubber during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0020] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Cutting knife; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Mounting box; 62. Scraper; 63. Telescopic rod No. 1; 64. Return spring No. 1; 7. Auxiliary mechanism; 71. Screw rod; 72. Sliding block; 73. Scraper rod; 8. Driving mechanism; 81. Connecting rod; 82. Straight tooth plate; 83. Rotating rod; 84. Gear; 85. Belt; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Telescopic rod No. 2; 11. Return spring No. 2; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Conveyor; 14. Protective box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine, including a base plate 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected above the base plate 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 2, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected below the hydraulic rod 3, the hydraulic rod 3 is started to drive the fixed plate 4 to move, a cutting knife 5 is fixedly installed below the fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 moves, and the cutting knife 5 moves to cut the rubber, a cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected inside the base plate 1 for removing impurities on the surface of the cutting knife 5, an auxiliary mechanism 7 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning impurities attached to the cleaning mechanism 6 to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 and affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 6 on the surface of the cutting knife 5 next time, and a driving mechanism 8 for controlling the movement of the auxiliary mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 2.
[0023] The improvement of this embodiment is that:
[0024] When the tool cuts rubber, debris and other impurities will be generated and attached to the surface of the tool, which will affect the sharpness of the tool and further affect the normal use of the device. Most rubber cutting machines scrape off the impurities on the surface of the tool by setting a cleaning plate. However, during the long-term use of the cleaning plate, impurities will also adhere to its surface, which will affect the cleaning effect of the subsequent cleaning plate. In addition, rubber sheets and the like need to be fixed during the cutting process, otherwise it will affect the flatness of the cut surface. Therefore, a cleaning mechanism 6 is provided to scrape off the debris attached to the cutting knife 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 7 and the driving mechanism 8 are used to scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 and affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 6 on the surface of the cutting knife 5 next time, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0025] Considering the need to scrape off impurities attached to the surface of the cutting blade 5, the structure of the cleaning mechanism 6 is further disclosed, such as Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a mounting box 61 fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1, and two scrapers 62 are rotatably connected inside the mounting box 61, and the two scrapers 62 are arranged in a V shape, and through holes are opened on the surface of the scrapers 62. The cutting knife 5 continues to move downward and passes through the two scrapers 62. Since the spacing between the two scrapers 62 is smaller than the size of the cutting knife 5, when the cutting knife 5 moves downward, the scrapers 62 can scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cutting knife 5. One side of the two scrapers 62 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 63, and the first telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 63. The side of the telescopic rod 63 away from the scraper 62 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box 61 respectively. The outer wall of the No. 1 telescopic rod 63 is sleeved with a No. 1 return spring 64. The downward movement of the cutting knife 5 will squeeze the scraper 62, thereby squeezing the No. 1 telescopic rod 63 to compress, and then drive the No. 1 return spring 64 to deform. After the subsequent cutting knife 5 is moved out of the scraper 62, the scraper 62 is reset and moved under the force of the No. 1 return spring 64 to restore the deformation, so that the No. 1 return spring 64 allows the scraper 62 to better fit the cutting end of the cutting knife 5.
[0026] Considering the need to scrape off impurities adhering to the surface of the scraper 62, the structure of the auxiliary mechanism 7 is further disclosed, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a screw rod 71 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 61, and one side of the screw rod 71 passes through the rear wall of the installation box 61, and a slider 72 is screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod 71. The screw rod 71 rotates to drive the slider 72 to move linearly on the screw rod 71. Scraper rods 73 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 72, and the two scraper rods 73 are located between the two scrapers 62. The movement of the slider 72 drives the scraper rod 73 to move, and further scrapes off the impurities remaining on the surface of the scraper 62 to avoid impurities remaining on the surface of the scraper 62 and affecting the cleaning effect of the scraper 62 on the surface of the cutting knife 5 next time.
[0027] Considering the need to drive the auxiliary mechanism 7 to move, the structure of the driving mechanism 8 is further disclosed, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 81 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 4. The fixed plate 4 moves upward, driving the connecting rod 81 to move upward. A spur plate 82 is slidably connected to one side of the bracket 2, and one side of the spur plate 82 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 81. The connecting rod 81 moves upward, driving the spur plate 82 to move upward. A rotating rod 83 is rotatably connected to the side of the bracket 2 close to the spur plate 82, and one side of the rotating rod 83 passes through the rear side of the bracket 2. A gear 84 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 83 close to the fixed plate 4, and the gear 84 is meshed with the spur plate 82. The spur plate 82 moves upward, driving the gear 84 to mesh and transmit, thereby driving the rotating rod 83 to rotate. A belt 85 is sleeved on one side of the rotating rod 83 that passes through the bracket 2, and the side of the belt 85 away from the rotating rod 83 is sleeved on the side of the screw rod 71 that passes through the installation box 61. The rotating rod 83 rotates, and cooperates with the belt 85 to drive the scraper rod 73 in the auxiliary mechanism 7 to move.
[0028] Taking into account the need to fix the rubber, the left and right sides of the fixed plate 4 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 9. When the fixed plate 4 moves downward, the mounting plate 9 is driven to move downward. A No. 2 telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected below the mounting plate 9. The mounting plate 9 moves downward, driving the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 to move downward. A limit plate 12 is fixedly connected below the No. 2 telescopic rod 10. The No. 2 telescopic rod 10 moves downward, driving the limit plate 12 to move downward, thereby fixing the rubber on the surface of the conveyor 13 and improving the stability of the rubber during cutting. The outer wall of the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 is sleeved with a No. 2 return spring 11. At this time, the No. 2 return spring 11 is compressed and deformed to generate a reaction force, which can improve the stability of the device for fixing the rubber.
[0029] Taking into account the need to convey the rubber for cutting, two conveyors 13 are rotatably connected inside the base plate 1, and the two conveyors 13 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base plate 1 relative to the hydraulic rod 3. The conveyor 13 is composed of a conveyor roller, a conveyor belt and a drive motor. Starting the drive motor drives the conveyor roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to transmit the rubber placed on the conveyor belt.
[0030] In order to prevent scraped impurities from falling onto the surface of the screw rod 71 , a protective box 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 61 , and the protective box 14 is located outside the screw rod 71 , which effectively prevents scraped impurities from falling onto the outer wall of the screw rod 71 and causing damage to the screw rod 71 .
[0031] When the utility model environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine is used, the conveyor 13 is first started to transport the rubber to the bottom of the cutting knife 5, and then the conveyor 13 is closed, and the hydraulic rod 3 is started to drive the fixed plate 4 to move downward, thereby driving the cutting knife 5 to move downward to cut the rubber. After cutting, the cutting knife 5 continues to move downward and passes through the two scrapers 62. Since the spacing between the two scrapers 62 is smaller than the size of the cutting knife 5, when the cutting knife 5 moves downward, the scraper 62 can scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the cutting knife 5, and the scraped impurities can fall into the bottom of the installation box 61 through the through holes on the surface of the scraper 62;
[0032] Then start the hydraulic rod 3 to drive the fixed plate 4 and the cutting knife 5 to move upward. The fixed plate 4 moves upward, driving the connecting rod 81 to move upward, thereby driving the spur plate 82 to move upward, and then driving the gear 84 to engage the transmission. The gear 84 rotates, cooperates with the belt 85, drives the screw rod 71 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 72 to move linearly on the screw rod 71, and then drives the scraper rod 73 to move, and further scrapes off the impurities remaining on the surface of the scraper 62 to prevent impurities from remaining on the surface of the scraper 62 and affecting the scraper 62 The cleaning effect of the next time on the surface of the cutting knife 5, when the fixed plate 4 moves downward, drives the mounting plate 9 to move downward, thereby driving the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 to move downward, and then drives the limit plate 12 to move downward, fixes the rubber on the surface of the conveyor 13, and improves the stability of the rubber during cutting.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), a bracket (2) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a hydraulic rod (3) fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (2), a fixed plate (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (3), a cutting knife (5) fixedly installed below the fixed plate (4), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate (1) for removing impurities on the surface of the cutting blade (5); an auxiliary mechanism (7) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning impurities attached to the cleaning mechanism (6); and a driving mechanism (8) for controlling the movement of the auxiliary mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (2).
2. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a mounting box (61) fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate (1), two scrapers (62) are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting box (61), and the two scrapers (62) are arranged in a V shape, one side of the two scrapers (62) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (63), and the side of the first telescopic rod (63) away from the scraper (62) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting box (61), and the outer wall of the first telescopic rod (63) is sleeved with a first return spring (64).
3. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 2 is characterized by: The auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (71) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (61), and one side of the screw rod (71) is arranged to penetrate the rear wall of the installation box (61), and a slider (72) is screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod (71), and scraper rods (73) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider (72), and the two scraper rods (73) are located between the two scraper plates (62).
4. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a connecting rod (81) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (4); one side of the bracket (2) is slidably connected to a spur plate (82), and one side of the spur plate (82) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (81); a side of the bracket (2) close to the spur plate (82) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (83), and one side of the rotating rod (83) is arranged to pass through the rear side of the bracket (2); a side of the rotating rod (83) close to the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a gear (84), and the gear (84) is meshingly connected to the spur plate (82); a side of the rotating rod (83) passing through the bracket (2) is sleeved with a belt (85), and a side of the belt (85) away from the rotating rod (83) is sleeved on a side of the screw rod (71) passing through the mounting box (61).
5. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left and right sides of the fixed plate (4) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (9), the lower part of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (10), the lower part of the second telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (12), and the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (10) is sleeved with a second return spring (11).
6. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two conveyors (13) are rotatably connected inside the bottom plate (1), and the two conveyors (13) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) relative to the hydraulic rod (3).
7. The environmentally friendly rubber production and processing rubber cutting machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: A protection box (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box (61), and the protection box (14) is located outside the screw rod (71).