Cotton uniform feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton feeding machines, and discloses a uniform cotton feeding machine which comprises a feeding component for conveying cotton along a preset path and a discharging component for discharging the cotton along the preset path, and a crushing component for crushing the cotton is installed between the feeding end of the feeding component and the feeding end of the discharging component. The discharging component comprises a first shell and a first packing auger which are coaxially arranged, the first packing auger is rotationally connected to the interior of the first shell, one end of the first shell is connected with the discharging end of the crushing component, and one side of the first shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe used for discharging cotton; according to the cotton discharging device, the first shell and the first packing auger are arranged, after cotton is conveyed into the first shell, the first packing auger rotates in the first shell, then the cotton is conveyed to move, the cotton is discharged through the discharging pipe, when personnel stop adding the cotton, the device can normally discharge the cotton, and the cotton discharging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a cotton uniform feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] In the textile industry, cotton feeding is a key step that directly affects the quality and efficiency of subsequent textile processes. Traditional cotton feeding machines are mostly operated manually, which is not only labor-intensive, but also difficult to ensure feeding uniformity, often resulting in unstable product quality.

[0003] For this reason, automatic cotton feeders have emerged. Although they have achieved automated operation to a certain extent, they still have certain defects when working. For example, in the Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN 217807555 U", a cotton uniform feeder for cotton processing is disclosed, which can fully crush the cotton put in, and when the crushing mechanism is in operation, it can drive the conveying mechanism to rotate. Although the above device can convey and crush the cotton, the device transports the cotton by its own gravity, and also pushes the cotton in front to move by continuously adding cotton. If the personnel stop adding cotton, the device is prone to fail to discharge the cotton normally, which increases the difficulty of the device to discharge the cotton and reduces the efficiency of cotton discharge. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a cotton uniform feeding machine to solve the problem that the existing device is prone to fail to discharge cotton normally.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cotton uniform feeder, comprising a feeding component for conveying cotton along a preset path and a discharging component for discharging cotton along a preset path, a crushing component for crushing the cotton is installed between the feeding end of the feeding component and the feeding end of the discharging component, and the discharging component comprises a first shell and a first auger coaxially arranged, the first auger is rotatably connected to the interior of the first shell, and one end of the first shell is connected to the discharging end of the crushing component, and a discharging pipe for discharging the cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell.

[0006] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the first shell, and an output end of the first motor is connected to a first auger.

[0007] Preferably, the discharging component includes a coaxially arranged second shell and a second auger, the second auger is rotatably connected to the interior of the second shell, and one end of the second shell is connected to the feed end of the crushing component, and a feeding hopper for adding cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the second shell.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the second shell, and an output end of the second motor is connected to a second auger.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing member is respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe connected to its own feeding end and a second connecting pipe connected to its own discharging end, one end of the second shell is detachably connected to the first connecting pipe, and one end of the first shell is detachably connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing component includes a third shell, the interior of the third shell is symmetrically rotatably connected to two crushing rollers, the third shell is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output end of the third motor is connected to the crushing roller, the top of the third shell is recessed to form a feed hole, and one side of the third shell is recessed to form a discharge hole, the feed hole is connected to the first connecting pipe, and the discharge hole is connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a first supporting foot for supporting the third shell is fixedly connected to the third shell, and a second supporting foot for supporting the first shell is fixedly connected to the first shell.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] (1) A first shell and a first auger are provided. After the crushing member crushes the cotton, the cotton is transported to the first shell. The first auger rotates in the first shell, thereby transporting the cotton to move, so that the cotton is discharged through the discharge pipe. When the personnel stop adding cotton, the device can also discharge the cotton normally, thereby reducing the difficulty of the device in discharging the cotton and improving the efficiency of cotton discharge;

[0014] (2) A first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are provided, and the first shell and the second shell are respectively screwed together with the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe, so that the feeding component and the discharging component are connected with the crushing component. When one of the components needs to be repaired, only the first shell and the second shell need to be rotated, thereby reducing the difficulty of repairing the device and improving the repair efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the crushing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the discharging component of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. crushing member; 11. third shell; 12. first connecting pipe; 13. feed hole; 14. discharge hole; 15. second connecting pipe; 16. third motor; 17. first supporting foot; 18. crushing roller; 2. feed member; 21. second shell; 22. second motor; 23. hopper; 24. second auger; 3. discharge member; 31. first motor; 32. discharge pipe; 33. first auger; 34. second supporting foot; 35. first shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 6 A cotton uniform feeder shown in the figure comprises a feeding member 2 for conveying cotton along a preset path and a discharging member 3 for discharging cotton along a preset path, a crushing member 1 for crushing cotton is installed between the feeding end of the feeding member 2 and the feeding end of the discharging member 3, and the discharging member 3 comprises a first shell 35 and a first auger 33 which are coaxially arranged, the first auger 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first shell 35, and one end of the first shell 35 is connected to the discharging end of the crushing member 1, and a discharging pipe 32 for discharging cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell 35;

[0025] The first housing 35 is fixedly connected with the first motor 31 , and an output end of the first motor 31 is connected to the first auger 33 .

[0026] Through the above technical solution, when personnel need to feed cotton, the cotton is added to the feeding member 2. When the cotton is added, the feeding member 2 works, and then the feeding member 2 transports the cotton along a preset path, so that the cotton is transported to the inside of the crushing member 1, and the cotton is crushed by the crushing member 1. After the cotton is crushed, the cotton is transported to the first shell 35, and the first motor 31 works, and then the first motor 31 drives the first auger 33 to rotate inside the first shell 35, so that the cotton moves along the length direction of the first shell 35 until the cotton is discharged through the discharge pipe 32 on the first shell 35, and the cotton can be discharged quantitatively.

[0027] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned feeding member 2:

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the feeding member 2 includes a coaxially arranged second shell 21 and a second auger 24, the second auger 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second shell 21, and one end of the second shell 21 is connected to the feeding end of the crushing member 1, and a feeding hopper 23 for adding cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the second shell 21;

[0029] A second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the second housing 21 , and an output end of the second motor 22 is connected to a second auger 24 .

[0030] In this embodiment, when personnel need to feed cotton, the cotton is added to the second shell 21. When the cotton is added, the second motor 22 is operated to drive the second auger 24 to rotate, so that the cotton is transported along a preset path inside the second shell 21, and the cotton is transported to the inside of the crushing component 1, and the cotton is crushed by the crushing component 1. After the cotton is crushed, the cotton is transported to the first shell 35, and the first motor 31 is operated to drive the first auger 33 to rotate inside the first shell 35, so that the cotton moves along the length direction of the first shell 35 until the cotton is discharged through the discharge pipe 32 on the first shell 35, and the cotton can be discharged quantitatively.

[0031] In addition, in the present invention, the first connecting pipe 12 and the second connecting pipe 15 are installed as follows: Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing component 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 12 connected to its own feeding end and a second connecting pipe 15 connected to its own discharging end, one end of the second shell 21 is detachably connected to the first connecting pipe 12, and one end of the first shell 35 is detachably connected to the second connecting pipe 15.

[0032] In this embodiment, before conveying cotton, the first connecting tube 12 is screwed and connected to the feed end of the crushing member 1, and the second connecting tube 15 is screwed and connected to the discharge end of the crushing member 1, thereby completing the connection between the feeding member 2, the discharge member 3 and the crushing member 1. When one of the components is damaged, the feeding member 2, the discharge member 3 and the crushing member 1 can be separated by rotating the first connecting tube 12 and the second connecting tube 15, and the personnel can replace the corresponding damaged structure.

[0033] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned crushing member 1:

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing component 1 includes a third shell 11, and two crushing rollers 18 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the third shell 11. A third motor 16 is fixedly connected to the third shell 11, and the output end of the third motor 16 is connected to the crushing roller 18. The top of the third shell 11 is recessed to form a feed hole 13, and one side of the third shell 11 is recessed to form a discharge hole 14. The feed hole 13 is connected to the first connecting pipe 12, and the discharge hole 14 is connected to the second connecting pipe 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the cotton is transported to the inside of the third shell 11 through the second auger 24, the crushing roller 18 is driven by the third motor 16 to rotate inside the third shell 11, thereby crushing the cotton inside the third shell 11. After the cotton is crushed, it can be transported to the inside of the first shell 35 for subsequent steps.

[0036] And in order to provide stable support for the device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the third shell 11 is fixedly connected with a first supporting foot 17 for supporting itself, and the first shell 35 is fixedly connected with a second supporting foot 34 for supporting itself.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the device is working, the third housing 11 and the first housing 35 are supported by the first supporting legs 17 and the second supporting legs 34 respectively.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton uniform feeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding member (2) for conveying cotton along a preset path and a discharging member (3) for discharging cotton along a preset path, a crushing member (1) for crushing cotton is installed between the feeding end of the feeding member (2) and the feeding end of the discharging member (3), and the discharging member (3) comprises a first shell (35) and a first auger (33) which are coaxially arranged, the first auger (33) being rotatably connected to the interior of the first shell (35), and one end of the first shell (35) being connected to the discharging end of the crushing member (1), and a discharging pipe (32) for discharging cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (35).

2. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (31) is fixedly connected to the first housing (35), and an output end of the first motor (31) is connected to a first auger (33).

3. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding member (2) comprises a coaxially arranged second shell (21) and a second auger (24); the second auger (24) is rotatably connected to the interior of the second shell (21); one end of the second shell (21) is connected to the feeding end of the crushing member (1); and a feeding hopper (23) for adding cotton is fixedly connected to one side of the second shell (21).

4. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the second housing (21), and an output end of the second motor (22) is connected to a second auger (24).

5. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing member (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (12) connected to its own feeding end and a second connecting pipe (15) connected to its own discharging end; one end of the second shell (21) is detachably connected to the first connecting pipe (12); and one end of the first shell (35) is detachably connected to the second connecting pipe (15).

6. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing component (1) comprises a third shell (11), two crushing rollers (18) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the third shell (11), a third motor (16) is fixedly connected to the third shell (11), the output end of the third motor (16) is connected to the crushing roller (18), the top of the third shell (11) is recessed to form a feed hole (13), and one side of the third shell (11) is recessed to form a discharge hole (14), the feed hole (13) is connected to a first connecting pipe (12), and the discharge hole (14) is connected to a second connecting pipe (15).

7. A cotton uniform feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third shell (11) is fixedly connected to a first supporting foot (17) for supporting itself, and the first shell (35) is fixedly connected to a second supporting foot (34) for supporting itself.

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