Fabricated building truss

By designing a detachable and connected suspended pipe, connecting vertical rod and supporting oblique rod structure, the problems of low assembly efficiency and poor accuracy of existing prefabricated building trusses are solved, and convenient disassembly and efficient assembly of trusses are achieved.

CN222649002UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGXI CONSTR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420487080.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building trusses need to use more bolts, nuts and other accessories when assembling, and the accessories models and sizes of different parts are different, which makes it easy to use the accessories incorrectly, resulting in low assembly efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated building truss structure including suspended pipes, connecting vertical rods and supporting oblique rods is designed. Through the combination of detachable connecting parts and screws and nuts, the trusses are easily disassembled and assembled and efficiently assembled.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, only one additional bolt is required to fix the suspended pipe, connect the vertical rod and support the oblique rod, which significantly improves assembly efficiency and accuracy and reduces the burden on workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222649002U_ABST
    Figure CN222649002U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building truss, which relates to a building component and comprises two side rods formed by connecting a plurality of suspension pipes. Every two adjacent suspension pipes in each side rod are detachably connected through a connecting piece. A connecting vertical rod is arranged between the connecting pieces of the two side rods, a supporting inclined rod is arranged between the end portions, of a diagonal structure, of every two adjacent connecting vertical rods, and the supporting inclined rods are detachably installed on the connecting vertical rods through the connecting pieces. The assembling tool is ingenious and simple in structure and easy to implement, the assembling efficiency and the assembling accuracy are improved, and the burden of workers is relieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a building component, and more specifically, to an assembled building truss. Background Art

[0002] A truss is a structure made up of rods connected to each other at both ends. A truss is a plane or spatial structure composed of straight rods, generally with triangular units. The truss rods mainly bear axial tension or pressure, so that the strength of the material can be fully utilized. When the span is large, it can save materials, reduce deadweight and increase rigidity compared to solid beams. Trusses can be welded or assembled, but since assembled trusses have strong flexibility and reusability, assembled trusses are currently the mainstream. However, existing assembled trusses require the use of more bolts, nuts and other accessories during assembly. Moreover, the models and sizes of the accessories used for different parts are also different, which not only makes it easy to use the wrong accessories, but also leads to low assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled building truss in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby improving assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy and reducing the burden on workers.

[0004] The assembled building truss described in the utility model comprises two side bars each connected by a plurality of suspension tubes; two adjacent suspension tubes in each of the side bars are detachably connected via a connecting piece; a connecting vertical bar is provided between the connecting pieces of the two side bars, a supporting diagonal bar is provided between the ends of the two adjacent connecting vertical bars in a diagonal structure, and the supporting diagonal bar is detachably mounted on the connecting vertical bar via a connecting piece.

[0005] Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the connecting member, a screw is fixed at the end of one of the two adjacent suspension tubes, a connecting block is fixed at the end of the other of the two adjacent suspension tubes, a threaded hole is provided in the connecting block, and the screw is screwed into the threaded hole.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting head is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting piece, a groove is provided in the connecting head, the connecting vertical rod is inserted in the groove, the supporting diagonal rod is placed on one side of the connecting head, a nut is welded on the side of the connecting head away from the supporting diagonal rod, and two coaxial through holes are provided in the supporting diagonal rod, the connecting head and the connecting vertical rod, and a bolt screwed in the nut is inserted in the through hole two.

[0007] As a further improvement, a positioning block is welded in the inner hole of one end of the suspension tube, a square block is fixed to one side of the positioning block, and the screw is fixed to one side of the square block.

[0008] Furthermore, a square hole connected with the through hole 1 is provided in the connecting piece, the square hole matches with the square block, and the square block is inserted into the square hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning block, the square block and the screw rod are an integrated structure.

[0010] As a further improvement, the connecting vertical rod matches the groove.

[0011] As a further improvement, two positioning rods are fixedly provided at both ends of the supporting diagonal rod, and three through holes matching the positioning rods are opened in the connecting head and the connecting vertical rod, and the positioning rods are inserted into the three through holes.

[0012] As a further improvement, a sink groove connected to the second through hole is opened on one side of the supporting diagonal rod.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model has the advantages that the hanging pipe, the connecting vertical rod and the supporting diagonal rod are all detachably connected, thereby realizing the convenient disassembly and assembly of the truss. In addition, since the two ends of the hanging pipe are respectively fixed with a screw rod and a connecting block with a threaded hole, and a nut is welded on the connecting head, when the hanging pipe, the connecting vertical rod and the supporting diagonal rod are assembled, only one additional bolt is needed to fix the three together, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy and reducing the burden on workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the truss of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension pipe structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the supporting diagonal rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the supporting diagonal rod of the utility model.

[0020] Among them: 1-side rod, 2-suspension pipe, 3-connecting piece, 4-connecting vertical rod, 5-supporting diagonal rod, 6-positioning block, 7-square block, 8-screw, 9-connecting block, 10-connecting head, 11-bolt, 12-sink, 13-through hole 2, 14-positioning rod, 15-nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but does not constitute any limitation to the utility model. Any limited modifications made by anyone within the scope of the claims of the utility model are still within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The assembled building truss of the utility model comprises two side bars 1 each connected by a plurality of suspension tubes 2. Two adjacent suspension tubes 2 in each side bar 1 are detachably connected by a connecting piece 3. A connecting vertical bar 4 is provided between the connecting pieces 3 of the two side bars 1, and a supporting diagonal bar 5 is provided between the ends of the two adjacent connecting vertical bars 4 in a diagonal structure, and the supporting diagonal bar 5 is detachably mounted on the connecting vertical bar 4 through the connecting piece 3.

[0023] The assembled building truss can divide the square frame composed of the hanging pipe 2 and the connecting vertical rod 4 into a triangular structure by setting the supporting diagonal rod 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the truss. The supporting diagonal rod 5, the hanging pipe 2 and the connecting vertical rod 4 are connected by the connecting piece 3, realizing the convenient disassembly and assembly of the truss.

[0024] In this embodiment, a through hole 1 is provided in the connecting member 3, and a screw 8 is fixedly provided at the end of one of the two adjacent suspension tubes 2, and a connecting block 9 is welded inside the end of the other of the two adjacent suspension tubes 2. A threaded hole is provided in the connecting block 9, and the screw 8 is screwed into the threaded hole, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the suspension tube 2 and the connecting member 3.

[0025] Moreover, when assembling the hanging pipe 2, the installation of the hanging pipe 2 to be installed can be completed by aligning the connecting block 9 end of the hanging pipe 2 to be installed with the screw rod 8 of another hanging pipe 2, and then rotating and tightening the hanging pipe 2 to be installed. In addition, the process does not require workers to carry and install additional accessories, which greatly improves the convenience of work.

[0026] Preferably, a positioning block 6 is welded in the inner hole of one end of the suspension tube 2, and a square block 7 is fixed to one side of the positioning block 6. The positioning block 6, the square block 7 and the screw rod 8 are an integrated structure. The screw rod 8 is fixed to one side of the square block 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, a square hole connected to the through hole 1 is provided in the connecting member 3, and the square hole matches the square block 7, and the square block 7 is inserted into the square hole. By setting the square block 7, the suspension pipe 2 can be effectively positioned to avoid the suspension pipe 2 from rotating during installation or use of the truss, thereby greatly improving the reliability of the truss.

[0028] A connector 10 is fixedly provided at one end of the connector 3 of the present embodiment. A groove is provided in the connector 10. The connecting vertical rod 4 is inserted into the groove, and the connecting vertical rod 4 matches the groove.

[0029] The supporting diagonal rod 5 is placed on one side of the connecting head 10, and a nut 15 is welded on the side of the connecting head 10 away from the supporting diagonal rod 5. The supporting diagonal rod 5, the connecting head 10 and the connecting vertical rod 4 are all provided with a coaxially arranged second through hole 13, and a bolt 11 screwed into the nut 15 is inserted into the second through hole 13, so as to realize the detachable connection between the connecting vertical rod 4 and the supporting diagonal rod 5. Moreover, during the installation process of the connecting vertical rod 4 and the supporting diagonal rod 5, only the bolt 11 needs to be carried, which improves the assembly efficiency and assembly accuracy and reduces the burden on workers.

[0030] In this embodiment, two positioning rods 14 are fixedly provided at both ends of the supporting diagonal rod 5, and three through holes matching the positioning rods 14 are opened in the connecting head 10 and the connecting vertical rod 4. The positioning rod 14 is inserted into the through hole three, thereby realizing the positioning of the supporting diagonal rod 5 and avoiding the problem of rotation of the supporting diagonal rod 5.

[0031] In addition, a recessed groove 12 connected to the second through hole 13 is formed on one side of the supporting diagonal rod 5 to accommodate the bolt head of the bolt 11 .

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is: when installing the hanging pipe 2, a connecting piece 3 is sleeved on the end of the hanging pipe 2, so that the screw rod 8 and the square block 7 of the hanging pipe 2 are both inserted into the connecting piece 3, take a hanging pipe 2 to be installed, align the connecting block 9 at its end with the screw rod 8 of the previous hanging pipe 2, and then rotate the hanging pipe 2 to be installed and hang it tightly, so that the connection of the two hanging pipes 2 can be completed.

[0033] When installing the connecting vertical rod 4 and the supporting diagonal rod 5, first insert the connecting vertical rod 4 into the groove, then place the supporting diagonal rod 5 on one side of the connecting head 10, and insert the positioning rod 14 into the through hole three, then insert the bolt 11 into the through hole two 13, and tighten the bolt 11 on the nut 15, thereby completing the installation of the connecting vertical rod 4 and the supporting diagonal rod 5.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. An assembled building truss, characterized in that: The invention comprises two side bars (1) each formed by connecting a plurality of suspension tubes (2); two adjacent suspension tubes (2) in each side bar (1) are detachably connected via a connecting piece (3); a connecting vertical bar (4) is provided between the connecting pieces (3) of the two side bars (1); a supporting diagonal bar (5) is provided between the ends of the two adjacent connecting vertical bars (4) in a diagonal structure; the supporting diagonal bar (5) is detachably mounted on the connecting vertical bar (4) via the connecting piece (3).

2. The assembled building truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the connecting member (3); a screw rod (8) is fixedly provided at the end of one of the two adjacent suspension tubes (2); a connecting block (9) is fixedly provided at the end of the other of the two adjacent suspension tubes (2); a threaded hole is provided in the connecting block (9), and the screw rod (8) is screwed into the threaded hole.

3. The assembled building truss according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting head (10) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting member (3), a groove is provided in the connecting head (10), the connecting vertical rod (4) is inserted into the groove, the supporting diagonal rod (5) is placed on one side of the connecting head (10), a nut (15) is welded to the side of the connecting head (10) away from the supporting diagonal rod (5), the supporting diagonal rod (5), the connecting head (10) and the connecting vertical rod (4) are all provided with a coaxially arranged second through hole (13), and a bolt (11) screwed into the nut (15) is inserted into the second through hole (13).

4. The assembled building truss according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (6) is welded in the inner hole of one end of the suspension tube (2), a square block (7) is fixed to one side of the positioning block (6), and the screw rod (8) is fixed to one side of the square block (7).

5. The assembled building truss according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting piece (3) is provided with a square hole which is in communication with the through hole 1; the square hole matches the square block (7); and the square block (7) is inserted into the square hole.

6. The assembled building truss according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The positioning block (6), the square block (7) and the screw rod (8) are an integrated structure.

7. The assembled building truss according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting vertical rod (4) matches the groove.

8. The assembled building truss according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two positioning rods (14) are fixedly provided at both ends of the supporting diagonal rod (5), and three through holes matching the positioning rods (14) are provided in the connecting head (10) and the connecting vertical rod (4), and the positioning rods (14) are inserted into the three through holes.

9. The assembled building truss according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sink groove (12) connected to the second through hole (13) is provided on one side of the supporting diagonal rod (5).