Building template supporting structure

By designing a building formwork support structure including a hydraulic rod and an adjustable support mechanism, the problem of poor support effect of longer formwork in the prior art is solved, and higher stability and load-bearing capacity are achieved, and formwork support of different lengths is adapted.

CN222649440UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUAREN CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420958719.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing building formwork support structure supports longer formwork, the area of ​​the fixed plate remains unchanged, resulting in poor support effect.

Method used

A building formwork support structure is designed, including a base plate, a first hydraulic rod and a support mechanism. The support mechanism consists of a support plate, a vertical plate, a slide rod, a bidirectional screw, a motor, an extension plate, a housing, a threaded screw, a compression plate and a rotating plate. The bidirectional screw drives the extension plate away from it to achieve uniform load sharing of the template and adjust the height through the motor and hydraulic rod.

Benefits of technology

This structure can effectively improve the support stability and bearing capacity of longer templates, reduce the deformation and settlement of templates, improve the overall reliability and durability, and adapt to template support of different lengths, improving compatibility and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a building template supporting structure, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a bottom plate, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first hydraulic rod; the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, four vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a sliding rod and a two-way screw are arranged between the opposite sides of every two vertical plates, the outer surface wall of each two-way screw is in threaded connection with two first sliding blocks, and extension plates are arranged on the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks. When some long formworks need to be supported, the two-way screw can be rotated according to the length of the formworks, the two extension plates are driven to be far away from each other in the rotating process of the two-way screw, then the formworks are placed on the supporting plate and the extension plates, the long formworks are placed at the top ends of the three plates, loads are evenly shared, and the supporting effect is good. The overall stability and bearing capacity are improved, and the stress of the long formwork is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building template supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric size, maintain its correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the cost of the project. When the building formwork is used, its plane needs to be supported.

[0003] The existing construction formwork support structure, such as that in the authorization announcement number CN218758778U, includes a base and a formwork body. The outer side of the base is provided with four "L"-shaped plates distributed in a circular array, each "L"-shaped plate is provided with a mounting hole, the base is provided with a support shaft, the middle part of the upper end of the support shaft is provided with a sliding shaft, the upper end of the sliding shaft is provided with a fixed plate, the formwork body is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a fastening component is provided on the outer side of the fixed plate. The purpose is: through the coordinated arrangement of the base, the formwork body, the "L"-shaped plate, the mounting hole, the support shaft, the sliding shaft and the fixed plate, when the height needs to be adjusted, the sliding shaft inside the support shaft is slid upward, so that the sliding shaft drives the fixed plate and the formwork body to move upward, and then the height of the support structure can be fine-tuned, so that the support structure can adapt to multiple scenes, thereby meeting user needs and improving practicality.

[0004] Although the above patent can support the template, the area of ​​the fixed plate remains unchanged. When some longer templates need to be supported, the support effect obtained by using the fixed plate to support the longer template may be poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the supporting effect of the long formwork supported by the fixed plate in the prior art is poor, and proposes a building formwork supporting structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a building formwork support structure, comprising a bottom plate, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the top of the first hydraulic rod;

[0007] The supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate, four vertical plates are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed between opposite sides of every two of the four vertical plates, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between opposite sides of every two of the four vertical plates, two first sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, two of the first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding rod, connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks, and extension plates are fixedly installed on one end of the outer walls of the two connecting rods.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the four vertical plates, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the outer wall of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw.

[0009] Preferably, a casing is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the support plate, a threaded screw is movably inserted into the inner wall of the casing, a second slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw, and the second slider is movably inserted into the inner wall of the casing.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second sliding block, a rotating plate is movably inserted on the top end of the housing, and the output shaft of the rotating plate passes through the inner wall of the housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded screw.

[0011] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom plate, second hydraulic rods are arranged on the top ends of the two connecting plates, and supporting floor panels are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two second hydraulic rods.

[0012] Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, when some longer templates need to be supported, the motor can be turned on according to the length of the template, and the motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw drives the two extension plates to move away from each other during the rotation process. At this time, the template is placed on the support plate and the extension plate, and the longer template is placed on the top of the three plates to achieve uniform load sharing, improve the overall stability and bearing capacity, effectively reduce the force on the longer template, and thus reduce the possibility of deformation and settlement of the longer template. This helps to improve the reliability and durability of the entire support structure, and can support templates of different lengths, improving the compatibility and practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, when the template is placed on the support plate, the two rotating plates can be rotated, and the two rotating plates drive the threaded screw to rotate. During the rotation process, the threaded screw drives the clamping plate to move downward until the template is clamped, thereby preventing the template from falling from the support plate and improving the stability of the template. At the same time, universal wheels are provided to facilitate the movement of the device. When the device is moved to a suitable position, in order to improve the stability of the device, the two second hydraulic rods can be opened at the same time. The two second hydraulic rods drive the two support plates to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area between the device and the ground, and also increasing the friction between the device and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building template support structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building formwork support structure proposed by the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a supporting mechanism in a building template supporting structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a support mechanism from another perspective in a building template support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. First hydraulic rod; 3. Support mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. Vertical plate; 303. Sliding rod; 304. Bidirectional screw; 305. Motor; 306. First slider; 307. Connecting rod; 308. Extension plate; 309. Casing; 310. Threaded screw; 311. Second slider; 312. Pressing plate; 313. Rotating plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Second hydraulic rod; 6. Support floor; 7. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a building formwork support structure, comprising a base plate 1, a first hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and a support mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the first hydraulic rod 2;

[0025] The supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting plate 301, four vertical plates 302 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting plate 301, a sliding rod 303 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of each two of the four vertical plates 302, a bidirectional screw 304 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of each two of the four vertical plates 302, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 304 is threadedly connected with two first sliding blocks 306, the two first sliding blocks 306 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 303, the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks 306 are fixedly installed with connecting rods 307, and one end of the outer walls of the two connecting rods 307 are fixedly installed with extension plates 308.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the first hydraulic rod 2 can drive the support mechanism 3 to rise and fall to a suitable height. When some longer templates need to be supported, the bidirectional screw 304 can be rotated according to the length of the template. The bidirectional screw 304 drives the two extension plates 308 away from each other during the rotation process. At this time, the template is placed on the support plate 301 and the extension plate 308, and the longer template is placed on the top of the three plates to achieve uniform load sharing, improve the overall stability and bearing capacity, effectively reduce the force on the longer template, and thus reduce the possibility of deformation and settlement of the longer template. This helps to improve the reliability and durability of the entire support structure.

[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a motor 305 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the four vertical plates 302, and the output shaft of the motor 305 penetrates the outer wall of the vertical plate 302 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 304. A housing 309 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the support plate 301, and a threaded screw 310 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing 309. The outer wall of the threaded screw 310 is threadedly connected to a second slider 311, and the second slider 311 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing 309. A pressing plate 312 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second slider 311, and a rotating plate 313 is movably inserted at the top of the housing 309. The output shaft of the rotating plate 313 penetrates the inner wall of the housing 309 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded screw 310. Connecting plates 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and second hydraulic rods 5 are arranged at the tops of the two connecting plates 4. The output shafts of the two second hydraulic rods 5 are fixedly installed with support plates 6. Four universal wheels 7 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base plate 1. The support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod 2.

[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that a universal wheel 7 is provided to facilitate the movement of the device. When the device is moved to a suitable position, in order to improve the stability of the device, the two second hydraulic rods 5 can be opened at the same time. The two second hydraulic rods 5 drive the two supporting floors 6 to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area between the device and the ground, and also increasing the friction between the device and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0029] Working principle: universal wheels 7 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device. When the device moves to a suitable position, in order to improve the stability of the device, the two second hydraulic rods 5 can be opened at the same time. The two second hydraulic rods 5 drive the two supporting floors 6 to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area between the device and the ground, and also increasing the friction between the device and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. When it is necessary to support some longer templates, the motor 305 can be turned on according to the length of the template. The motor 305 drives the bidirectional screw 304 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 304 drives the two extension plates 308 away from each other during the rotation. At this time, the template is placed on the support plate 301 and the extension plate 308, and the longer template is placed on the top of the three plates to achieve uniform load sharing, improve the overall stability and carrying capacity, and effectively reduce the force on the longer template, thereby reducing the possibility of deformation and settlement of the longer template. This helps to improve the reliability and durability of the entire support structure, and can support templates of different lengths, thereby improving the compatibility and practicality of the device. When the template is placed on the support plate 301, the two rotating plates 313 can be rotated, and the two rotating plates 313 drive the threaded screw 310 to rotate. During the rotation, the threaded screw 310 drives the clamping plate 312 to move downward until the template is clamped, thereby preventing the template from falling from the support plate 301 and improving the stability of the template. The template can then be driven up and down to a suitable height through the first hydraulic rod 2.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building formwork support structure, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a first hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a supporting mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the first hydraulic rod (2); The support mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301), four vertical plates (302) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support plate (301), a sliding rod (303) is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of each two of the four vertical plates (302), a bidirectional screw rod (304) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of each two of the four vertical plates (302), two first sliding blocks (306) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (304), the two first sliding blocks (306) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (303), the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks (306) are fixedly installed with a connecting rod (307), and one end of the outer wall of the two connecting rods (307) is fixedly installed with an extension plate (308).

2. A building formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the four vertical plates (302), and an output shaft of the motor (305) penetrates the outer wall of the vertical plate (302) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (304).

3. A building formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A housing (309) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the support plate (301); a threaded screw (310) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing (309); a second slider (311) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw (310); and the second slider (311) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing (309).

4. A building formwork support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing plate (312) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second sliding block (311), and a rotating plate (313) is movably inserted on the top end of the housing (309). The output shaft of the rotating plate (313) passes through the inner wall of the housing (309) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded screw (310).

5. A building formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the base plate (1), second hydraulic rods (5) are arranged at the top ends of the two connecting plates (4), and supporting floor plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two second hydraulic rods (5).

6. A building formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (7) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base plate (1).

7. A building formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (301) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod (2).