Tunnel engineering duct grouting data detection all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated machine for channel grouting data detection for tunnel engineering, the problem of difficulty in slurry leakage and pressure monitoring during channel grouting is solved, efficient sealing and automated control are achieved, and the stability and construction safety of the tunnel structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421482396.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In tunnel engineering, due to the existence of embedded parts during the hole grouting process, slurry leakage problems are prone to occur, resulting in insufficient grouting pressure, affecting the stability and durability of the tunnel structure, and it is difficult to monitor the grouting pressure in real time.
A tunnel engineering channel grouting data detection machine is designed, including grouting pipe, bottom frame, sealing pipe, top frame, sealing cover and valve body. The sealing is ensured through welding and movable insertion, and a processor and pressure sensor are fixedly installed on the front of the valve body to realize real-time monitoring and automated control of grouting pressure.
It effectively reduces the risk of slurry leakage, ensures the sealing and pressure consistency of the grouting process, improves the stability and construction safety of the tunnel structure, reduces human operation errors, and improves the reliability of grouting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222652435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel duct grouting, in particular to an integrated machine for detecting duct grouting data in a tunnel engineering project. Background Art
[0002] Pore grouting is widely used in post-tensioned prestressed bridges, curtain grouting, anchor grouting, and the filling and repair of gaps and voids. It plays a key and important role in projects such as bridges, railways, highways and high-rise buildings, providing stable support and reliable reinforcement for these structures. Prestressed pore grouting, referred to as prestressed grouting, is a special building material used to repair and reinforce building structures. Its main components include cement, quartz sand, admixtures, etc., which are mixed and stirred to form a uniform and fine slurry. The special feature of this slurry is that it can penetrate and fill the pores inside the concrete, improving the strength and durability of the concrete. Prestressed pore grouting is widely used in the repair and reinforcement of concrete structures. When there are problems such as cracks, voids, and holes in the concrete, the prestressed grouting can reinforce the defective parts in the structure by penetration and filling, thereby improving the overall bearing capacity and stability.
[0003] Tunnels are projects that are often affected by geological conditions and the water and soil environment, and have high requirements for the durability of concrete structures. Prestressed hole grouting materials can be used for structural maintenance inside tunnels to improve the overall stability and safety of tunnels. When grouting the holes in the tunnel, due to the presence of embedded parts in the holes, in order not to damage the embedded parts during grouting, leakage will occur from the position where the embedded parts extend into the holes, resulting in insufficient grouting pressure in the holes, which will affect the stability and durability of the tunnel structure. At the same time, after the grouting end of the hole is sealed, it is difficult to analyze the pressure in the hole during the grouting process. If the grouting pressure exceeds the safety range of the structural design, it may cause damage to the tunnel or structure. For this reason, a tunnel engineering hole grouting data detection integrated machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated machine for detecting grouting data in a tunnel engineering channel, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tunnel engineering channel grouting data detection integrated machine, comprising a grouting pipe, a base frame is welded on the top of the grouting pipe, a sealing pipe is movably inserted on the top of the base frame, a top frame is movably inserted on the top of the sealing pipe, a sealing cover is movably inserted on the top of the top frame, a valve body is installed on one side of the grouting pipe, and a processor is fixedly installed on the front of the valve body.
[0006] Preferably, a positioning cover is installed at the bottom of the grouting pipe, a hole is opened on one side of the grouting pipe and a connecting pipe is installed in communication with the grouting pipe, and the grouting pipe is installed in communication with the valve body through the connecting pipe.
[0007] The grouting pipe is connected to the valve body through the positioning cover and the connecting pipe at the bottom of the grouting pipe, and the grouting pipe can be installed at the grouting channel through the positioning cover.
[0008] Preferably, a reserved groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning cover, and a sealing ring is embedded in the reserved groove.
[0009] The sealing ring embedded in the reserved groove on the positioning cover provides a good sealing effect to prevent slurry leakage and ensure the sealing of the grouting process.
[0010] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base frame, and the bottom of the sealing tube is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the upper end surface of the base frame.
[0011] The sealing tube is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove of the base frame, which provides flexible installation and disassembly and is convenient for maintenance and replacement of the sealing tube.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing tube is designed with nitrile rubber material, the axis of the middle section of the sealing tube is bent outward to form an outward annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion on the sealing tube is located on the side opposite to the bottom frame and the top frame.
[0013] The sealing tube made of nitrile rubber has good oil resistance and chemical resistance. The annular protrusion design enhances the stability of the structure and can be deformed to a certain extent.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning pad is welded and installed on the inner side of the top frame, an annular groove is opened on the lower end surface of the top frame, and the fixed part of the sealing tube is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the lower end surface of the top frame.
[0015] The annular groove on the lower end surface of the top frame provides precise positioning and sealing, ensuring stable installation of the sealing tube.
[0016] Preferably, a screw hole is provided at the center of the positioning pad, a reserved hole is provided on the positioning pad on one side of the screw hole, a connecting wire passes through the reserved hole, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the connecting wire below the reserved hole.
[0017] The screw holes and reserved holes on the positioning pad allow the installation of embedded bolts and pressure sensors. The pressure sensor realizes real-time monitoring of grouting pressure, improving construction safety and quality control.
[0018] Preferably, a first sealing hole is opened at the center of the sealing cover, and a second sealing hole is opened on the sealing cover on one side of the first sealing hole. The opening positions of the first sealing hole and the second sealing hole respectively match the opening positions of the screw hole and the reserved hole, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top frame and the bottom frame by fastening bolts.
[0019] The first sealing hole and the second sealing hole on the sealing cover match the screw hole and the reserved hole, so that the embedded bolts and connecting wires can pass through conveniently, and the sealing cover can further seal the top frame, thereby improving the sealing during the grouting operation.
[0020] Preferably, the valve body adopts an electrically controlled valve structure design, and a processor that can control the opening and closing of the valve body is fixedly installed on the front of the valve body, and the processor is electrically connected to the pressure sensor through a connecting line.
[0021] The cooperation between the valve body and the processor of the electric control valve structure realizes the precise control of the grouting process and improves the convenience and automation level of operation.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] The utility model provides a stable base for the installation of welding the bottom frame to the grouting pipe, which reduces the risk of leakage due to vibration or improper installation. The sealing tube can be movably inserted, which means that it can be adjusted to a suitable position to ensure the sealing between the top frame and the grouting pipe, thereby reducing leakage. The sealing tube, top frame and sealing cover in the equipment design together constitute a multi-layer sealing structure, and each layer provides additional leakage protection. The processor fixedly installed on the front of the valve body can accurately control the opening and closing of the valve body, thereby accurately adjusting the grouting speed and pressure to avoid leakage due to excessive pressure. The processor is used in conjunction with the pressure sensor to realize real-time monitoring of the pressure in the channel. The integration of the processor allows automated control of the grouting process, reduces human operating errors, and improves the consistency and reliability of grouting. The design of the sealing cover can ensure the seal between the top frame to prevent slurry from leaking from the top. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the grouting pipe of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top frame of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sealing cover of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. valve body; 2. connecting line; 3. sealing cover; 4. fastening bolts; 5. base frame; 6. grouting pipe; 7. positioning cover; 8. processor; 9. connecting pipe; 10. reserved groove; 11. sealing ring; 12. top frame; 13. positioning pad; 14. screw hole; 15. sealing pipe; 16. reserved hole; 17. first sealing hole; 18. second sealing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a tunnel engineering channel grouting data detection integrated machine, including a grouting pipe 6, a base frame 5 is welded and installed on the top of the grouting pipe 6, a sealing tube 15 is movably inserted on the top of the base frame 5, a top frame 12 is movably inserted on the top of the sealing tube 15, a sealing cover 3 is movably inserted on the top of the top frame 12, a valve body 1 is installed on one side of the grouting pipe 6, and a processor 8 is fixedly installed on the front of the valve body 1.
[0031] Specifically, the installation method of welding the base frame 5 to the grouting pipe 6 provides a stable base, reducing the risk of leakage caused by vibration or improper installation. The sealing tube 15 can be movably inserted, which means that it can be adjusted to a suitable position to ensure the sealing between the top frame 12 and the grouting pipe 6, thereby reducing leakage. The sealing tube 15, the top frame 12 and the sealing cover 3 in the equipment design together constitute a multi-layer sealing structure, and each layer provides additional leakage protection. The processor 8 fixedly installed on the front of the valve body 1 can accurately control the opening and closing of the valve body 1, thereby accurately adjusting the grouting speed and pressure to avoid leakage due to excessive pressure. The processor 8 is used in conjunction with a pressure sensor to realize real-time monitoring of the pressure in the channel. The integration of the processor 8 allows automated control of the grouting process, reduces human operating errors, and improves the consistency and reliability of grouting. The design of the sealing cover 3 can ensure the seal between the top frame 12 to prevent slurry from leaking from the top.
[0032] Preferably, a positioning cover 7 is installed at the bottom of the grouting pipe 6 , a hole is opened on one side of the grouting pipe 6 and a connecting pipe 9 is installed thereon, and the grouting pipe 6 is installed thereon in communication with the valve body 1 via the connecting pipe 9 .
[0033] The grouting pipe 6 is connected to the valve body 1 through the positioning cover 7 and the connecting pipe 9 at the bottom of the grouting pipe 6 , and the grouting pipe 6 can be installed at the grouting channel through the positioning cover 7 .
[0034] Preferably, a reserved groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the positioning cover 7 , and a sealing ring 11 is embedded and installed in the reserved groove 10 .
[0035] The sealing ring 11 embedded in the reserved groove 10 on the positioning cover 7 provides a good sealing effect to prevent slurry leakage and ensure the sealing of the grouting process.
[0036] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the upper end surface of the base frame 5 , and the bottom of the sealing tube 15 is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the upper end surface of the base frame 5 .
[0037] The sealing tube 15 is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove of the base frame 5 , which provides flexible installation and disassembly, and is convenient for maintenance and replacement of the sealing tube 15 .
[0038] Preferably, the sealing tube 15 is designed with nitrile rubber material, the middle axis of the sealing tube 15 is bent outward to form an outward annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion on the sealing tube 15 is located on the side opposite to the bottom frame 5 and the top frame 12.
[0039] The sealing tube 15 made of nitrile rubber has good oil resistance and chemical resistance. The design of the annular protrusion enhances the stability of the structure and can be deformed to a certain extent.
[0040] Preferably, a positioning pad 13 is welded and installed on the inner side of the top frame 12 , an annular groove is opened on the lower end surface of the top frame 12 , and the fixed part of the sealing tube 15 is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the lower end surface of the top frame 12 .
[0041] The annular groove on the lower end surface of the top frame 12 provides precise positioning and sealing, ensuring that the sealing tube 15 is stably installed.
[0042] Preferably, a screw hole 14 is opened at the center of the positioning pad 13, a reserved hole 16 is opened on the positioning pad 13 on one side of the screw hole 14, a connecting wire 2 passes through the reserved hole 16, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the connecting wire 2 below the reserved hole 16.
[0043] The screw holes 14 and the reserved holes 16 on the positioning pad 13 allow the installation of embedded bolts and pressure sensors. The pressure sensors realize real-time monitoring of the grouting pressure, thereby improving construction safety and quality control.
[0044] Preferably, a first sealing hole 17 is opened at the center of the sealing cover 3, and a second sealing hole 18 is opened on the sealing cover 3 on one side of the first sealing hole 17. The opening positions of the first sealing hole 17 and the second sealing hole 18 respectively match the opening positions of the screw hole 14 and the reserved hole 16, and the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top frame 12 and the bottom frame 5 by fastening bolts 4.
[0045] The first sealing hole 17 and the second sealing hole 18 on the sealing cover 3 match the screw hole 14 and the reserved hole 16, so that the embedded bolts and the connecting line 2 can pass through conveniently, and the sealing cover 3 can further seal the top frame 12, thereby improving the sealing performance during the grouting operation.
[0046] Preferably, the valve body 1 adopts an electrically controlled valve structure design, and a processor 8 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the valve body 1 is fixedly mounted on the front of the valve body 1 , and the processor 8 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor via a connecting line 2 .
[0047] The cooperation between the valve body 1 and the processor 8 of the electric control valve structure realizes the precise control of the grouting process and improves the convenience and automation level of the operation.
[0048] When the utility model is used, check the reserved groove 10 at the bottom of the positioning cover 7, and ensure that the sealing ring 11 is correctly embedded and installed in the reserved groove 10 to form a good seal, install the grouting pipe 6 at the grouting channel through the positioning cover 7, ensure that the grouting pipe 6 is correctly aligned with the channel, connect the grouting pipe 6 with the valve body 1 through the connecting pipe 9, and ensure that the connection is well sealed. The sealing pipe 15 is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the upper end face of the bottom frame 5. The sealing pipe 15 is made of nitrile rubber and has good sealing performance. The top frame 12 is installed on the top of the sealing pipe 15, and the sealing cover 3 is movably inserted on the top of the top frame 12. The pressure sensor is installed below the positioning pad 13 of the top frame 12, so that the embedded bolts in the channel pass through the screw holes 14. At this time, the top frame 12 is installed, and the sealing pipe 15 is aligned with the top The connection between the frame 12 and the base frame 5 is sealed, the connecting line 2 is passed through the reserved hole 16 and connected to the pressure sensor, the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top frame 12 and the base frame 5 by tightening the bolts 4, ensure that the processor 8 is correctly installed on the front of the valve body 1, and the processor 8 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor through the connecting line 2. The processor 8 is used to control the opening and closing of the valve body 1, check whether all connections are firm, confirm the sealing of the sealing ring 11 and the sealing tube 15, ensure that there is no risk of leakage, open the valve body 1, and during the grouting process, monitor the pressure in the channel in real time through the pressure sensor to ensure that the grouting pressure remains within a safe range, use the processor 8 to record the pressure data during the grouting process, and analyze the data, and the processor 8 controls the opening and closing of the valve body 1 to adjust the grouting speed and pressure.
[0049] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A tunnel engineering grouting data detection integrated machine, comprising a grouting pipe (6), characterized in that: A base frame (5) is welded to the top of the grouting pipe (6), a sealing pipe (15) is movably inserted on the top of the base frame (5), a top frame (12) is movably inserted on the top of the sealing pipe (15), a sealing cover (3) is movably inserted on the top of the top frame (12), and a valve body (1) is installed on one side of the grouting pipe (6), and a processor (8) is fixedly installed on the front of the valve body (1).
2. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the grouting pipe (6) is connected and installed with a positioning cover (7), one side of the grouting pipe (6) is opened and connected and installed with a connecting pipe (9), and the grouting pipe (6) is connected and installed with the valve body (1) through the connecting pipe (9).
3. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning cover (7) is provided with a reserved groove (10), and a sealing ring (11) is embedded and installed in the reserved groove (10).
4. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base frame (5) is provided with an annular groove, and the bottom of the sealing tube (15) is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove of the upper end surface of the base frame (5).
5. The tunnel engineering grouting data detection integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing tube (15) is made of nitrile rubber. The axis of the middle section of the sealing tube (15) is bent outwards to form an outward annular protrusion. The annular protrusion on the sealing tube (15) is located on the side opposite to the bottom frame (5) and the top frame (12).
6. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pad (13) is welded and installed on the inner side of the top frame (12), an annular groove is provided on the lower end surface of the top frame (12), and a fixed portion of the sealing tube (15) is movably inserted into the inner side of the annular groove on the lower end surface of the top frame (12).
7. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw hole (14) is provided at the center of the positioning pad (13), a reserved hole (16) is provided on the positioning pad (13) on one side of the screw hole (14), a connecting wire (2) passes through the reserved hole (16), and a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the connecting wire (2) below the reserved hole (16).
8. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (3) is provided with a first sealing hole (17) at the center thereof, and a second sealing hole (18) is provided on the sealing cover (3) on one side of the first sealing hole (17). The positions of the first sealing hole (17) and the second sealing hole (18) respectively match the positions of the screw hole (14) and the reserved hole (16). The sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top frame (12) and the bottom frame (5) by means of fastening bolts (4).
9. The integrated machine for detecting tunnel grouting data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (1) adopts an electrically controlled valve structure design, and a processor (8) capable of controlling the opening and closing of the valve body (1) is fixedly mounted on the front face of the valve body (1), and the processor (8) is electrically connected to a pressure sensor via a connecting line (2).