Breaking device for aluminum alloy component detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaking device for aluminum alloy member detection, which comprises a fixed base, the fixed base is provided with a fixed assembly in the third direction, the fixed assembly is provided with a breaking assembly in the first direction, and the breaking assembly is arranged on the fixed base; the device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the motor controls the operation of the breaking cylinder to enable the top column to operate in the third direction, an aluminum alloy member to be tested is placed in the fixing assembly, and the motor operates to control the breaking cylinder to enable the top column to operate in the third direction so as to break the aluminum alloy member. A natural cross section convenient to test is obtained, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy detection, in particular to a pressure-breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy structural parts are the most widely used type of non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry. They have been widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobiles, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding and chemical industries. With the rapid development of industrial economy, the demand for aluminum alloy welded structural parts is increasing, which has led to in-depth research on the weldability of aluminum alloys. Aluminum alloy is the most widely used alloy.

[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:

[0004] At present, when aluminum alloy structural parts are inspected, a cross section is obtained by mechanical cutting, and then the internal density and other aspects of the aluminum alloy structural parts are inspected by a detection device. However, the cross section obtained by machine cutting is often unnatural, cannot accurately reflect the most real data, and is not convenient for detection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for detecting aluminum alloy components, comprising a fixed base, wherein the length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed base are respectively arranged in a first direction, a second direction and a third direction; the fixed base is provided with a fixed component in the third direction, a crushing component is provided in the fixed component in the first direction, the crushing component is arranged on the fixed base, and the crushing component comprises:

[0007] A motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the fixed base;

[0008] A breaking cylinder is connected to the motor and is arranged on the fixed base, and the breaking cylinder is provided with a top column.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises:

[0010] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged on the fixing base;

[0011] Two fixing grooves are arranged on the fixing frame in the second direction.

[0012] Preferably, the top column is operated in the third direction by the motor.

[0013] Preferably, the two fixing grooves are respectively provided with an adjustment block, and the adjustment block is connected to two adjustment rods.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting block is moved in the third direction through the two adjusting rods.

[0015] Preferably, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. A breaking device for testing aluminum alloy components is provided with a breaking assembly, which includes a motor and a breaking cylinder. The breaking cylinder is provided with a push column. The motor controls the operation of the breaking cylinder to make the push column move in a third direction. The aluminum alloy component to be tested is placed in the fixed assembly. The motor controls the operation of the breaking cylinder to make the push column move in the third direction to break the aluminum alloy component, thereby obtaining a natural cross-section that is easy to test and improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. This kind of crushing device for detecting aluminum alloy components is provided with a fixing component, which includes a fixing frame and two fixing grooves, and is provided with an adjusting block and two adjusting rods. The adjusting block is connected to two adjusting rods arranged inside the two fixing grooves. The position of the adjusting block is controlled by adjusting the two adjusting rods, and the aluminum alloy component to be detected is placed in the two fixing grooves. The two adjusting rods are adjusted, and the two adjusting rods control the adjusting block to run in a third direction toward the aluminum alloy component and press and fix the aluminum alloy component, so that the aluminum alloy component is fixed and placed without moving to affect the crushing component to break. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 110, fixed base; x, first direction; y, second direction; z, third direction; 121, motor; 122, pressure-breaking cylinder; 123, top column; 131, fixed frame; 132, two fixed grooves; 133, adjustment block; 134, two adjustment rods. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting, or detachable connection, setting, or integrated connection, setting. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] Example

[0028] Please refer to the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution of a pressure-breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components: including a fixed base 110, and the length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed base 110 are respectively set as a first direction x, a second direction y and a third direction z, and the first direction x, the second direction y and the third direction z are perpendicular to each other; the fixed base 110 is provided with a fixed component in the third direction z, and a pressure-breaking component is provided on the fixed component in the first direction x, and the pressure-breaking component is provided on the fixed base 110, and the pressure-breaking component includes a motor 12 1 and a breaking cylinder 122, a motor 121 is arranged on a fixed base 110, the breaking cylinder 122 is connected to the motor 121 and is arranged on the fixed base 110, the breaking cylinder 122 is provided with a top column 123, the motor 121 controls the operation of the breaking cylinder 122 to make the top column 123 run in the third direction z, the aluminum alloy component to be tested is placed in the fixed assembly, the motor 121 runs to control the breaking cylinder 122 to make the top column 123 run in the third direction z to break the aluminum alloy component, so that a natural cross section that is easy to test is obtained.

[0029] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame 131 and two fixing grooves 132. The fixing frame 131 is arranged on the fixing base 110. The two fixing grooves 132 are arranged on the fixing frame 131 in the second direction y. Adjustment blocks 133 are respectively arranged in the two fixing grooves 132. The adjustment blocks 133 are connected to two adjustment rods 134 arranged inside the two fixing grooves 132. The position of the adjustment block 133 is controlled by adjusting the two adjustment rods 134, and the aluminum alloy component to be tested is placed in the two fixing grooves 132. The two adjustment rods 134 are adjusted. The two adjustment rods 134 control the adjustment block 133 to run in the third direction z toward the aluminum alloy component and press and fix the aluminum alloy component. Then, the motor 121 is operated to control the breaking cylinder 122 to prompt the top column 123 to run in the third direction z to break the aluminum alloy component. Compared with cutting the aluminum alloy component by machine, a natural and easy-to-test cross-section can be obtained, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] When using a breaking device for testing aluminum alloy components in this embodiment, the aluminum alloy components to be tested are placed in two fixing grooves 132, and the two adjusting rods 134 are adjusted. The two adjusting rods 134 control the adjusting block 133 to run in the third direction z toward the aluminum alloy component and press and fix the aluminum alloy component. Then, the motor 121 is used to control the breaking cylinder 122 to cause the top column 123 to run in the third direction z to break the aluminum alloy component. Compared with using a machine to cut the aluminum alloy component, a natural and easy-to-test cross-section can be obtained, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breaking device for testing aluminum alloy components, comprising a fixed base (110), characterized in that: The length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed base (110) are respectively a first direction (x), a second direction (y) and a third direction (z); the fixed base (110) is provided with a fixed component in the third direction (z), and a crushing component is provided on the fixed component in the first direction (x), the crushing component is provided on the fixed base (110), and the crushing component comprises: A motor (121), wherein the motor (121) is disposed on the fixed base (110); A breaking cylinder (122), the breaking cylinder (122) is connected to the motor (121) and is arranged on the fixed base (110), and the breaking cylinder (122) is provided with a top column (123).

2. The breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A fixing frame (131), wherein the fixing frame (131) is arranged on the fixing base (110); Two fixing grooves (132), the two fixing grooves (132) are arranged on the fixing frame (131) in the second direction (y).

3. The breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top column (123) is driven in the third direction (z) by the motor (121).

4. The breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing grooves (132) are respectively provided with an adjustment block (133), and the adjustment block (133) is connected to two adjustment rods (134).

5. The breaking device for detecting aluminum alloy components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment block (133) moves in the third direction (z) via the two adjustment rods (134).

6. The breaking device for testing aluminum alloy components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first direction (x), the second direction (y) and the third direction (z) are perpendicular to each other.

Images