Electronic component manufacturing positioning tool

By designing a positioning tool with movement and flip functions, the problem that the existing positioning tool cannot adjust the direction and angle of the circuit board is solved, and processing efficiency and flexibility are improved.

CN222655410UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGSU HOUJUN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420954022.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing positioning tooling can only perform single-sided positioning and cannot be reversed and adjusted, resulting in the inability to adjust the direction angle in time during circuit board processing, reducing processing efficiency and flexibility.

Method used

A positioning tool for electronic components manufacturing is designed, including a moving frame, a placement frame, a support plate and a mounting plate. The threaded rod and a reversal member are driven by a motor, so that the placement frame and a mounting plate can be moved and flipped. The clamp can adapt to circuit boards of different sizes, and the angle and direction of the circuit board are adjusted through plug-ins and helical rings.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of direction and angle during circuit board processing, reduces unnecessary operations, and improves machining efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic component manufacturing positioning tool which comprises a moving frame, a placing frame, a supporting plate installed on the outer side of the moving frame in a mirroring mode and installation plates symmetrically installed on the inner side of the placing frame, second motors are installed on the two side faces of the moving frame, and the output ends of the second motors are connected with transmission parts. And the placing frame is connected with the transmission part through an inner spiral groove, clamping parts are symmetrically installed on the inner wall face of the installing plate, and the outer surface of the moving frame is connected with the supporting plate through a connecting shaft. A second motor drives a threaded rod, so that a placing frame drives a mounting plate to move inwards or outwards at the same time, a clamp can adapt to the size of a clamped circuit board, a first motor drives a reversing piece to enable a moving frame to incline or turn over, the first motor drives a plug connector to rotate, and the plug connector and a helical tooth ring are in meshed connection to drive a supporting base plate to rotate. Therefore, the angle and the direction of the circuit board during machining are adjusted, unnecessary operation in the machining process is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board positioning tooling, in particular to a positioning tooling for manufacturing electronic components. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic products, almost all electronic devices we can see are inseparable from circuit boards, from electronic watches, calculators, general-purpose computers to computers, communication electronic equipment, and military weapon systems. As long as there are electronic components such as integrated circuits, the electrical interconnection between them must use PCB circuit boards. In the production process of electronic products, the main technology lies in the processing of circuit boards.

[0003] During the production and processing of circuit boards, they need to undergo engraving, drilling and other processing techniques. The circuit boards need to be fixed during these process operations, so positioning tooling is needed to fix them for processing. However, the current positioning tooling can only perform single-sided positioning and cannot be reversed or adjusted, so that the placement direction and angle cannot be adjusted in time when processing the circuit boards. This makes the processing inconvenient, reduces processing efficiency, and has poor processing flexibility.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements on this and propose a positioning tool for manufacturing electronic components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing positioning tool can only perform single-sided positioning and cannot be reversed and adjusted, so that the placement direction angle cannot be adjusted in time when processing the circuit board, the processing process is inconvenient, the processing efficiency is reduced, and the processing flexibility is poor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An electronic component manufacturing positioning tool is provided to improve the above problems.

[0008] The specific application is as follows:

[0009] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, each of which is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members.

[0010] The threaded rod is driven by motor 2, so that the placement frame drives the mounting plate to move inward or outward at the same time, so that the clamp can adapt to the size of the clamped circuit board. The reversing part is driven by motor 1 to tilt or flip the moving frame. The connector is driven by motor 1 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the connector and the bevel gear ring drives the supporting chassis to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle and direction of circuit board processing, reducing unnecessary operations during the processing, and improving processing efficiency.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided by the utility model, the transmission part includes a synchronous wheel three, the output end of the motor two is fixedly installed with the synchronous wheel three, the surface of the synchronous wheel three is meshedly connected with the synchronous belt two, one end of the interior of the synchronous belt two is meshedly connected with the synchronous wheel four, one end of the synchronous wheel four extends to the interior of the moving frame and a threaded rod is installed thereon, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the placement frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tool provided by the utility model, the clamping piece includes a spring pin, a clamp plate is installed on the bottom side of the spring pin, and a buffer pad is provided between the clamp plate and the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided by the utility model, the reversing part includes a synchronous wheel 2, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel 2, the surface of the synchronous wheel 2 is meshedly connected with a synchronous belt 1, one end of the interior of the synchronous belt 1 is meshedly connected with a synchronous wheel 1, one end of the synchronous wheel 1 is installed with a transmission gear, and the surface of the transmission gear is meshedly connected with a rotating gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided by the utility model, the connector includes a connecting column and a protective cover, a cross limiting hole is opened at one end of the connecting column, a cross limiting plate is installed inside the protective cover, the cross limiting plate is plugged into the cross limiting hole, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the synchronous wheel 2.

[0015] As a preferred implementation of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tool provided by the utility model, the engagement member includes a helical gear ring, the helical gear ring is fixedly installed on the fixed chassis, and the helical gear is meshed and connected with the helical gear ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling drives the threaded rod through motor 2, so that the placement frame drives the mounting plate to move inward or outward at the same time, so that the fixture can adapt to the size of the clamped circuit board, drives the reversing part through motor 1 to tilt or flip the moving frame, drives the connector to rotate through motor 1, and the meshing connection between the connector and the bevel gear ring drives the supporting chassis to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle and direction of the circuit board during processing, reducing unnecessary operations during the processing, and improving processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided for this application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the reversing part of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided in this application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping parts of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided in this application;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connector structure of the electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling provided in this application.

[0022] Indicated in the figure:

[0023] 1. Moving frame; 2. Placing frame; 3. Support plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Support chassis; 7. Bevel gear ring; 8. Limit fixing hole; 9. Protective shell; 10. Bevel gear; 11. Fixed chassis; 12. Rotating gear; 13. Transmission gear; 14. Synchronous wheel one; 15. Synchronous belt one; 16. Synchronous wheel two; 17. Motor one; 18. Spring pin; 19. Fixture plate; 20. Buffer pad; 21. Motor two; 22. Synchronous wheel three; 23. Synchronous belt two; 24. Synchronous wheel four; 25. Cross limit plate; 26. Protective cover; 27. Cross limit hole; 28. Connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] As described in the background technology, the current positioning tooling can only perform single-sided positioning and cannot be reversed or adjusted, so that the placement direction and angle cannot be adjusted in time when processing the circuit board, which is inconvenient during the processing, reduces the processing efficiency, and has poor processing flexibility.

[0030] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides an electronic component manufacturing positioning tool.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-5 The electronic component manufacturing positioning tooling specifically includes: a moving frame 1, a placement frame 2, a support plate 3 mirror-mounted on the outside of the moving frame 1, and a mounting plate 5 symmetrically mounted on the inside of the placement frame 2. Motor 21 is mounted on both sides of the moving frame 1. The output end of the motor 21 is connected with a transmission member. The placement frame 2 is connected to the transmission member through an inner screw groove. Clamping members are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 5. The outer surface of the moving frame 1 is connected to the support plate 3 through a connecting shaft. The lower surface of the support plate 3 is mounted with a support chassis 6. The upper surface of the support chassis 6 is mounted There is a motor 17, and a protective shell 9 is installed on the outer surface of a support plate 3 on one side. The motor 17 extends to the inside of the protective shell 9 and a reversing piece is installed. The reversing piece passes through the inside of the support plate 3 and is connected to the connecting shafts on both sides of the moving frame 1. One end of the reversing piece passes through the protective shell 9 and is connected to a connector. One end of the connector is provided with an engaging piece. A fixed chassis 11 is installed on the bottom side of the engaging piece. Four limiting fixing holes 8 are installed in a circular array on the outer surface of the fixed chassis 11. The support chassis 6 and the upper surface of the fixed chassis 11 and the inner wall surface of the bevel gear ring 7 are rotatably arranged.

[0032] The threaded rod 4 is driven by motor 21, so that the placement frame 2 drives the mounting plate 5 to move inward or outward at the same time, so that the clamp can adapt to the size of the clamped circuit board. The reversing part is driven by motor 17 to tilt or flip the moving frame 1. The connector is driven to rotate by motor 17, and the meshing connection between the connector and the bevel gear ring 7 drives the supporting chassis 6 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle and direction of the circuit board during processing, reducing unnecessary operations during the processing, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1-5 , an electronic component manufacturing positioning tool, comprising a moving frame 1, a placing frame 2, a support plate 3 mirror-mounted on the outside of the moving frame 1 and a mounting plate 5 symmetrically mounted on the inside of the placing frame 2, motors 21 are mounted on both sides of the moving frame 1, a transmission member is connected to the output end of the motor 21, the placing frame 2 is connected to the transmission member through an inner screw groove, a clamping member is symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 5, the outer surface of the moving frame 1 is connected to the support plate 3 through a connecting shaft, a support chassis 6 is mounted on the lower surface of the support chassis 6, and a transmission member is mounted on the upper surface of the support chassis 6 There is a motor 17, a protective shell 9 is installed on the outer surface of the support plate 3 on one side, and a reversing member is installed inside the protective shell 9 extending from the motor 17. The reversing member passes through the inside of the support plate 3 and is connected to the connecting shafts on both sides of the moving frame 1. One end of the reversing member passes through the protective shell 9 and is connected to a plug-in member, and one end of the plug-in member is provided with a meshing member. A fixed chassis 11 is installed on the bottom side of the meshing member, and four limiting fixing holes 8 are installed in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the fixed chassis 11. The upper surface of the support chassis 6 and the inner wall surface of the helical gear ring 7 are rotatably arranged. The reversing member includes a synchronous wheel 2 16, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel 2 16. The surface of the synchronous wheel 2 16 is meshed with a synchronous belt 15, and one end of the synchronous belt 15 is meshed with a synchronous wheel 14. One end of the synchronous wheel 14 is installed with a transmission gear 13, and the surface of the transmission gear 13 is meshed with a rotating gear 12. The plug-in component includes a connecting column 28 and a protective sleeve 26. A cross-limiting hole 27 is formed at one end of the connecting column 28. A cross-limiting plate 25 is installed inside the protective sleeve 26. The cross-limiting plate 25 is plugged into the cross-limiting hole 27. The connecting column 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the synchronous wheel 16. The meshing component includes a helical gear ring 7. The helical gear ring 7 is fixedly installed on the fixed chassis 11. The helical gear 10 is meshed and connected with the helical gear ring 7.

[0038] During the implementation process, the synchronous wheel 2 16 is driven by the output end of the motor 17, and the synchronous belt 15 meshingly connected to the surface of the synchronous wheel 2 16 drives the synchronous wheel 14 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear 13 to rotate, and then the rotating gear 12 is rotated through the meshing connection, so that the moving frame 1 rotates around the axis, and the connecting column 28 is driven to rotate by one end of the synchronous wheel 2 16, and the protective cover 26 is driven to rotate through the insertion of the cross limit hole 27 and the cross limit plate 25, thereby driving the bevel gear 10 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 10 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 7 to rotate the supporting chassis 6, so as to timely adjust the processing angle and direction of the circuit board during processing.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] The transmission part includes a synchronous wheel 3 22, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly installed with the synchronous wheel 3 22, the surface of the synchronous wheel 3 22 is meshed with the synchronous belt 2 23, one end of the synchronous belt 23 is meshed with the synchronous wheel 4 24, one end of the synchronous wheel 4 24 extends to the inside of the motion frame 1 and is installed with a threaded rod 4, and the surface of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected with the placement frame 2. The clamping part includes a spring pin 18, a clamping plate 19 is installed on the bottom side of the spring pin 18, and a buffer pad 20 is provided between the clamping plate 19 and the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate 5.

[0041] During the implementation process, the output end of the motor 21 drives the synchronous wheel 3 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the synchronous belt 2 23, and then drives the synchronous wheel 4 24 engaged at one end of the synchronous belt 2 23 through the synchronous belt 2 23 meshing on the surface of the synchronous wheel 3 22, thereby rotating the threaded rod 4, and then through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 4 and the placement rack 2, the mounting plate 5 on the inner side of the placement rack 2 is driven to move, the circuit board is placed between the buffer pads 20, and the clamp plate 19 moves up and down through the spring pin 18, thereby clamping the circuit board.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic component manufacturing positioning tool, comprising a moving frame (1), a placement frame (2), a support plate (3) mirror-mounted on the outside of the moving frame (1), and a mounting plate (5) symmetrically mounted on the inside of the placement frame (2), characterized in that: Motor 2 (21) is installed on both sides of the motion frame (1), the output end of the motor 2 (21) is connected to a transmission member, the placement frame (2) is connected to the transmission member via an internal screw groove, a clamping member is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate (5), the outer surface of the motion frame (1) is connected to the support plate (3) via a connecting shaft, a support chassis (6) is installed on the lower surface of the support plate (3), a motor 1 (17) is installed on the upper surface of the support chassis (6), a protective shell (9) is installed on the outer surface of one side of the support plate (3), and the motor 1 (17) is installed on the upper surface of the support chassis (6). The machine (17) extends to the interior of the protective shell (9) and is equipped with a reversing member, the reversing member passes through the interior of the support plate (3) and is connected to the connecting shafts on both sides of the moving frame (1), one end of the reversing member passes through the protective shell (9) and is connected to a plug-in member, one end of the plug-in member is provided with an engaging member, a fixed chassis (11) is installed on the bottom side of the engaging member, four limiting fixing holes (8) are installed in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the fixed chassis (11), and the upper surface of the supporting chassis (6) and the fixed chassis (11) and the inner wall surface of the bevel gear ring (7) are rotatably arranged.

2. The electronic component manufacturing positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a synchronous wheel three (22), the output end of the motor two (21) is fixedly mounted on the synchronous wheel three (22), the surface of the synchronous wheel three (22) is meshedly connected with a synchronous belt two (23), one end of the interior of the synchronous belt two (23) is meshedly connected with a synchronous wheel four (24), one end of the synchronous wheel four (24) extends to the interior of the moving frame (1) and is mounted with a threaded rod (4), and the surface of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to the placement frame (2).

3. The electronic component manufacturing positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a spring pin (18), a clamp plate (19) is installed on the bottom side of the spring pin (18), and a buffer pad (20) is provided between the clamp plate (19) and the inner bottom surface of the mounting plate (5).

4. The electronic component manufacturing positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing member comprises a synchronous wheel 2 (16), the output end of the motor 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel 2 (16), the surface of the synchronous wheel 2 (16) is meshedly connected with a synchronous belt 1 (15), one end of the interior of the synchronous belt 1 (15) is meshedly connected with a synchronous wheel 1 (14), one end of the synchronous wheel 1 (14) is installed with a transmission gear (13), and the surface of the transmission gear (13) is meshedly connected with a rotating gear (12).

5. The electronic component manufacturing positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in connector comprises a connecting column (28) and a protective sleeve (26); one end of the connecting column (28) is provided with a cross limiting hole (27); a cross limiting plate (25) is installed inside the protective sleeve (26); the cross limiting plate (25) is plugged into the cross limiting hole (27); and the connecting column (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the synchronous wheel 2 (16).

6. The electronic component manufacturing positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing member comprises a helical gear ring (7), the helical gear ring (7) is fixedly mounted on a fixed chassis (11), and the helical gear (10) is meshingly connected with the helical gear ring (7).