Germination accelerating device
By designing a germination device that includes spray, drainage and vibration components, the problem of lack of automation and mechanization of the germination process of Chinese toon in the prior art is solved, and the automation of seed seed soaking, drainage and turning is achieved, which improves production efficiency and avoids seed rot or rot.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421443636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese toon germination device lacks automation and mechanization during the germination process, resulting in manual spraying, draining and turning, and the degree of mechanization and automation is low.
A germination device is designed including a germination box, a spray assembly, a drain assembly and a vibration assembly. The water is sprayed through the spray assembly, the drain assembly drains the moisture, the vibration assembly turns the seeds, and the seed temperature is controlled through the heating mechanism.
The mechanization and automation of the soaking, draining, turning and other processes of Chinese toon seeds have been achieved, which has reduced the participation of staff, reduced the amount of labor, and ensured the oxygen supply and humidity of the seeds, avoiding rot and rot.
Smart Images

Figure CN222655721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of germination, in particular to a germination device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese toon is one of the traditional tree vegetables that people like to eat. It is also a famous seasonal product with a strong aromatic smell. The young shoots and leaves of Chinese toon are fragrant and delicious. The spring shoots and branches are used as vegetables. Chinese medicine believes that Chinese toon has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, removing dampness and killing insects.
[0003] A Chinese patent document with authorization announcement number CN219577798U proposes a toon planting germination device, including support legs, the top surface of the support legs is fixedly connected to a germination box, a side surface of the germination box is fixedly connected to a linear guide box, the front surface of the linear guide box is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the inner cavity of the linear guide box is provided with a threaded column, the front surface of the germination box is movably connected to a magnetic door through a damping shaft, the front surface of the germination box is provided with a germination groove, the top surface of the germination groove is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe, the front surface of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to a lamp tube body, and the inner surface of the germination groove is provided with a germination disk.
[0004] In the above application, although the germination tray and the pick-and-place tray assembly can be conveniently extended or stored in the germination box, which is convenient for operators to take and place the toon, it does not actually help the toon germination process. When the toon is germinating, it needs to be sprayed with water regularly and turned over, but the existing toon germination device does not have these mechanisms, and the staff still needs to manually spray water, drain and turn over, and the degree of mechanization and automation is low. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, a germination accelerating device is proposed.
[0006] The utility model provides a germination device, comprising a germination box, a germination box arranged in the germination box, a spray component arranged above the germination box and spraying water evenly on the seeds, a drain component arranged above the germination box and draining water from the seeds, and a vibration component arranged at the lower end of the germination box and vibrating the germination box to turn the seeds.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of vibration components are symmetrically arranged about the germination box.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a fixed seat symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the germination box; springs are respectively connected between the two fixed seats and the germination box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats; one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving mechanism, and a cam is also connected to the side wall; a plurality of connecting frames are connected to the lower end of the germination box; rollers are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the connecting frames; and the lower ends of the rollers are abutted against the cams.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of slide rails corresponding to the rollers one by one are provided on the side wall of the cam; and the rollers are confined within the corresponding slide rails.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray seat arranged above the germination box; the upper end of the spray seat is connected to the germination box through a connecting column, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly arranged at the lower end. The spray seat is also connected to a water pipe; the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the drain assembly comprises a drain basket movably placed above the germination box; a plurality of drain holes are provided at the lower end of the drain basket; a telescopic mechanism is provided at the top of the germination box; and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the drain basket via a connector.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the spray seat and the drain basket is the same.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting piece is made of flexible material.
[0014] Preferably, a heating mechanism is provided in the germination box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] (1) The germination device realizes the mechanization and automation of seed soaking, draining, and turning processes through the mutual cooperation of the spraying component, the draining component, the vibration component, and the heating mechanism, which greatly reduces the participation of the staff and reduces the workload of the staff.
[0017] (2) The germination device starts the driving mechanism to drive the cam to rotate, so that the cam continuously pushes the roller upward, thereby causing the germination box to vibrate up and down, and the Chinese toon seeds to flip up and down, thereby ensuring the oxygen supply and meeting the oxygen required for the seeds to breathe, thereby avoiding the lack of oxygen that affects the breathing of the seeds and causes the seeds to rot.
[0018] (3) The germination accelerating device starts a water pump in a water tank to spray water from a nozzle to spray the Chinese toon seeds, thereby preventing the water on the seeds from drying up and affecting the germination of the seeds.
[0019] (4) The germination device can drain excess water from the Chinese toon seeds by activating the telescopic mechanism to drive the drain basket to rise, so that water flows into the germination box through the drain holes, thereby preventing the seeds from rotting due to excessive moisture or bursting due to excessive water absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain assembly of the utility model.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. germination box; 2. germination box; 3. spray assembly; 31. spray seat; 32. connecting column; 33. nozzle; 34. water pipe; 35. water tank; 4. drain assembly; 41. drain basket; 42. drain hole; 43. telescopic mechanism; 44. connecting piece; 5. vibration assembly; 51. fixed seat; 52. rotating shaft; 53. driving mechanism; 54. cam; 55. slide rail; 56. connecting frame; 57. roller; 58. spring; 6. heating mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a germination device proposed by the utility model comprises a germination box 1, a germination box 2, a spray assembly 3, a drain assembly 4 and a vibration assembly 5. The germination box 2 is arranged in the germination box 1, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the germination box 2, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the outside of the germination box 1. The spray assembly 3 is arranged above the germination box 2 to spray water evenly on the seeds. The drain assembly 4 is arranged above the germination box 2 to drain the water from the seeds. The vibration assembly 5 is arranged at the lower end of the germination box 2 to vibrate the germination box 2 so as to turn the seeds.
[0027] To further explain, two groups of vibration components 5 are symmetrically arranged about the germination box 2 , which can increase the vibration force and provide a stable support for the germination box 2 .
[0028] Further explanation, the vibration assembly 5 includes a fixed seat 51 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the germination box 1; the two fixed seats 51 are respectively connected to the germination box 2 with a spring 58, and the two fixed seats 51 are also rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 52; one end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected to a driving mechanism 53, and a cam 54 is also connected to the side wall; the driving mechanism 53 is a motor; the lower end of the germination box 2 is connected to a plurality of connecting frames 56; the lower ends of the connecting frames 56 are all rotatably connected to rollers 57; the lower ends of the rollers 57 are all in contact with the cam 54. The germination box 2 can be vibrated up and down, so that the seeds can be turned up and down, thereby ensuring the oxygen supply and meeting the oxygen required for the seeds to breathe. Avoid insufficient oxygen affecting the breathing of the seeds, thereby causing the seeds to rot.
[0029] Further, a plurality of slide rails 55 corresponding to the rollers 57 are provided on the side wall of the cam 54; the rollers 57 are restricted in the corresponding slide rails 55. The germination box 2 can be limited to prevent the rollers 57 from sliding off the cam 54, thereby causing the vibration assembly 5 to fail.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the germination device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes: the spray assembly 3 includes a spray seat 31 arranged above the germination box 2; the upper end of the spray seat 31 is connected to the germination box 1 through a connecting column 32, and a plurality of nozzles 33 are evenly arranged at the lower end, and the spray seat 31 is also connected to a water pipe 34; the other end of the water pipe 34 is connected to a water tank 35, and a water pump is arranged in the water tank 35. Water can be sprayed evenly on the seeds to prevent the water on the seeds from drying up and affecting the germination of the seeds.
[0032] Further explanation, the drain assembly 4 includes a drain basket 41 movably placed above the germination box 2; a plurality of drain holes 42 are provided at the lower end of the drain basket 41; a telescopic mechanism 43 is provided at the top of the germination box 1, and the telescopic mechanism 43 is a cylinder; the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 43 is connected to the drain basket 41 through a connector 44. After the seeds are soaked, the excess water on the seeds can be automatically drained to prevent the seeds from rotting due to excessive moisture or bursting due to excessive water absorption.
[0033] Further, the cross-sectional size of the spray seat 31 is the same as that of the drain basket 41, so that each seed can be sprayed evenly, so that the humidity of each seed remains roughly the same.
[0034] To further explain, the connecting member 44 is made of a flexible material so that the telescopic mechanism 43 is not affected when the drain basket 41 is vibrated.
[0035] Further explanation: a heating mechanism 6 is provided in the germination box 1 to keep the seeds at a suitable temperature.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when working, the Chinese toon seeds are evenly spread in the drain basket 41, and then the water pump arranged in the water tank 35 is started, so that water is sprayed out from the nozzle 33 along the water pipe 34 and the spray seat 31, and the Chinese toon seeds are soaked in water. At the same time, the heating mechanism 6 is started to heat the seeds to keep the seeds at a suitable temperature. After soaking, the telescopic mechanism 43 is started to drive the connecting piece 44 and the drain basket 41 to rise, so that the water flows into the germination box 2 along the drain hole 42, and then flows out along the outlet pipe, and the excess water on the Chinese toon seeds is drained to avoid the seeds from rotting due to being too wet, or bursting due to absorbing too much water. After draining, the drain basket 41 is dropped back onto the germination box 2, and a layer of gauze for heat preservation and moisture retention is covered on the seeds.
[0037] During the germination process, the seeds need to be turned over regularly, so the driving mechanism 53 is started to drive the rotating shaft 52 and the cam 54 to rotate, so that the cam 54 continuously pushes up the roller 57, and the roller 57 slides along the slide rail 55, so that the germination box 2 vibrates up and down, and the Chinese toon seeds are turned up and down, so as to ensure the oxygen supply and meet the oxygen required for the seeds to breathe. Avoid insufficient oxygen to affect the breathing of the seeds, thereby causing the seeds to rot. In addition, during the germination process, it is necessary to spray water on the Chinese toon seeds regularly to keep the seeds at a certain humidity to avoid the moisture on the seeds drying up and affecting the germination of the seeds.
[0038] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A germination device, characterized in that: include Germination box (1); A germination box (2) arranged in the germination box (1); A spraying assembly (3) is arranged above the germination box (2) and is used to evenly spray water on the seeds; A draining component (4) is arranged above the germination box (2) and is used to drain water from the seeds; And a vibration component (5) is arranged at the lower end of the germination box (2) to vibrate the germination box (2) so as to turn the seeds.
2. A germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of vibration components (5) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the germination box (2).
3. A germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (51) symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the germination box (1); a spring (58) is connected between the two fixed seats (51) and the germination box (2), and a rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (51); one end of the rotating shaft (52) is connected to a driving mechanism (53), and a cam (54) is also connected to the side wall; the lower end of the germination box (2) is connected to a plurality of connecting frames (56); the lower ends of the connecting frames (56) are rotatably connected to rollers (57); and the lower ends of the rollers (57) are in contact with the cams (54).
4. A germination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slide rails (55) corresponding to the rollers (57) are arranged on the side wall of the cam (54); the rollers (57) are restricted within the corresponding slide rails (55).
5. A germination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) comprises a spray seat (31) arranged above the germination box (2); the upper end of the spray seat (31) is connected to the germination box (1) through a connecting column (32), and a plurality of spray heads (33) are evenly arranged at the lower end; the spray seat (31) is also connected to a water pipe (34); the other end of the water pipe (34) is connected to a water tank (35).
6. A germination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drain assembly (4) comprises a drain basket (41) movably placed above the germination box (2); a plurality of drain holes (42) are provided at the lower end of the drain basket (41); a telescopic mechanism (43) is provided at the top of the germination box (1); and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism (43) is connected to the drain basket (41) via a connecting piece (44).
7. A germination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sectional size of the spray seat (31) and the drain basket (41) is the same.
8. A germination device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting piece (44) is made of flexible material.
9. A germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating mechanism (6) is provided in the germination box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Germination accelerating device for cedrela sinensis planting
CN219577798U
Cited By
Cedrela sinensis seed germination accelerating device
CN121286163A
A device for accelerating germination of Chinese toon seeds
CN121286163B