Spiral bionic stand column cultivation frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral bionic stand column cultivation frame which comprises pipe columns, assembling units, a liquid feeding pipe network and a backflow pipe network, the multiple pipe columns are oppositely arranged, the assembling units are provided with pipe rings and cultivation bowls, each cultivation bowl comprises a bowl body, a liquid discharging pipe, a hose and an overflow pipe, the pipe rings of the multiple assembling units are sequentially arranged outside the pipe columns in a sleeved mode in the length direction of the pipe columns, and the pipe rings of the multiple assembling units are provided with liquid discharging pipes. The hose of the upper assembly is communicated with the bowl body of the lower assembly in every two adjacent assemblies, every two adjacent assemblies are staggered in the circumferential direction of the pipe column, the liquid feeding pipe network is installed underground and provided with a first main pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes and a plurality of second branch pipes, the first main pipe is used for being connected with a nutrient solution storage tank, and the second main pipe is used for being connected with a second branch pipe. The first main pipe is communicated with a plurality of first branch pipes, each first branch pipe is communicated with a plurality of second branch pipes, the second branch pipes are arranged in the pipe column in a penetrating mode, the second branch pipes are communicated with the bowl body of the assembly at the highest position of the pipe column, and the backflow pipe network is communicated with the hose of the assembly at the lowest position of the pipe column. According to the invention, flexible production can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a spiral bionic column cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] CN202104074U discloses a column cultivation facility, which uses multiple cultivation pots as carriers for plant planting. Each cultivation pot is mounted on a column through a fixed pipe ring. The drainage pipe at the bottom of the upper cultivation pot is connected to the adjacent lower cultivation pot through a soft connecting pipe, forming a series liquid supply system, so that the nutrient solution can flow through each cultivation pot from top to bottom in sequence to provide nutrient solution for the cultivation pot.

[0003] However, large-scale planting is often carried out on site, involving a large number of column cultivation facilities. The column cultivation facilities are equipped with liquid inlet pipes and liquid return pipes. If the liquid inlet pipes of the column cultivation facilities are exposed outside the columns, the pipelines on site will be disordered, affecting the appearance of the site and causing minor obstructions to the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a spiral bionic column cultivation rack.

[0005] The present application provides a spiral bionic column cultivation rack, including a pipe column, an assembly, a liquid delivery pipe network and a return pipe network, wherein a plurality of pipe columns are arranged relatively, the assembly is provided with a pipe ring and a cultivation pot, the cultivation pot comprises a pot body, a drainage pipe, a hose and an overflow pipe, the pipe ring is fixedly connected to the pot body, the top pipe opening of the drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the pot body, the bottom pipe opening of the drainage pipe is connected to the hose, the bottom pipe opening of the overflow pipe is connected to the top of the drainage pipe, the top pipe opening of the overflow pipe is arranged in the pot body, a plurality of assemblies are arranged relatively, and the pipe rings of the plurality of assemblies are sequentially sleeved on the pipe column along the length direction of the pipe column Outside the column, the hose of the upper assembly of two adjacent assemblies is connected to the bowl of the next assembly, and the two adjacent assemblies are staggered in the circumferential direction of the pipe column. The liquid delivery pipe network is installed underground. The liquid delivery pipe network is provided with a first main pipe, multiple first branch pipes and multiple second branch pipes. The first main pipe is used to connect to the nutrient solution storage tank. The first main pipe is connected to multiple first branch pipes, and each first branch pipe is connected to multiple second branch pipes. The second branch pipe is passed through the pipe column. The second branch pipe is connected to the bowl of the assembly at the highest point on the pipe column. The reflux pipe network is connected to the hose of the assembly at the lowest point on the pipe column.

[0006] In some embodiments, the pot body of the cultivation pot is filled with a substrate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first main pipe is equipped with a water pump.

[0008] In some embodiments, the second branch pipe includes a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both distributed vertically, the bottom end of the first branch pipe is connected to the first branch pipe, the top end of the second branch pipe is detachably connected to the second branch pipe, the second branch pipe is passed through the pipe column, and the second branch pipe is connected to the bowl of the assembly at the highest point on the pipe column.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first branch is shorter than the second branch.

[0010] In some embodiments, the length of the first branch tube is 15 cm-50 cm.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe is provided with a plugging plate, and the top end of the first branch pipe is connected to the plugging plate or the second branch pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe is equipped with a manual shut-off valve.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first main pipe is equipped with a control valve.

[0014] In some embodiments, the return pipe network is connected to the nutrient solution storage tank.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: a spiral bionic column cultivation rack is provided, comprising a pipe column, an assembly, a liquid delivery pipe network and a reflux pipe network. The liquid delivery pipe network is designed on the basis of the structure of the pipe column and the assembly. The liquid delivery pipe network is provided with a first main pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes and a plurality of second branch pipes. The nutrient solution storage tank is connected through the first main pipe. The nutrient solution enters the plurality of first branch pipes through the first main pipe. The nutrient solution enters the plurality of second branch pipes through each first branch pipe. The nutrient solution enters the pot body of the assembly at the highest point on the pipe column through each second branch pipe. The pot body of each assembly on each pipe column is filled with nutrient solution by using the series liquid supply method of the cultivation pot. The reflux pipe network is connected with the hose of the assembly at the lowest point on the pipe column, and the nutrient solution is refluxed through the reflux pipe network. By adopting the scheme of the present application, the liquid delivery pipe network can be installed underground in advance, and the pipe column and the assembly are installed outside the second branch pipe of the liquid delivery pipe network. The staff can adjust the number of pipe columns in the workshop according to the production plan, and can increase or decrease the pipe columns and the corresponding assemblies on the liquid delivery pipe network to achieve the purpose of flexible production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a pipe column and assembly of a spiral bionic column cultivation rack provided in the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a cultivation pot of a spiral bionic column cultivation rack provided in the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a liquid delivery network of a spiral bionic column cultivation rack provided in this application.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked with: 1-pipe column, 2-assembly, 21-pipe ring, 22-cultivation pot, 221-pot body, 222-drainage pipe, 223-hose, 224-overflow pipe, 3-liquid delivery pipe network, 31-first main pipe, 32-first branch pipe, 33-second branch pipe, 331-first branch pipe, 3311-blocking plate, 332-second branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application provides a spiral bionic column cultivation rack, comprising a pipe column 1, an assembly 2, a liquid delivery pipe network 3 and a return pipe network.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The spiral bionic column cultivation rack is relatively provided with a plurality of pipe columns 1, and a plurality of assemblies 2 are relatively provided, and the plurality of assemblies 2 are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the pipe column 1. The assembly 2 is provided with a pipe ring 21 and a cultivation pot 22, and the pipe ring 21 is connected to the cultivation pot 22, and the pipe rings 21 of the plurality of assemblies 2 are sequentially sleeved outside the pipe column 1 along the length direction of the pipe column 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 The cultivation pot 22 includes a pot body 221, a drainage pipe 222, a hose 223 and an overflow pipe 224. The pipe ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pot body 221. The top end of the drainage pipe 222 is connected to the bottom of the pot body 221, the bottom end of the drainage pipe 222 is connected to the hose 223, the bottom end of the overflow pipe 224 is connected to the top of the drainage pipe 222, and the top end of the overflow pipe 224 is arranged in the pot body 221. The hose 223 of the upper assembly 2 of two adjacent assemblies 2 is connected to the pot body 221 of the next assembly 2, and the two adjacent assemblies 2 are staggered in the circumferential direction of the pipe column 1.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 3The liquid delivery pipe network 3 is installed underground. The liquid delivery pipe network 3 is provided with a first main pipe 31, a plurality of first branch pipes 32 and a plurality of second branch pipes 33. The first main pipe 31 is used to connect the nutrient solution storage tank. The first main pipe 31 is connected with a plurality of first branch pipes 32. Each first branch pipe 32 is connected with a plurality of second branch pipes 33. The second branch pipe 33 is passed through the pipe column 1. The second branch pipe 33 is connected with the bowl 221 of the assembly 2 at the highest point on the pipe column 1. When the water pump for nutrient solution delivery in the liquid delivery pipe network 3 is working, the nutrient solution enters the multiple first branch pipes 32 from the nutrient solution storage tank through the first main pipe 31, and the nutrient solution enters the multiple second branch pipes 33 through each first branch pipe 32, and the nutrient solution enters the bowl body 221 of the highest assembly 2 on the pipe column 1 through each second branch pipe 33, and the nutrient solution enters the bowl body 221 of the cultivation pot 22 of the upper layer from the overflow pipe 224 of the cultivation pot 22 of the upper layer along the drain pipe 222 and the hose 223, forming a series liquid supply mode, so that the bowl body 221 of each assembly 2 on each pipe column 1 is filled with nutrient solution. The return pipe network is connected to the hose 223 of the lowest assembly 2 on the pipe column 1, and the nutrient solution is refluxed through the return pipe network. In some embodiments, the return pipe network is connected to the nutrient solution storage tank.

[0025] By adopting the solution of the present application, the liquid delivery network 3 can be installed underground in advance, and the pipe column 1 and the assembly 2 can be installed outside the second branch pipe 33 of the liquid delivery network 3. The staff can adjust the distribution position and distribution density of the pipe column 1 in the workshop according to the production plan, and can also adjust the number of assemblies 2 on the pipe column 1 to achieve the purpose of flexible production.

[0026] When there are abundant pipe columns 1 in a workshop and some of the cultivation pots 22 on the pipe columns 1 are not used for soilless cultivation, the pipe columns 1 in the workshop can be removed and sent to other workshops for use, or the removed pipe columns 1 and assemblies 2 can be maintained.

[0027] When the market demand for a certain crop is high, the pipe columns 1 and assemblies 2 in the workshop can be increased to increase the yield of the crop and achieve the effect of flexible production according to market demand.

[0028] In some embodiments, the pot body 221 of the cultivation pot 22 is filled with a substrate to produce the substrate, and the substrate may be rock wool.

[0029] In some embodiments, a water pump is installed in the first main pipe 31 , and the water pump provides power for transporting the nutrient solution along the liquid delivery pipe network 3 .

[0030] In some embodiments, the first main pipe 31 is equipped with a control valve, which plays a role in overall control of the flow of the nutrient solution.

[0031] In some embodiments, see Figure 3The second branch pipe 33 includes a first branch pipe 331 and a second branch pipe 332, both of which are distributed vertically. The bottom end of the first branch pipe 331 is connected to the first branch pipe 32, and the top end of the second branch pipe 332 is detachably connected to the second branch pipe 332. The second branch pipe 332 is arranged in the pipe column 1, and the second branch pipe 332 is connected to the bowl body 221 of the assembly 2 at the highest point on the pipe column 1. The first branch pipe 331 can be fixedly connected to the first branch pipe 32, and the cultivation bowl 22 on the pipe column 1 can be disassembled and assembled with the liquid delivery pipe network 3 by disassembling and assembling the second branch pipe 332.

[0032] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe 331 is shorter than the second branch pipe 332. The first branch pipe 331 is shorter and does not protrude too much from the ground. The second branch pipe 332 is longer, which can smoothly connect the cultivation pot 22 on the pipe column 1 with the liquid delivery network 3.

[0033] In some embodiments, the length of the first branch tube 331 is 15 cm-50 cm.

[0034] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe 331 is provided with a plugging plate 3311. When the plugging plate 3311 is installed at the top of the first branch pipe 331, the pipe column 1 and the related assembly 2 are not arranged above the first branch pipe 331. When the top of the first branch pipe 331 is connected to the second branch pipe 332, the connection between the cultivation pot 22 on the pipe column 1 and the second branch pipe 332 is smoothly achieved.

[0035] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe 331 is installed with a manual shut-off valve, and the manual shut-off valve is used to replace the blocking plate 3311 , and the manual shut-off valve is used to adjust the on-off of the first branch pipe 331 .

[0036] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A spiral bionic column cultivation rack, comprising: A plurality of pipe columns are relatively arranged; An assembly, provided with a pipe ring and a cultivation pot, the cultivation pot comprising a pot body, a drainage pipe, a hose and an overflow pipe, the pipe ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the pot body, the top pipe opening of the drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the pot body, the bottom pipe opening of the drainage pipe is connected to the hose, the bottom pipe opening of the overflow pipe is connected to the top of the drainage pipe, the top pipe opening of the overflow pipe is arranged in the pot body, a plurality of assemblies are arranged relatively, the pipe rings of the plurality of assemblies are sequentially sleeved outside the pipe column along the length direction of the pipe column, the hose of the upper one of the two adjacent assemblies is connected to the pot body of the next one, and the two adjacent assemblies are staggered in the circumferential direction of the pipe column; A liquid delivery pipe network is installed underground, the liquid delivery pipe network is provided with a first main pipe, a plurality of first branch pipes and a plurality of second branch pipes, the first main pipe is used to connect to a nutrient solution storage tank, the first main pipe is connected to a plurality of the first branch pipes, each of the first branch pipes is connected to a plurality of the second branch pipes, the second branch pipes are passed through the pipe column, and the second branch pipes are connected to the bowl of the assembly at the highest point on the pipe column; A return pipe network is connected to the hose of the assembly at the lowest point on the pipe string.

2. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot body of the cultivation pot is filled with a substrate.

3. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first main pipe is equipped with a water pump.

4. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second branch pipe includes a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both distributed vertically, the bottom end of the first branch pipe is connected to the first branch pipe, the top end of the second branch pipe is detachably connected to the second branch pipe, the second branch pipe is passed through the pipe column, and the second branch pipe is connected to the bowl of the assembly at the highest point on the pipe column.

5. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first branch pipe is shorter than the second branch pipe.

6. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the first branch pipe is 15 cm-50 cm.

7. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first branch pipe is provided with a blocking plate, and the top end of the first branch pipe is connected to the blocking plate or the second branch pipe.

8. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first branch pipe is equipped with a manual shut-off valve.

9. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first main pipe is equipped with a control valve.

10. The spiral bionic column cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return pipe network is communicated with the nutrient solution storage tank.

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