Ferrosilicon powder recycling and cleaning treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ferrosilicon powder recycling, cleaning and processing device which comprises a rotary cleaning mechanism, the rotary cleaning mechanism is fixed on a mounting frame, the tail end of the rotary cleaning mechanism is connected with one side of the top of a transfer hopper, and the transfer hopper is fixed on one side of the mounting frame; a water collecting tank is arranged below the vibration dewatering mechanism, and a drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the water collecting tank in a penetrating mode; and a scrap collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the belt conveyor, a supporting rod is rotationally installed on the top face of the movable plate, and the top end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the bottom face of the guide plate. According to the silicon iron powder recycling and cleaning treatment device, novel structural design is adopted, small chippings in cleaning wastewater can be separated and collected, pipeline blockage is avoided, wastewater recycling is facilitated, meanwhile, the chippings can be efficiently recycled in cooperation with a chipping recycling mechanism at the bottom of the belt conveyor, and resource waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ferrosilicon powder recovery, in particular to a ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Ferrosilicon is a common ferroalloy that is made into a variety of metal accessories. When these accessories are damaged, they are first broken into small pieces and then made into ferrosilicon powder through processes such as cleaning, drying, screening and crushing for easy recycling.

[0003] The existing ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning process directly discharges the wastewater after cleaning the ferrosilicon parts fragments, and the wastewater contains a lot of small debris. Direct discharge will not only block the pipeline, affect the recycling of wastewater, but also waste ferrosilicon resources. Similarly, when the belt conveyor transfers the cleaned fragments, the small debris will be stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt flips to the bottom, the debris falls, which not only affects the operation of the surrounding machines, but also wastes ferrosilicon resources. Therefore, it is necessary to design a ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning device to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device, comprising:

[0007] A rotating cleaning mechanism, wherein the rotating cleaning mechanism is fixed on a mounting frame, the end of the rotating cleaning mechanism is connected to one side of the top of the transfer bucket, the transfer bucket is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, the bottom of the transfer bucket is connected to the top of the vibration dehydration mechanism, and the end of the vibration dehydration mechanism is connected to the bottom of the belt conveyor;

[0008] A vibration dehydration mechanism, wherein a water collecting box is arranged below the vibration dehydration mechanism, a separation net is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the water collecting box, and a drainage pipe is installed through the bottom of one side of the water collecting box;

[0009] A belt conveyor is provided with a chip box at the bottom, a guide plate is rotatably installed on the top of one side of the chip box, a horizontal threaded rod is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the chip box, a movable plate is installed on the horizontal threaded rod, a support rod is rotatably installed on the top surface of the movable plate, and the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the water collecting tank is greater than the length of the vibration dehydration mechanism, and the inner bottom surface of the water collecting tank is set as an inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, a non-woven fabric layer is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the separation net, and the thickness of the non-woven fabric layer is greater than half of the thickness of the separation net.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the guide plate is higher than the top end of the chip collecting box, and the guide plate is inclined.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal threaded rods are symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate, and the horizontal threaded rods are tightly fitted to the inner wall of the hole penetrating through the bottom end of the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, locking nuts are installed on the horizontal threaded rods, and the locking nuts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate.

[0015] Preferably, support rods are symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate, and the support rods are inclined.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The new structural design can not only separate and collect small pieces of debris in the cleaning wastewater to avoid pipe blockage and facilitate wastewater recycling, but also cooperate with the debris recovery mechanism at the bottom of the belt conveyor to efficiently recover small pieces of debris and avoid waste of resources;

[0018] 1. The utility model uses the separation net and the non-woven fabric layer to effectively intercept and separate the small pieces of debris in the wastewater after cleaning the fragments of ferrosilicon accessories, thereby avoiding waste of resources and preventing the wastewater recovery pipeline from being blocked, thus facilitating the recycling of wastewater;

[0019] 2. The utility model moves the supporting rod horizontally through the movable plate, pushes the guide plate to rotate and adjust the inclination angle, so that the guide plate can be close to the bottom of the belt conveyor, collects small pieces of debris dropped from the belt conveyor, and guides them to be discharged and concentrated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the water collecting tank of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the chip collecting box, the guide plate and the movable plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the movable plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Rotary cleaning mechanism; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Transfer bucket; 4. Vibration dehydration mechanism; 5. Water collecting box; 6. Belt conveyor; 7. Separation net; 8. Non-woven fabric layer; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Chip collecting box; 11. Guide plate; 12. Horizontal threaded rod; 13. Movable plate; 14. Locking nut; 15. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0030] A ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device, comprising:

[0031] A rotary cleaning mechanism 1, the rotary cleaning mechanism 1 is fixed on a mounting frame 2, the end of the rotary cleaning mechanism 1 is connected to one side of the top of a transfer bucket 3, the transfer bucket 3 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 2, the bottom end of the transfer bucket 3 is connected to the top of a vibration dehydration mechanism 4, and the end of the vibration dehydration mechanism 4 is connected to the bottom end of a belt conveyor 6;

[0032] A vibration dehydration mechanism 4, a water collecting box 5 is arranged below the vibration dehydration mechanism 4, the length of the water collecting box 5 is greater than the length of the vibration dehydration mechanism 4, the inner bottom surface of the water collecting box 5 is arranged as an inclined surface, the above structural design can comprehensively collect the wastewater discharged by the vibration dehydration mechanism 4, and is convenient for the rapid discharge of the wastewater, a separation net 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the water collecting box 5, a non-woven fabric layer 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the separation net 7, the thickness of the non-woven fabric layer 8 is greater than half of the thickness of the separation net 7, the above structural design can intercept small pieces of debris in the wastewater, and is convenient for the recovery of small pieces of debris, and a drainage pipe 9 is installed through the bottom of one side of the water collecting box 5;

[0033] The belt conveyor 6 has a chip box 10 at the bottom, a guide plate 11 is rotatably mounted on the top of one side of the chip box 10, a horizontal threaded rod 12 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the chip box 10, a movable plate 13 is mounted on the horizontal threaded rod 12, a support rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 13, and the top end of the support rod 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate 11.

[0034] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the guide plate 11 is higher than the top end of the chip collecting box 10, and the guide plate 11 is inclined. The above structural design can stably receive and guide the discharge of small pieces of debris falling from the belt conveyor 6.

[0035] In one of the preferred embodiments, the horizontal threaded rod 12 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate 13, and the horizontal threaded rod 12 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the hole through the bottom end of the movable plate 13. The above structural design enables the movable plate 13 to adjust the working position by stable horizontal sliding along the horizontal threaded rod 12.

[0036] In one of the embodiments, a locking nut 14 is installed on the horizontal threaded rod 12, and the locking nut 14 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate 13. The above-mentioned structural design enables the locking nut 14 to stably squeeze the two sides of the vertical part of the movable plate 13 to fix the relative position of the movable plate 13 and the horizontal threaded rod 12.

[0037] In one of the preferred embodiments, a support rod 15 is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 13 , and the support rod 15 is inclined. The above structural design enables the support rod 15 to stably support the guide plate 11 , thereby ensuring the stable operation of the guide plate 11 .

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is working, the cylinder of the rotary cleaning mechanism 1 rotates, driving the cleaning water in it to fully contact and clean the ferrosilicon parts, and then the waste water and the fragments are discharged into the transfer bucket 3 and fall into the vibration dehydration mechanism 4. The vibration dehydration mechanism 4 outputs the fragments to the belt conveyor 6, and the waste water falls into the water collection box 5. The small pieces of debris in the waste water are Figure 2 The wastewater is intercepted by the non-woven fabric layer 8 and the separation net 7, and the wastewater is quickly discharged from the drain pipe 9, and the small pieces of debris intercepted on the non-woven fabric layer 8 are cleaned regularly;

[0039] The belt conveyor 6 transports the cleaned fragments to subsequent processing equipment. The small fragments stuck on the conveyor belt fall onto the guide plate 11 after following the conveyor belt to flip downward, and slide along the inner side of the guide plate 11 to be collected in the chip collecting box 10. According to the size and quantity of the debris, the movable plate 13 is moved to slide horizontally along the horizontal threaded rod 12, and the movable plate 13 drives the support rod 15 to rotate. The support rod 15 rotates to push the guide plate 11 to rotate and change the inclination angle until the inclination angle of the guide plate 11 is appropriate. The locking nuts 14 distributed symmetrically in rotation squeeze the two sides of the movable plate 13 to fix the position of the movable plate 13, so that the support rod 15 can stably support and position the guide plate 11, ensure that the guide plate 11 can work stably, and regularly clean and collect the debris in the chip collecting box 10.

[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device, characterized in that: It includes: A rotating cleaning mechanism (1), wherein the rotating cleaning mechanism (1) is fixed on a mounting frame (2), the end of the rotating cleaning mechanism (1) is connected to one side of the top of a transfer bucket (3), the transfer bucket (3) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (2), the bottom of the transfer bucket (3) is connected to the top of a vibration dehydration mechanism (4), and the end of the vibration dehydration mechanism (4) is connected to the bottom of a belt conveyor (6); A vibration dehydration mechanism (4), wherein a water collecting box (5) is arranged below the vibration dehydration mechanism (4), a separation net (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the water collecting box (5), and a drainage pipe (9) is installed through the bottom of one side of the water collecting box (5); A belt conveyor (6), wherein a chip box (10) is provided at the bottom of the belt conveyor (6), a guide plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the top of one side of the chip box (10), a horizontal threaded rod (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the chip box (10), a movable plate (13) is mounted on the horizontal threaded rod (12), a support rod (15) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the movable plate (13), and the top end of the support rod (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the guide plate (11).

2. A ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the water collecting box (5) is greater than the length of the vibration dehydration mechanism (4), and the inner bottom surface of the water collecting box (5) is arranged as an inclined surface.

3. A ferrosilicon powder recovery, cleaning and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A non-woven fabric layer (8) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the separation net (7), and the thickness of the non-woven fabric layer (8) is greater than half the thickness of the separation net (7).

4. The ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide plate (11) is higher than the top end of the chip collecting box (10), and the guide plate (11) is arranged to be inclined.

5. The ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal threaded rods (12) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate (13), and the horizontal threaded rods (12) are tightly fitted to the inner wall of a hole penetrating through the bottom end of the movable plate (13).

6. The ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking nut (14) is mounted on the horizontal threaded rod (12), and the locking nut (14) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable plate (13).

7. The ferrosilicon powder recovery and cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (15) is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate (13), and the support rod (15) is arranged in an inclined manner.

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