Rapid forge piece conveying system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick forge piece conveying system which comprises a trench (3) arranged on the ground between a forging press (1) and a heating furnace (2), and a traction mechanism (4) is arranged at the end of the trench (3) on the side of the forging press (1). A traction rope (5) is arranged on the traction mechanism (4), and a grabbing part (6) is arranged at the end part of the traction rope (5); and after being grabbed by the grabbing part (6), the forging stock (7) heated by the heating furnace (2) is quickly dragged to the forging press (1) in the trench (3) through the traction rope (5) of the traction mechanism (4), so that the forging stock (7) is quickly conveyed. The device is simple in structure, small in occupied space, convenient to operate, low in labor intensity, high in efficiency and low in cost, and passage passing is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a forging rapid conveying system, belonging to the technical field of forging production tooling. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses a forging press to apply pressure to a heated metal billet to cause it to undergo plastic deformation to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, a certain shape and size. The metal forging billet is heated in a heating furnace and then transported to a forging press for forging. Since the heating furnace belongs to a high-temperature operating area, the forging press is generally kept at a certain distance, and the forging billet is heavy and has a high temperature, so it cannot be directly transported by humans. In the prior art, a special trolley is generally used for manual transportation, or a dedicated ground rail transportation mechanism is set up to complete material transportation. However, since the trolley transportation requires the billet to be loaded from the discharge table of the heating furnace onto the trolley first, and then transported to the forging press and then unloaded, the entire process requires manual loading and unloading, which is labor-intensive and inefficient; the dedicated ground rail transportation mechanism occupies more production areas, affects the passage of aisles in the workshop, has high requirements for the layout of the production workshop, and has high investment costs.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a forging rapid transportation system with a simple structure, small space occupation, no impact on channel passage, easy operation, low labor intensity, high efficiency and low cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a forging rapid transportation system which has a simple structure, occupies a small space, does not affect passage, is easy to operate, has low labor intensity, high efficiency and low cost.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A forging rapid transportation system comprises a trench arranged on the ground between a forging press and a heating furnace, wherein a traction mechanism is arranged at the end of the trench on the forging press side; a traction rope is arranged on the traction mechanism, and a gripping portion is arranged at the end of the traction rope; after the forging blank heated by the heating furnace is gripped by the gripping portion, it is rapidly pulled to the forging press in the trench by the traction rope of the traction mechanism, thereby realizing rapid transportation of the forging blank.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross section of the trench is an open rectangle, and a steel plate with a U-shaped cross section is laid in the trench.

[0008] Furthermore, a movable cover is provided on the ditch, which does not affect the normal traffic on the road.

[0009] Furthermore, a pull rope is tied to the end of the traction rope to pull the traction rope in the trench to the heating furnace.

[0010] Furthermore, the traction mechanism is a winch, and the traction rope is a steel wire rope.

[0011] Furthermore, the gripping portion is a three-claw structure, including a top claw and two horizontal side claws, for gripping the forging blank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model sets a trench on the floor of a workshop and utilizes a traction mechanism to quickly traction and transport the high-temperature forging billets in the trench. The overall structure is simple, the space occupied is small, the cost is low, the forging billet transportation operation is convenient and fast, the labor intensity is low, and the efficiency is high. A movable cover is set at the open part of the trench without affecting road traffic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a forging rapid transportation system.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a plan view of a forging rapid transportation system of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a trench of a forging rapid transportation system.

[0017] in:

[0018] Forging machine 1, heating furnace 2, trench 3, traction mechanism 4, traction rope 5, grabbing part 6, forging blank 7, steel plate 8, cover plate 9, pull-back rope 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] See also Figure 1~Figure 3 The utility model relates to a forging rapid transportation system, comprising a trench 3 arranged on the ground between a forging press 1 and a heating furnace 2. The trench 3 has an open rectangular cross section, which serves as a passage for transporting a forging billet 7 between the forging press 1 and the heating furnace 2. A steel plate 8 with a U-shaped cross section is laid in the trench 3, which can reduce the friction when the forging billet 7 moves and prevent the forging billet 7 from being damaged by impact when it moves. A movable cover plate 9 is provided on the trench 3. When closed, it does not affect the normal traffic of roads in the production area and does not occupy production space. When opened, it can clean up oxide scale and other debris to avoid blocking the passage.

[0020] A traction mechanism 4 is provided at the end of the trench 3 on the side of the forging press 1; a traction rope 5 is provided on the traction mechanism 4, and a grabbing portion 6 is provided at the end of the traction rope 5; in this embodiment, the traction mechanism 4 is a winch, the traction rope 5 is a steel wire rope, and the grabbing portion 6 is a three-claw structure, including a top claw and two horizontal side claws, for grabbing the forging blank 7; a pull-back rope 10 is tied to the end of the traction rope 5, which is used to pull the traction rope 5 in the trench 3 to the heating furnace 2;

[0021] During forging production, the operator uses the three-claw structure of the grabbing part 6 to grab the high-temperature forging billet 7 after being heated by the heating furnace 2; the traction mechanism 4 is started, and the traction rope 5 drags the grabbing part 6 to drag the forging billet 7 into the ditch 3; in the ditch 3, the traction rope 5 continues to pull the high-temperature forging billet 7 to the forging press 1, so as to realize the rapid transportation of the high-temperature forging billet; after the forging billet 7 is in place, the operator clamps it to the forging press 1 through tools for forging production; the operator pulls the traction rope 5 back to the heating furnace 2 through the pull rope 10, and prepares for the transportation of the next forging billet 7.

[0022] The trench 3 of the utility model is arranged on the workshop floor, which occupies a small space. A movable cover plate 9 is arranged at the open part of the trench 3, which does not affect the road traffic. The traction mechanism 4 is used to quickly traction and transport the high-temperature forging billet 7 in the trench 3. The overall structure is simple, the transportation operation of the forging billet 7 is convenient and fast, the labor intensity is low, the efficiency is high, and the cost is low.

[0023] In addition: It should be noted that the above specific implementation is only an optimization scheme of this patent. Any changes or improvements made by technicians in this field based on the above concept are within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A forging rapid transportation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a trench (3) arranged on the ground between a forging machine (1) and a heating furnace (2); a traction mechanism (4) is arranged at the end of the trench (3) on the side of the forging machine (1); a traction rope (5) is arranged on the traction mechanism (4); a gripping portion (6) is arranged at the end of the traction rope (5); after the forging blank (7) is heated by the heating furnace (2), it is gripped by the gripping portion (6) and then quickly pulled in the trench (3) to the forging machine (1) by the traction rope (5) of the traction mechanism (4), thereby realizing the rapid transportation of the forging blank (7).

2. The forging rapid transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the trench (3) is an open rectangle, and a steel plate (8) with a U-shaped cross section is laid in the trench (3).

3. The forging rapid transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable cover plate (9) is provided on the ditch (3) so as not to affect normal traffic on the road.

4. The forging rapid transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the traction rope (5) is tied with a pull-back rope (10) for pulling the traction rope (5) in the trench (3) to the heating furnace (2).

5. The forging rapid transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (4) is a winch, and the traction rope (5) is a steel wire rope.

6. The forging rapid transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping portion (6) is a three-claw structure, comprising a top claw and two horizontal side claws, for gripping the forging blank (7).

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