Automatic welding machine suitable for steel pipes with different diameters
By designing the adjustment unit, fixing unit and clamping unit in the automatic welding machine, and using screw rods and electric slide rails to fix and weld steel pipes of different diameters, the problems of unstable fixing and low welding efficiency of existing welding equipment for steel pipes of different sizes are solved, and efficient and stable welding effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323453460.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The fixing devices of existing welding equipment generally can only fix steel pipes of one diameter, which leads to unstable clamping when fixing pipe fittings of different sizes, or need to replace fixtures of the same size, resulting in insufficiency of welding.
An automatic welding machine is designed, including an adjustment unit, a fixing unit and a clamping unit. Through the cooperation of the screw and the electric slide rail, the fixing and welding of steel pipes of different diameters is realized.
The stable fixation and efficient welding of steel pipes of different diameters are achieved, the welding efficiency is improved, and the problems of unstable clamping and fixture replacement are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to an automatic welding machine suitable for steel pipes with different diameters. Background Art
[0002] The welding machine adopts the domestic leading high-power optical fiber transmission technology. The equipment performance is close to the level of international similar products. The main techniques used are: ultrasonic, high frequency, plasma, electric heating, rotary, etc. In the production and processing of steel pipes, a welding machine is needed to weld two different sections of steel pipes.
[0003] The existing equipment has the following disadvantages: the fixing device of the existing pipeline welding equipment can generally only fix steel pipes of one diameter size. When fixing pipes of different sizes, there is generally an unstable clamping situation, or it is necessary to replace the clamp of the same size to fix the steel pipe, resulting in low efficiency of steel pipe welding.
[0004] Therefore, the present application proposes an automatic welding machine suitable for steel pipes of different diameters to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic welding machine that is suitable for steel pipes of different diameters, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem that when fixing pipes of different sizes, there is generally an unstable clamping situation, or the same size of clamps need to be replaced to fix the steel pipe, resulting in low efficiency of steel pipe welding.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic welding machine adapted to steel pipes of different diameters, comprising a workbench, a mounting frame arranged on one side of the upper portion of the workbench, a side plate arranged on the other side of the upper portion of the workbench, and a welding machine arranged on the side plate, and also comprising:
[0007] An adjustment unit, arranged on the mounting frame;
[0008] A fixing unit is arranged on the adjusting unit, and is driven by the adjusting unit to fix steel pipes of different sizes;
[0009] The clamping unit is arranged on the side plate and is used to fix the steel pipe.
[0010] Among them, the adjustment unit includes a screw rod passing through the mounting frame and with its bottom arranged on the upper part of the workbench, a center block sleeved in the middle of the screw rod, and a screw rod sleeve symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center block and threadedly connected to the screw rod. The screw rod sleeve is connected to the fixing unit, and the screw rod is located on both sides of the center block with opposite rotation directions of the threads.
[0011] Wherein, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the fixing unit close to the mounting frame, a guiding rod is arranged on the mounting frame, and the sliding block is sleeved on the guiding rod;
[0012] A rotating disk is arranged on the upper part of the screw rod.
[0013] Among them, the fixing unit includes a mounting plate connected to the slider, a first motor arranged on the mounting plate, a rotating shaft arranged at the power output end of the first motor, a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a chain sleeved on the gear and meshing with the gear, and a track clamp for fixing the steel pipe is arranged on the chain.
[0014] Wherein, the track clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central block, and grooves are formed on the track clamping blocks.
[0015] Wherein, the clamping unit includes a fixing frame arranged on the side plate, a second motor arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame, a screw arranged at the power output end of the second motor, a connecting block sleeved on the screw and a clamping claw arranged on the side of the adjusting rod away from the fixing frame, the upper part of the adjusting rod is connected to the connecting block, and the inner side of the clamping claw is connected to the fixing frame through a rotating rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model places two sections of steel pipes that need to be welded on a fixing unit and a clamping unit respectively, fixes the steel pipe by the clamping unit, rotates the screw rod, causes the screw rod sleeve to move symmetrically about the center block, and then drives the two fixing units to move closer to or away from each other about the center block, so that the center of the steel pipe can always be aligned with the center block, and then the fixing unit adjusts the position of the steel pipe, causes the steel pipe on the fixing unit to move toward the side close to the clamping unit, and then makes the welding points of the two steel pipes fit together, and then turns on the welding machine to weld the steel pipe, and drives the welding machine to rotate along the steel pipe by an electric slide rail to weld and fix the steel pipe, and the screw rod adjusts the installation position of the fixing unit, so that the fixing unit can fix steel pipes of different sizes, so that the welding machine can be used to weld steel pipes of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model in a front view;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping unit in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the mounting frame and the fixing unit in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment unit in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing unit in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. mounting frame; 3. fixing unit; 31. mounting plate; 32. first motor; 33. rotating shaft; 34. gear; 35. chain; 36. track clamp; 4. adjusting unit; 41. screw; 42. turntable; 43. screw sleeve; 44. slider; 45. guide rod; 46. center block; 5. side plate; 6. welding machine; 61. electric slide rail; 7. clamping unit; 71. fixing frame; 72. second motor; 73. screw; 74. adjusting rod; 75. clamping claw; 76. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic welding machine adapted to steel pipes of different diameters, comprising a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench 1, a side plate 5 arranged on the other side of the upper part of the workbench 1, and a welding machine 6 arranged on the side plate 5, wherein the welding machine 6 is adjustable and arranged on the side plate 5 through an electric slide rail 61, and further comprising:
[0027] An adjustment unit 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 2;
[0028] The fixing unit 3 is arranged on the adjusting unit 4, and is driven by the adjusting unit 4 to fix steel pipes of different sizes;
[0029] The clamping unit 7 is arranged on the side plate 5 and is used to fix the steel pipe.
[0030] It should be noted that, during operation, the two sections of steel pipes to be welded are placed on the fixing unit 3 and the clamping unit 7 respectively, and then the fixing unit 3 is adjusted by the adjusting unit 4 so that the fixing unit 3 fixes the steel pipe, and then the fixing unit 3 adjusts the position of the steel pipe so that the steel pipe on the fixing unit 3 moves toward the side close to the clamping unit 7, and then the welding points of the two steel pipes are fitted together, and then the welding machine 6 is turned on to weld the steel pipe, and the welding machine 6 is driven by the electric slide rail 61 to rotate along the steel pipe to weld and fix the steel pipe.
[0031] In one embodiment, the adjusting unit 4 includes a screw rod 41 that passes through the mounting frame 2 and has its bottom disposed on the upper part of the workbench 1, a center block 46 that is sleeved on the middle of the screw rod 41, and screw rod sleeves 43 that are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the center block 46 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 41. The screw rod sleeves 43 are connected to the fixing unit 3, and the screw rod 41 is located on both sides of the center block 46 with opposite rotation directions of the threads.
[0032] With this design, by rotating the screw rod 41, the screw rod sleeve 43 moves symmetrically about the center block 46, thereby driving the two fixing units 3 to move closer to or away from each other about the center block 46, so that the center of the steel pipe is always aligned with the center block 46. The screw rod 41 adjusts the installation position of the fixing unit 3, so that the fixing unit 3 can fix steel pipes of different sizes, so that the welding machine 6 can be used to weld steel pipes of different sizes, and the position of the welding machine 6 can be manually adjusted according to the size of the steel pipe.
[0033] In one embodiment, a slider 44 is disposed on one side of the fixing unit 3 close to the mounting frame 2, a guide rod 45 is disposed on the mounting frame 2, and the slider 44 is sleeved on the guide rod 45;
[0034] A rotating disk 42 is disposed on the upper portion of the screw rod 41 .
[0035] With such a design, when the screw rod 41 drives the fixing unit 3 to move up and down, the slider 44 slides on the guide rod 45, and the guide rod 45 can limit the movement state of the fixing unit 3, so that the fixing unit 3 can move up and down smoothly, avoiding the fixing unit 3 from tilting when moving up and down, thereby improving the stability of the fixing unit 3 fixing the steel pipe.
[0036] In one embodiment, the fixing unit 3 includes a mounting plate 31 connected to the slider 44, a first motor 32 arranged on the mounting plate 31, a rotating shaft 33 arranged at the power output end of the first motor 32, a gear 34 sleeved on the rotating shaft 33, and a chain 35 sleeved on the gear 34 and meshed with the gear 34, and a track clamp 36 for fixing the steel pipe is arranged on the chain 35.
[0037] With this design, the first motor 32 is started, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to drive the gear 34 to rotate, so that the chain 35 drives the track clamp 36 to move, and then the steel pipe clamped between the two sets of track clamps 36 is moved, so that the position of the steel pipe can be easily adjusted, so that the welding points of the two steel pipes are in contact.
[0038] In one embodiment, the track clamping blocks 36 are symmetrically arranged about the center block 46 , and grooves are formed on the track clamping blocks 36 .
[0039] With such a design, when the steel pipe needs to be fixed, the turntable 42 is rotated so that the screw rod 41 moves the two sets of track clamps 36 away from each other, and then the steel pipe is placed between the two sets of track clamps 36. The turntable 42 is then rotated to drive the two sets of track clamps 36 to move toward each other, so that the track clamps 36 clamp and fix the steel pipe.
[0040] In one embodiment, the clamping unit 7 includes a fixing frame 71 arranged on the side plate 5, a second motor 72 arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame 71, a screw rod 73 arranged at the power output end of the second motor 72, a connecting block 76 sleeved on the screw rod 73, and a clamping claw 75 arranged on the side of the adjusting rod 74 away from the fixing frame 71, the upper part of the adjusting rod 74 is connected to the connecting block 76, and the inner side of the clamping claw 75 is connected to the fixing frame 71 through a rotating rod.
[0041] With this design, the second motor 72 drives the screw rod 73 to rotate, so that the screw rod 73 drives the connecting block 76 to move upward on the screw rod 73, and then the adjusting rod 74 drives the two clamping jaws 75 to move closer to each other, so that the clamping jaws 75 clamp the steel pipe tightly.
[0042] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the importance of the relative description or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
Claims
1. An automatic welding machine adapted to steel pipes of different diameters, comprising a workbench (1), a mounting frame (2) arranged on one side of the upper portion of the workbench (1), a side plate (5) arranged on the other side of the upper portion of the workbench (1), and a welding machine (6) arranged on the side plate (5), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment unit (4) arranged on the mounting frame (2); A fixing unit (3) is arranged on the adjusting unit (4) and is driven by the adjusting unit (4) to fix steel pipes of different sizes; The clamping unit (7) is arranged on the side plate (5) and is used to fix the steel pipe.
2. The automatic welding machine for steel pipes of different diameters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting unit (4) comprises a screw rod (41) passing through the mounting frame (2) and having its bottom arranged on the upper part of the workbench (1), a center block (46) sleeved on the middle part of the screw rod (41), and screw rod sleeves (43) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center block (46) and threadedly connected to the screw rod (41), wherein the screw rod sleeves (43) are connected to the fixing unit (3), and the screw rod (41) is located on both sides of the center block (46) with the threads having opposite rotation directions.
3. The automatic welding machine for steel pipes of different diameters according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A slider (44) is provided on one side of the fixing unit (3) close to the mounting frame (2); a guide rod (45) is provided on the mounting frame (2); and the slider (44) is sleeved on the guide rod (45); A rotating disk (42) is arranged on the upper part of the screw rod (41).
4. The automatic welding machine for steel pipes of different diameters according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing unit (3) comprises a mounting plate (31) connected to the slider (44), a first motor (32) arranged on the mounting plate (31), a rotating shaft (33) arranged at a power output end of the first motor (32), a gear (34) sleeved on the rotating shaft (33), and a chain (35) sleeved on the gear (34) and meshed with the gear (34), wherein a track clamp (36) for fixing a steel pipe is arranged on the chain (35).
5. The automatic welding machine for steel pipes of different diameters according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The track clamping block (36) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central block (46), and a groove is formed on the track clamping block (36).
6. The automatic welding machine for steel pipes of different diameters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit (7) comprises a fixing frame (71) arranged on the side plate (5), a second motor (72) arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame (71), a screw rod (73) arranged at the power output end of the second motor (72), a connecting block (76) sleeved on the screw rod (73), and a clamping claw (75) arranged on the side of the adjusting rod (74) away from the fixing frame (71), the upper part of the adjusting rod (74) is connected to the connecting block (76), and the inner side of the clamping claw (75) is connected to the fixing frame (71) via a rotating rod.